IRLF
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II:
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BIOLOGi
LIBRARY
'
CATALOGUE
SPECIMENS
OF
DERMAPTERA SALTATORIA
AND
SUPPLEMENT TO THE BLATTARIJl
IN
THE COLLECTION
OF THE
BRITISH MUSEUM.
, ,BY, ,,, , j , , ,
FRANCIS WALKEti, tf.L.S., &c.
PRINTED FOR THE TRUSTEES OF THE BRITISH MUSEUM:
LONDON, 1869.
sal,
BIOLOGY
UBRARY
LONDON :
E. NEWMAN, PBINTER, DEVONSHIRE STREET, BISHOPSGATE.
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PRE FACE.
THE object of the present Catalogue is to give a complete List of
all the genera and species of Dermaptera -Saltatoria known to
exist in the collections of European and American Entomologists.
The letters a, b, c, &c.., after the species, denote the specimens now
contained in the British Museum, followed by the habitat and the
mode in which each of them was obtained ; and the absence of
these letters indicates the species which are desiderata, and there-
fore desirable to be procured for the collection.
J. E. GRAY.
BRITISH MUSEUM,
May 1st, 1869.
M113825
CATALOGUE
OF
G R Y L L I D
Order DERMAPTERA.
Sect. 2. SALTATORIA.
Saltatoria, Latr. Serv. Hist. Orth. 293.
a. Fore wings horizontal in repose. - - GRVLLID.E.
aa. Fore wings deflexed in repose.
b. Antennae long, setaceous. Tarsi 4-jointed. - ACEIDID^B.
bb. Antennas filiform, generally rather short. Tarsi 3-jointed. LOCUSTID.E.
Fam. 1. GRYLLID./E.
Gryllides, Latr. Gen. Cr. et Ins. 1807. Gryllina, Macleay. Achetida?,
Leach, Steph. Gryllodea, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 725. Achetina,
Newm. Ent. Mag. ii. 1835. Gryllides et Hypsallomeni, Serv. Hist.
Orth. 319, 358.
a. Fore legs fossorial.
b. Hind tarsi of the usual form.
c. Tarsi 3-jointed.
Genus 1. GRYLLOTALPA.
Gryllotalpa, Ray, Leach, Latr., Steph., Serv., Burm., Fisch. Gryllus,
Linn. Syst. Nat. i. 2, 693. Acheta, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 28.
a. Fore tibiae with four teeth.
b. Fore wings not extending heyond the fourth segment of the ab-
domen.
c. Fore border of the hind femora sinuated. vulgaris.
cc. Fore border of the fore femora not sinuated.
d. Hind wings extremely small, shorter than the fore wings, hirsuta.
dd. Hind wings narrow, shorter than the abdomen. borealis ; cophta.
ddd. Hind wings as long as the abdomen. minuta.
dddd. Hind wings longer than the abdomen.
e. Body dull above.
/. Fore femora not sinuated.
(j. Prothorax moderately broad.
CATALOGUE OF
moderate. '-,',- " " - africana.
l r arge.j -' .'-/', -; grand is.
Piothoiax narrow! ' ' 'T' - - - - - coarctata.
ff. Fore femora sinuated.
a. Sides of the fore wings not varied with gray.
h. Prothorax narrow. ------ hexadaetyla.
hh. Prothorax moderately broad. - - - longlpennis, Scttdder.
gg. Sides of the fore wings varied with gray. - chiliensis.
ee. Body shining above. ------ nitidula.
bb. Fore wings extending to the sixth segment of the abdomen.
c. Body not blackish. longipeunis, Haan.
cc. Body blackish. - - - - - - - ornata.
a. Fore tibiae with two teeth.
b. Claws of the hind tarsi longer than the third joint.
c. Claws unequal. ------- oxydactyla.
cc. Claws equal. - mexicana.
bb. Claws of the hind tarsi shorter than the third joint.
c. Hind wings longer than the body. - - - - didactyla.
ec. Hiud wings shorter than the body. - parvipennis.
1. GRYLLOTALPA VULGARIS.
Geoffr. Ins. Par. i. 387, pi. 8, f. 1. Frisch. Ins. ii. pi. 5. Seba,
Mus. iV. pi. 89, f. 3, 4. Gryllus Gryllotalpa, Linn. Syst. Nat. i. 2,
693. Oliv. Enc. Meth. vi. 633, pi. 128, f. 3 14. Roes. Ins. Bel. ii. ;
Gryl. 89, pi. 14, 15. Deg. Ins. iii. 336, 2. Berk. Syn. i. 111. Don.
Brit. Ins. v. pi. 147. Stew. Elem. ii. 93. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 544.
Shaw, Gen. Zool. vi. 140. Bingley, Anim. Biog. iii. 159. Wood,
III. i. 91, pi. 33. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 269. Acheta Gryllotalpa,
Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 2S. Stall, Saut. et Grill, pi. 2, f. 67. Panz.
Faun. Ins. Germ. 88, pi. 5. Kirby and Spence, Intr. Ent. i. pi. 2, f. 3.
Gryllotalpa vulgaris, Lair. Hist. Nat. Cr. Ins. xii. 122, pi. 94, f.
4; Gen. iii. 95. Steph. III. Brit. Ent. Mans. vi. Zett. Or/A. Suec.
51. Doy, Atlas, Regn. An. Cuv. pi. 81, f. 1. Charp. Hor. Ent. 83.
Blanch. Hut. Nat. Ins. iii. 34. Serv. Hist. Orth. 306. Burm. Handb.
Ent. ii. 738. Fisch. Orth. Eur. 157, pi. 9, f. 1.
a h. England. From Mr. Stephens' collection.
i. England. Presented by A. A. White, Esq.
.;', k. England.
'/. Montpellier. Presented by F. Walker, Esq.
ra o. France.
;;. Tangier. From Mr. Fraser's collection.
q, r. Tunis. From Mr. Fraser's collection.
s. Egypt. Presented by Sir G. Wilkinson.
t, u. Bagdad. Presented by W. R. Loftus, Esq.
v. Syria. From Mr. Lowne's collection.
2. GRYLLOTALPA BOREALIS.
Gryllotalpa americana, Say, MSS., Harris, Cat. Ins. Mass. 56. borealis,
Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 740. Scudder, Journ. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.
GRYLLIDJS. 3
vii. 426. brevipennis, Serv. Hist. Orth. 308. Harris. Rep. 3rd ed.
149, f. 68.
. N. America. Presented by Sir R. I. Murchison.
3. GRYLLOTALPA LONGIPENNIS.
Catesby, Nat. Hist. N. Car. i. pi. 8. Gryllotalpa longipennis,
Scudder, Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 426 (nomen bis lectiim).
Massachusetts. Maryland.
a. N. America. Presented by Sir B. I. Murchison*
4. GEYLLOTALPA MEXICANA.
Mexicana, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 740.
Alvarado, Mexico.
5. GRYLLOTALPA HEXADACTYLA.
hexadactyla, Perty, Del. Anim. Art. 119, pi. 23, f. 9. Serv. Hist. Orth.
307. Blanch. Hist. Nat. iii. 34. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 740.
a. Orizaba. From M. Salle's collection.
b. Columbia. From Mr. Turner's collection.
c. Santarem. From Mr. Bates' collection.
d f. Tejuca. Presented by the Rev. H. Clark.
g, h. Brazil. Presented by Sir C. Stewart.
i,j. Brazil. Presented by Prof. Busk.
k. Brazil. From Mr. Mornay's collection.
6. GEYLLOTALPA OXYDACTYI.A.
oxydactyla, Perty, Del. Anim. Art. 1 18, pi. 23, f. 7. Serv. Hist. Orth. 308.
Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 740.
a. Brazil. From Mr. Mornay's collection.
b. Demerara. From Mr. Bower's collection.
c e. Para. From Mr. Wallace's collection.
f. Para. Presented by G. Graham, Esq.
g. Para. Presented by J. P. G. Smith, Esq.
A, i. Archidona. From Mr. Stevens' collection.
7. GRYLLOTALPA DIDACTYLA.
Gryllus Gryllotalpa, var., Oliv. Enc. Meth. vi. 633.- Gryllotalpa didactyla,
Latr. Hist. Cr. et Ins. xii. 122. N. Diet. Hist. Nat. vi. 446. Griff.
Anim. Kingd. xv. pi. 113, f. 3. Serv. Hist. Orth. 309. Burm. Handb.
Ent. ii. 740. Gryllotalpa tetradactyla, Perty, Del. An. Art. 118, pi.
13, f. 8. Blanch. Hist. Nat. iii. 34, pi. 9, f. 2.
a c. Jamaica. From Mr. Bracy Clark's collection,
rf, e. W. Indies. Presented by Dr. Pereira.
/, g. Para. Presented by Gordon Graham, Esq.
A, i. Brazil. Presented by Sir C. Stewart.
j. Brazil. Presented by J. P. G. Smith, Esq.
k m. ? Presented by J. G. Children, Esq.
n. ? From Mr. Mather's collection.
4 CATALOGUE OF
8. GRYLLOTALPA PARVIPENNIS.
parvipeimis, Serv. Hist. Orlh. 309. variegata, Burm. Handb. Ent. Si.
740.
Columbia.
f
9. GRYLLOTALPA CULTRIGERA.
cultriger, Uhler, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 543.
El Paso.
10. GRYLLOTALPA CHILIENSIS.
Chiliensis, Saws. Rev. et Mag. Zool. 1861, 130.
Chili.
11. GRYLLOTALPA COPHTA.
Sav. Descr. Egypte, pi. 3, f. 3. Gryllus (Gryllotalpa) cophtus,
Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 237.
Egypt.
12. GRYLLOTALPA AFRICANA.
africana, Pal. Beauv. Ins. 229, pi. 2, f. 6. Serv. Hist. Orlh. 307. Schawn,
Peters' Reise Mozamb. 116. orientalis, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 739.
, b. Sierra Leone. Presented by the Rev. F. Morgan.
c. Congo. From Mr. Cranch's collection.
d. Angola. Presented by J. J. Monteiro, Esq.
e. Fantee.
/, g. S. Africa. From Mr. Argent's collection.
h. S. Africa. Presented by R. Trimen, Esq.
i. S. Africa. Presented by Earl Russell.
j. Natal. Presented by the Rev. H. Methuen.
k . Natal. From M. Gueinzius' collection.
o. Natal. From Mr. Argent's collection.
p. Zoolu. From Mr. Macgillivray's collection.
q. E. Africa. Presented by Earl Russell.
r. Mauritius. From Dr. Beke's collection.
s. Ceylon. From the Rev. J. Wenham's collection.
t, u. Ceylon. Presented by Prof. Hooker.
v. Ceylon. From Dr. Thwaites' collection.
w. Ceylon. Presented by Dr. Templetou.
x. Corea. Presented by Capt. Sir E. Belcher.
y. Malabar. Presented by the Entomological Club.
z. N. Bengal. From Lieut. Campbell's collection.
aa. Hindostan. From Archdeacon Clerk's collection.
bb. N. Hindostan. From Mr. Walker's collection.
cc ee. Hong Kong. Presented by J. C. Bowriug, Esq.
ff,gg. Hong Kong. Presented by Major Champion.
hh jj. China. Presented by G. T. Laye, Esq.
kk. Chousan, N. China. Presented by J. C. Bowring, Esq.
II, mm. Interior of China. Presented by Lieut.-Col. H. A. Sarel.
nn. Japan. From Mr. Stevens' collection.
oo.. Binnah. From Mrs. Waring's collection.
GRYLLIDJE. 5
pprr. Philippine Isles. From Mr. Cuming's collection.
ss. Australia. Presented by the Entomological Club.
it. Australia. From Mr. Stutehbury's collection.
uu. Australia. From Mr. Dring's collection,
vw. Australia. From Mr. Argent's collection.
ww. Australia.
xx. S. Australia. Presented by R. Bakewell, Esq.
yy, zz. Adelaide. From Mr. Stevens' collection.
aaa. Moreton Bay. Presented by Gibbons, Esq.
bbb. Tasmania. Presented by R. Butler, Esq.
ccc eee. Tasmania. From Mr. A. J. Smith's collection.
fff. Tasmania. From Mr. Cutler's collection.
ggg. N. Zealand. From Mr. Chuiton's collection.
hhh, N. Zealand. From Major Parry's collection.
Hi. ? Presented by J. G. Children, Esq.
jjj- ? From Mr. Shuckard's collection.
kkk, HI. ? From Mr. Walker's collection.
mmm rrr. ?
13. GRYLLOTALPA MINOTA.
minuta, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 740.
Cape.
14. GRYLLOTALPA LONGIPENNIS.
Gryllus (Gryllotalpa) longipennis, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez.
237.
Borneo.
15. GRYLLOTALPA GRANDIS.
G. africanae simillima, multo major.
There is no distinct character, except its much larger size, to dis-
tinguish this from G. africana. The latter has some slight variations in
colour and markings, and future observations will decide whether G.
grandis is only a variety of it, or whether one or two more species may be
separated from it. Length of the body 17 19 lines.
a. Tenasserim. Presented by J. C. D. V. Packman, Esq.
6, c. Java. From Mr. Walker's collection.
d. Java. From Mr. Argent's collection.
e. Philippine Isles. From Mr. Cuming's collection.
16. GRYLLOTALPA ORNATA.
Mas. Nigro-fusca, gracilis, tomentosa, subtusfulva ; caput lineis duabus
iransversis Lineolaque intermedia longitudinal* testaceis ; pedes fulvi,
femoribus posticis supra piceis ; ala anticee abdominis apicem non
atlingentes, postice et apicem versus cinerete nigro-fusco venosce, areola
striyaque basali albidis ilia maculam nigram includente ; ales pos-
ticcB cinerece, nigro-fusco venosa, abdomen longe superanles.
Male. Blackish brown, slender, tomentose, tawny beneath. Head in
front with two transverse testaceous lines, which are connected by a short
6 CATALOGUE OF
longitudinal testaceous line. Antenna) piceous. Abdominal setae beset
with long slender hairs. Legs tawny ; fore tibiae armed with four stout
black teeth ; hind femora piceous, except the under side. Fore wings
blackish brown, with a whitish streak proceeding from the base, extending
to three-fourths of the length of the abdomen ; hind part and apical part
cinereous, with blackish brown veins ; areolet at the base of the costa
whitish, including near its base a large black spot. Hind wings cinereous,
with blackish brown veins, extending much beyond the abdomen. Length
of the body 10 lines.
. Hindostan. Presented by J. C. Bowring, Esq.
17. GaYLLOTALPA HIRSUTA.
hirsuta, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 739. Gryllus (Gryllotalpa) hirsutus, Haan,
Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 237.
Java. Padang. Banjermassing.
18. GRYLLOTALPA NITIDULA.
nitidula, Serv. Hist. Or/A. 307.
a. Australia. From Mr. Darnel's collection.
b. Sydney. From Mr. Lambert's collection.
c. Moreton Bay. Presented by Gibbons, Esq.
d. e. Swan River. Presented by Sir J. Richardson.
/. Swan River. From Mr. Turner's collection.
19. GRYLLOTALPA COARCTATA.
Mas. Saturate ferrugineo -fusca, tomentosa, G. africana angustior ;
alts anticee abdominis dimidio breviores ; alas posticce abdomen paullo
superantes.
Male. Dark ferruginous-brown, tomentose, narrower than G. afri-
cana. Abdominal seta3 pubescent and furnished with long slender hairs.
Legs setose ; fore tibiae armed with four stout black teeth. Fore wings like
the body in colour, less than half the length of the abdomen. Hind
wings extending a little beyond the abdomen. Length of the body
15 lines.
. N. Australia. Presented by J. R. Elsey, Esq.
cc. Tarsi 2-jointed.
Genus 2. CYLINDRODES.
Cylindrodes, G. R. Gray, Griff". Anim. Kingd. pi. 131. Brulle, Hist. Nat.
Ins. ix. Serv. Hist. Orth. 310.
1. CYLINDRODES CAMPBELLI.
Campbell!, G. R. Gray, Griff". Anim. Kingd. pi. 131, f. 15. Serv. Hist.
Orth. 310. Blanch. Hist. Nat. iii. 34. Gryllotalpa (Cylindrodes)
Campbelli, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 738.
Melville Isle, Australia.
GRTLLID-E. 7
a. Adelaide. From Mr. Argent's collection.
6. Swan River. Presented by Sir J. Richardson.
f. Swan River. From Dr. Bacon's collection.
bb. Hind tarsi flat, digitate.
c. Four anterior tarsi 3-jointed.
Genus 3. TRIDACTYLUS.
Tridaclylus, Oliv. Latr. Gen. Cr. et Ins. 1807. Blanch. Hist. Nat. iii. 34.
Serv. Hist. Or/A. 311. Acheta, Coqueb. Heteropus, Pal. de Beauv.
Ins. 230. Xya, Illigcr, MSS. Latr. Gen. iv. 1809. Burm. Handb.
Ent. ii. 741. Fisch. Orth. Eur. 152.
1. TRIDACTYLUS VARIEGATUS.
Tridactylus variegatus, Latr. Hist. Nat. Ins. xii. 119; Gen. iv. 385. Nouv.
Diet. Hist. Nat. edit. 2. Gen. Cr. et Ins. iii. 97. Descr. Egypte, Orth.
pi. 3, f. 1. Blanch. Hist. Nat. iii. 34. Serv. Hist. Orth. 315. Brultt,
Hist. Nat. Ins. ix. 197, pi. 18, f. 6. Foudras. Observ. Trid. Pan. 1829.
Leon. Duf. Ann. Sci. Nat. Zool. ix. 321. Xya variegata, Charp.
Hor. Ent. ii. 741. Sav. Descr. Egypte, pi. 3, f. 1. Burm. Handb. Ent.
ii. 742. Fisch. do Waldh. Orth. Ross. 117, pi. 3, f. 3.- Ramb. Faune,
Ent. And. ii. 27. Fisch. Orth. Eur. 154, pi. 9, f. 2. Doy, Atlas,
Regn. An. Cuv. pi. 81, f. 2. Kittary, Bull. Soc. Imp. Mosc. xxii. 450,
pi. 7, f. 10, 11; 1416.
Algeria.
a. S. Europe. Presented by Dr. Leach.
6, c. S. Germany. Presented by Dr. Burmeister.
d. S. Europe. From Prof. Westwood's collection.
e g. Italy. Presented by A. H. Haliday, Esq.
2. TRIDACTYLUS APICALIS.
Tridactylus apicalis, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. iv. 310, f. 1 ; Ent.
N. Amer. ed. Le Conte, ii. 239. Scudder, Journ. Boston Soc. Nat.
Hist. vii. 425. Xya apicalis, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 741.
Alabama. Kentucky.
3. TRIDACTYLUS TERMINALIS.
Tridactylus terminalis, Uhler, MSS. Scudder, Journ. Boston Soc. Nat.
Hist. vii. 425.
Illinois. Massachusetts. Maryland.
4. TRIDACTYLUS MINUTUS.
Tridactylus minutus, Scudder, Journ. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 425.
Illinois.
5. TRIDACTYLUS AFRICANUS.
Heteropus africanus, Pal. Beauv. Ins. 230; Orth. pi. 2, f. 7. Tridactylus
paradoxus, Latr. Hist. Cr. et Ins. xii. 120; Gen. iii. 97. Dumeril,
8 CATALOGUE OF
Cons. Gen. pi. 25, f. 8. Serv. Hist. Orth. 314. Acheta digitata,
Cofjueh. III. Icon. Hi. 91, pi. 21, f. 9. Tridaclylus fasciatus, Perch.
Guer. Icon. pi. 54, f. 5. Griff 1 . Anim. Kingd. xv. 196, pi. 113, 5.
. Ztocr. cfe VEgypte, Orth. pi. 3, f. 2. Acheta fossor, Fa&r. ^n<,
u^/. 191. Xya fossor, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 742.
a, b. Natal. From M. Gueinzius' collection.
6. TRIDACTYLUS MAJOR.
major, Scudder, Cent. Orth. Dec. Gryll.
Bengal.
7. TRIDACTYLUS JAPONICUS.
Gryll us (Xya) japonicus, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 238.
Japan.
8. TRIDACTYLUS OBSCUBTTS.
Xya obscura, Motsch. Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc. xxxix. 182. japonicus ?
Japan.
cc. Four anterior tarsi 2-jointed.
Genus 4. RHIPIPTERYX.
Rhipipteryx, Newman, Ent. Mag. 204. Serv. Hist. Orth. 316. Xya (Rhi-
pipteryx), Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 742.
1. RHIPIPTERYX MARGINATUS.
marginatus, Newm. Ent. Mag. 204, pi. 7. Serv. Hist. Orth. 317. Xya
(Rhipipteryx) marginata, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 742.
a /. Venezuela. From Mr. Dyson's collection.
g. Oaxaca. From M. Salle's collection.
2. RHIPIPTERYX BRULLEI.
marginatus, Bruelle, Hist. Nat. Ins. iii. 35. Brullei, Serv. Hist. Orth.
318. Xya (Rhipipteryx) notata, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 742.
Brazil.
3. RHIPIPTERYX LIMBATUS.
Xya (Rhipipteryx) notata, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 742.
Brazil.
4. RHIPIPTERYX ATEB.
ater, Serv. Hist. Orth. 318.
aa. Fore legs not fossorial.
b. Head concealed.
Genus 5. MYMECOPHILA.
Myrmecophila, Lair. Fam. Nat. 413. Serv. Hist. Orth. 318. Fisch. Orth.
Eur. 158. Sphaerium, Charp. Hor. Ent. 78. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii.
729. Brulle. Gryllus, Savi. Blatta, Pans.
1. MYBMECOPHILA ACERVOUUM.
MyrmeeophiTa acervorum, Latr. Fam. Nat. 413. Cuv. Regne Anim. ed. 5,
iii. 183, pi. 82, f. 2. Guer. Icon. pi. 54. Griff. Anim. Kingd. xv. pi.
113, f. 6. Sere. Hist. Orth. 319. Fisch. de Waldh. Or/A. Ross. SuppL
356, pi. 33, f. 4. Fisch. Orth. Eur. 160, pi. 9, f. 3. Spha?rium acer-
vorum, Ckarp. Hor. Ent. 78. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 730. Blanch.
Hist. Nat. iii. 33, pi. 9, f. 1, Gryllus myrinecophilus, Savi, Giornale
di Lett. Sci. e Arti, xvi. II. Blatta acervorum, Panz. Faun. Ins.
Germ. 68, pi. 24.
a. Tuscany. Presented by Dr. Leach.
2. MYRMECOPHILA HIRTICAUDA.
hirticauda, Motsch. MSS. Fisch. de Waldh. Orth. Ross. 357, pi. 33, f. 5.
acervorum, var. ?
Tauria.
3. MYKMIECOPHILA BIFASCJATA.
bifasciata, Motsch. MSS, Fisch. de Waldh. Ortk. Ross. 357, pL 33>, f. 6.
acervorum, var. P
Tshougoueff, near Kharkoff.
4. MYRMECOPHILA OCHEACEA,
ocbracea^jPiscA. Orth. Eur. 161.
Sicily.
5. MTRMECOPHILA MAURETANICA.
Spbaerium mauretanicum, Lucas, Expl. Sci. Alg. 23, pi. 1, f. fo
Algeria.
bh. Head prominent.
c. Face rounded.
d. Hind tibiae witb spines,
e. Four anterior legs short or moderately long.
/. Third joint of the palpi not directly truncated*
g. Fore wings not very long.
h. Prothorax not very narrow.
i. Hind legs stout, of moderate length.
/. Hind tibiae with staut approximate spines,
k. Tarsi four-jointed.
Genus 6. AC H ETA.
Gryllus, Drury, Oliv. Acheta, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 29. Burm. Handb.
Ent. ii. 7*19. Schizodactylus, Brulle, Hist. Nat. Ins. ix. 162. Serv.
Hist. Orth. 320.
1. ACHETA MONSTROSA,
Gryllus monslrosus, Drtiry, Ins. ii. 81, pi. 43, f. 1. Oliv. Enc. Meth. vi.
633. Latr. Gen. 111. Acbeta monstrosa, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 29.
Stoll, Saut. et Grill, pi. 1, f. 13. Burm. Hartdb. Ent. ii. 720.
10 CATALOGUE OF
Schizodactylus raonstrosus, Blanch. Hist. Nat. iii. 31, pi. 8, f. 2. Serv.
Hist. Orth. 322.
a. Hinclostan. From Mr. Stevens' collection.
b. Bengal. Presented by W. Masters, Esq.
c e . ?
kk. Tarsi three-jointed.
/. First joint of the hind tarsi setulose.
Genus 7. BRACHYTRYPES.
Brachytrupes, Serv. Hist. Orth. 323. Brachytrypes, Erichson, Agassiz,
Nomencl. Fisch. Orth. Eur. 186.
In the following descriptions the number of the lateral spines of the
hind tibiae has no reference to the apical spines.
1. BRACHYTRYPES MEGACEPHALUS.
, Deg. Ins. iii. 341, 9, pi. 43, f. 9. Gryllus megacephalus,
Lefeivre, Ann. Soc. Linn. Paris, vi. 10, pi. 5, f. 4. Gryllus macro-
cephalns, Blanch. Hist. Nat. iii. 32. Brachytrupes megacephalus,
Serv. Hist. Orth. 326. Brachytrypes megacephalus, Fisch. Orth. Eur.
186, pi. 9, f. 10.
a. Sicily. From the Zoological Society's collection.
2. BRACHYTRYPES ACHATINUS.
Gryllus achatinus, Stoll, Saut. et Grill, pi. 2, c, f. 8. Burnt. Handb. Ent.
\\. 735. Gryllus membranaceus, Stall, Saut. et Grill, pi. 2, c. f. 9.
Deg. Ins. iii. pi. 43, f. 9. Acheta membranacea, Drury, Ins. ii. 81,
pi. 43, f. 2. Acheta vastatrix, Afzel, Ach. Guineena, 15. Bracby-
trupes ustulatus, Serv. Hist. Orth. 326. Gryllus vastator, Burm.
Handb. Ent. ii. 735. Gryllus (Brachytrupes) achatinus, Haan, Verh.
Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 229.
Java. Padang.
a. Sierra Leone. Presented by the Rev. D. F. Morgan.
b. W. Africa. Presented by A. Swanzy, Esq.
c. d. Angola. Presented by J. J. Monteiro, Esq.
e. Congo. Presented by Sir J. Richardson.
/. Natal. From Mr. Stevens' collection.
g i. Natal. From M. Gueinzius' collection.
j m. Africa. Presented by Earl Russell.
n p. Silhet. From the Rev. Mr. Stainforth's collection.
q, r. Hindostan. From Mr. Foxcroft's collection.
s, t. China ? From Gen. Hardwicke's collection.
it. Australia.
3. BRACHYTRYPES TERRIFICUS.
Mas. Fulvus, sublus testaceus, B. achatino minor et gracilior ; al<e
anlica: picea, basi fulvce, abdomen longe superantes ; alee postica
multo longiores.
GUYLL1D1S. U
Male. Tawny, shining:, testaceous beneath. Head large, prominent.
Eyes with piceous disks. Palpi testaceous; third joint clavate, truncated
at the tip. Antennse piceous, longer than the hody. Cerci much shorter
than the abdomen. Hind tibiae with four spines on each side. Fore wings
piceous, tawny at the base, extending much beyond the abdomen ; trans-
verse sectors numerous. Hind wings extending much beyond the fore
wings. Length of the body 13 lines.
The smaller size, narrower body and less robust structure distinguish
it from S. achatinus.
a c. Madras. Presented by the Rev. A. Taylor.
4. BRACHYTRYPES FERREUS.
Fcem. Piceus, sublus fulvus, B. terrifico minor et gracilior ; prothoracu
latera fulva ; abdomen testaceum, vittis duabus ventralibus piceis ;
femora postica extus strigata ; alee quatuor longiludine cequales, ab-
domen paullo superantes.
Female. Piceous, smooth, shining, tawny beneath. Head prominent,
globose above. Eyes with black disks. Third joint of the palpi clavate^
truncated. Antenna) piceous. Prolhorax tawny on each side. Abdomen
testaceous, with two piceous ventral stripes. Cerci about half the length of
the abdomen. Oviduct about half the length of the cerci. Hind femora
darker on the outer side, where there are paler oblique parallel streaks ;
hind tibiae with three short spines on each side. Wings of equal length,
extending a little beyond the abdomen. Fore wings acute ; costal space
colourless, with pale veins. Length of the body 13 lines.
It is smaller and more slender than B. tcrrificus, and the spines of
the hind tibia3 are much shorter.
a. Madras. Presented by Jordan, Esq.
5. BRACHYTRYPES BTSIGNATUS.
Mas. Piceus, subtus fulvus ; caput antice fulvum ; palpi testacei ; pro-
thorax rufescente bimaculatus ; abdomen testaceum ; femora postica
substrigata ; alee anticce fulvce, abdomen superantes ; alas posticcs
multo longiores. B. ferreo affinis ; oculi majores ; tibice posticce
spinis apicalibus longioribus.
Male. Piceous, shining, tawny beneath. Head rather prominent ;
fore part tawny; sockets of the antennae, an intermediate dot and fore
border testaceous. Palpi testaceous : third joint clavate. Antennae piceous,
longer than the body. Prothorax with a transverse reddish spot on each
side of the disk. Abdomen testaceous. Cerci much shorter than the ab-
domen. Hind femora slightly streaked. Fore wings testaceous-cinereous,
extending beyond the abdomen ; a brown patch on the hind part of the
base; veins along the lateral keel blackish; subcostal space pellucid. Hind
wings pellucid, extending much beyond the hind wings; costa and sub-
costal streak testaceous ; veins while. Length of the body 14 lines.
It has much resemblance to B.ferreus; the eyes are larger, the mark-
ings of the prothorax are different, and the apical spines of the hind tibiae
are longer.
a. Hindostan. From Archdeacon Clerk's collection.
12 CATALOGUE OF
5. BRACHYTRYPES TRUCCTLENTUS.
Mas. Ferrugineus, subtus fulvus ; caput antice fulvum ; prothoracis
latera fulva ; femora postica substrigata ; alts anlica abdomen
paullo superantes ; ala posticce abdomen longissime superantes.
Male. Ferruginous, shining. Head prominent, tawny in front. Palpi
tawny ; third joint clavate, truncated. Prothorax on each side and pectus
tawny. Cerci testaceous, shorter than the abdomen. Hind femora with
slight streaks; hind tibiae with three spines on each side. Fore wings ex-
tending a little beyond the abdomen. Hind wings pellucid, extending
very much beyond the abdomen ; costa and a subcostal streak testaceous ;
veins white. Length of the body 15 lines.
The hind tibiae are longer and the nind tarsi much longer than those
of B. ferreus.
a. Hindustan. From Mr. Stevens' collection.
6. BRACHYTRYPES ROBUSTUS.
Fcern. Piceus, subtus fulvus, B. ferreo crassior ; caput antice fulvum ;
prothoracis latera fulva ; femora postica pallido strigata ; alee an-
ticce abdomine breviores ; alee posticcB cinerea, adhuc breviores.
Female. Piceous, stout, shining, tawny beneath. Head prominent,
tawny in front. Eyes darkly livid. Third joint of the palpi clavate, trun-
cated. Antennae as long as the body. Prothorax tawny on each side,
Oviduct about one-fourth of the length of the abdomen. Hind femora
with oblique paler streaks; hind tibia? with four spines on each side. Fore
wings shorter than the abdomen. Hind wings cinereous, shorter than the
fore wings; veins piceous. Length of the body 15 lines.
The body is much more stout than that of B. ferreus, and it is dis-
tinguished from all the other preceding species by its short hind wings.
a. Philippine Isles. From Mr. Cuming's collection.
7, BRACHYTRYPES FULVUS.
Mas. Fulvus; caput lestaceo unimaculatum ; palpi apice picei ; femora
postica. oblique striata ; alee anticce pallide cinerece, lestaceo venosce,
abdomen paullo superantes; alee poslica abdomen longe superantes*
B. bisignato affinis ; caput longius ; tarsi postici graciliores.
Male. Tawny, shining. Head with a testaceous spot between the
eyes behind the antennae. Eyes livid. Third joint of the palpi piceous,
slightly securiform. Antennae piceous. Hind femora with oblique striae ;
hind tibiae with four spines on each side. Fore wings pale ciuerous, ex-
tending a little beyond the abdomen ; veins testaceous. Hind wings pel-
lucid, extending much beyond the fore wings; costa testaceous; veins
white. Length of the body 12 lines.
It has most resemblance to />. bisignatus ; the head is more elon-
gated, and the hind tarsi are much more slender.
GRYLLID^E. 13
8. BRACHYTRYPES PEDESTRIS.
Foem. Piceus, apterus, tomentosus ; caput miens, anlice fcrrngineum ;
palpi, prothoracis latera pectusque fulva ; cerci abdomini cequilongi ;
oviductus abdominis dimidio vix longior ; pedes fuivi, crassi.
Female. Piceous, tomentose. Head shining, ferruginous in front.
Palpi tawny. Prothorax tawny along each side. Pectus tawny. Cerci
as long as the abdomen. Oviduct hardly more than half the length of the
abdomen. Legs tawny, thick ; hind tibia? with five stout spines on each
side. Wings none. Length of the body 11 lines.
Much more slender than any of the preceding species.
a. Port Essington. Presented by the late Earl of Derby.
//. First joint of the hind tarsi smooth,
m. Head not ridged.
n. Head not conical in front.
o. Oviduct very narrow.
Genus 8. GRYLLUS.
Gryllus, Linn. Syst. Nat. 1748. Lair. Gen. Serv. Hist. Orth. 327. Burm.
Handb. Ent. ii. 730. Blanch. Hist. Nat. iii. Fisch. Orlh. Eur. 170.
Acheta, Fabr. Syst. Ent. 1775. Leach, Ed. Enc. ix. 119. Zett.,
Charp., Steph.
Europe.
a. Fore wings and hind wings none or very small.
b. Body wholly pale, very small. ----- squamiger,
bb. Body spotted with brown, of moderate size.
c. Cerci moderately long. ------ apterus.
cc. Cerci very long. _--._-- longicauda,
aa. Fore wings as long as the abdomen or shorter. Hind wings shorter
than the fore wings or obsolete.
b. Body pale.
c. Head pale. -------- pipiens.
cc. Head brown, with pale spots. - - - - burdigalensis.
bb. Body brown.
c. Head not black. --._-- arvensis.
cc. Head black. -------- geminus.
bbb. Body black.
c. Head marked with white. ------ frontalis.
cc. Head without marks.
d. Fore wings shorter than the abdomen.
e. Body tomentose. ------- melas.
ee. Body smooth. -------- campestris.
dd. Fore wings almost as long as the abdomen. - - tristis.
aaa. Wings developed. Hind wings longer than the abdomen and than
the fore wings.
b. Body grayish red. hispauicus.
bb. Body testaceous. - ... domesticus.
bbb. Body black. - capensis.
14 CATALOGUE OF
1. GKVLLUS SQUAMIGER.
squamiger, Fisch. Orth. Eur. 173, pi. 9, f. 8.
Istria.
2. GRYLLUS APTERUS.
Acheta aptera, H.-Sch. Panz. Faun Ins. Germ. Cant. 156, pi. 19. Gryl-
lus apterus, H.-Sch. Nomencl. Ent. ii. 24. Fisch. Orth. Eur. 173.
Acheta dalmatina, var. P Deskay, Nova Acta, An. Natr. Cur. xvi. 959.
S. Europe.
3. GRYLLUS LONGICAUDA.
longicauda, Ramb. Faune Ent. And. ii. 34, pi. 2, f. 9.
Andalusia. Algeria.
4. GRYLLUS PIPIENS.
pipiens, L.Duf. Ann. Sci. Phys. Brux. vi. 315. Serv. Hist. Orth. 344.
Fisch. Orth. Eur. 175.
Spain.
5. GllYLLUS BURDIGALENSIS.
Gryllus burdigalensis, Latr. Hist. Nat. Ins. xii. 124. Serv. Hist. Orth.
341. Fisch. Orth. Eur. 175. Acheta burdigalensis, Charp. Hor.
Ent. 82. H.-Sch. Panz. Faun. Ins. Germ. Cont. 157, pi. 13. Gryl-
lus bordigalensis, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 734.
S. Europe.
6. GRYLLUS ARVENSIS.
Acheta arvensis, Ramb. Faune And. 30, pi. 2, f. 7, 8. Gryllus arvensis,
Fisch. Orth. Eur. 176.
Spain.
7. GRYLLUS GEMINUS.
geminus, Serv. Hist. Orth. 343. burdigalensis, var. P
Sardinia.
8. GRYLLUS FRONTAL is.
frontalis, Fieb. Ent. Mongr. 127, pi. 10, f. 11. Fisch. Orth. Eur. 176, pi.
9, f. 7.
Bohemia. Austria.
9. GRYLLUS MELAS.
Acheta melas, Charp. Hor. Ent. 81 ; Germ. Zeitsch. iii. 321. Gryllus
melas, Serv. Hist. Orth. 338. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 734. Fisch. de
Waldh. Orth. Ross. 132. Fisch. Orth. Eur. 177. Lucas, Exp, Sci.
Alg. iii. 22, pi. 1, f. 7. Achela agricola, Ramb. Faune And, 32, pi. 2,
f. 6.
S. Europe. Algeria.
GRYLLIDJE. 15
10. GRYLLUS CAMPESTRIS.
Gryllus (Achela) campestris, Linn. Syst. Nat. i. 2, 695 ; Mus. Lud. Ulr.
124. Roes. Ins. Bel. ii. Gryl. 81, pi. 13. Berk. Syn. i. 112. Stew.
Elem. ii. 94. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 545. Oliv. Enc. Meth. vi. 636, pi.
129. Stall, Saut. et Grill, pi. 1, f. 4, 5. Soiv. Brit. Misc. i. pi. 64.
Don. Brit. Ins. xii. pi. 432. Bingley, Anim. Biog. iii. 161. Frisch.
Deutsch. Ins. i. pi. 1. Fisch. de Waldh. Orth. Ross. 127, pi. 24, f.
4,5. Lair. Hist. Nat. Cr. et Ins. xii. 124; Gen. iii. 98. Blanch.
Hist. Nat. iii. 32. Serv. Orth. Ear. 336. Burnt. Handb. Ent. ii.
734. Fisch. Orth. Eur. 178. Doy, Atlas, Regn. An. Cuv. pi. 81, f. 3.
Acheta campestris, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 31. Leach, Ed. Enc. ix.
119. Panz. Faune Ins. Germ. 88, pi. 8, 9. Steph. III. Brit. Ent.
Mand. vi. Charp. Hor. Ent. 87. Ramb. Faune Ent. And. ii. 30.
Algeria.
a d. England. From Mr. Stephens' collection.
e y. England.
h, i. France.
j. ?
11. GRYLLUS TRTSTIS.
Gryllus tristis, Serv. Hist. Orth. 338. Fisch. Orlh. Eur. 178.
Sardinia. Sicily.
12. GRYLLUS HISPANICUS.
Acheta hispanica, Ramb. Faune And. 33, pi. 2, f. 3. Gryllus hispanicus,
Fisch. Orth. Eur. 180.
Spain. Madeira.
13. GRYLLUS DOMESTICUS.
Gryllus domesticus, Linn. Faun. Suec. 868; Syst. Nat. i. 2, 694. De
Geer, Ins. 331, pi. 24, f. 1, 2. Roes. Ins. Bel. ii. 73, pi. 12. Berk.
Syn. i. 1 11. Stew. Elem. i. 93. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 544. Don. Brit.
Ins. xi. pi. 409. Bingley, Anim. Biog. iii. 161. Stall, Saut. et Gryll.
iii. f. 12, 13. DeBorck, Ratving Ins. 49, pi. 1, f. 8, 9. Oliv. Enc.
Meth. vi. 634, pi. 129, f. 18. Latr. Hist. Cr. et Ins. xii. 123.
Brulle, Hist. Nat. Ins. ix. 177, pi. 18, f. 3. Serv. Hist. Orth. 340.
Blanch. Hist. Nat. Ins. iii. 33. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 733. Fisch.
de Waldh. Orth. Ross. 129, pi. 24, f. 8, 9. Fisch. Orth. Eur. 180, pi.
9, f. 9. Acheta domestica, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 29. Phil. Orth. Berol.
15. Zett. Orth. Suec. 55. Charp. Hor. Ent. 80. Panz. Faun. Ins.
Germ. 88, pi. 6, 7.
a m. England. From Mr. Stephens' collection.
n p.' England.
q. Odessa. Presented by Dr. Dowler.
r v. Bussorah. Presented by J. Doubleday, Esq.
w. Gaboon. Presented by F. Moore, Esq.
16 CATALOGUE OF
14. GRYLLUS CAPENSIS.
Acheta capensis, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 31. Rarnb. Faune And. ii. 28, pi. 2,
f. 4,5. Cyrillo, Spec. Ent. Neap. pi. 5, f. 6. Acheta bimaculata,
Afzef. Ach. Guineens. 18. Herbst, Fuply. Arch. viii. 192, pi. 53, f. 1.
Gryllus bimaeulatus, De Geer, Ins. iii. 338, pi. 43, f. 1. Acheta
rubricollis, Stall* Saut. et Grill, pi. 3, f. 15. Gryllus capensis, Say,
Descr. Egypte, Orth. pi. 3, f. 4. Oliv. Enc. Meth. vi. 635. Serv. Hist.
Orth. 337. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 734. Fisch. Orth. Eur. 182.
Blanch. Hist. Nat. Ins. iii. 33.
Madeira.
a r b. Italy. From Dr. Leach's collection,
c, d. Spain. Presented by B. Frend, Esq.
f,g. Grenada. Presented by the Rev. H. Clark.
h. Syria. From Dr. Leach's collection.
i,j. Tunis. From Mr. Fraser's collection.
k. St. Helena. Presented by Major Parry.
/. Sierra Leone. Presented by the Entomological Club.
m. Gambia. From Mr. Kendall's collection.
, o. Congo. Presented by Sir J. Richardson*
p. W. Africa. From Mr. Turner's collection.
y, r. S. Africa. Presented by Sir A. Smith.
s. S. Africa. Presented by R. M'Andrew, Esq.
t. S. Africa. From Mr. Pearson's collection.
, w. Natal. From M. Gueinzius' collection.
x. E. Africa. Presented by Earl Russell.
y. Cape. From Dr. Krauss r collection.
z. Abyssinia. Presented by J. C. Bowriug, Esq.
aa. Mauritius. From Dr. Beke's collection.
bb, cc. China. Presented by J. C. Bowring, Esq.
dd. Philippine Isles. From Mr. Cuming's collection ,
ee. Borneo.
ff. Adelaide. From Mr. Stevens' collection.
gg. St. John's Bluff, E. Florida. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq.
hh ;'/. Rio Janeiro. Presented by the Rev. H. Clark.
u f a! ?
Far. p Male. Head with a red patch on each side in front ; fore border
red in the middle. Eyes livid. Palpi piceous. Cerci piceous, a little
shorter than the abdomen. Fore femora red at the base. Hind legs red - T
femora with a black abbreviated stripe and with blackish oblique streaks ;
tibiae with five blackish spines on the inner side and with four on the outer
side. Fore wings lurid, extending to the lip of the abdomen ; costal space
pale cinereous.
mm. S. Africa. Presented by Sir A. Smith.
Far. ^ Female. Fore border of the head and palpi reddish piceous.
Cerci piceous, shorter than the abdomen. Oviduct piceous, rather longer
than the abdomen. Legs dark reddish. Fore wings lurid, extending very
little beyond the tip of the abdomen ; a piceous stripe near the interior
border, dilated near the base towards the costa.
n. Borneo. Presented by the Admiralty.
GRYLL1D.E. 17
Var. Mas. Caput macnlis duabus obscure lividis ; femora postica sub-
striata ; alee anticce lurida-, abdomine paullo tonyiores ; alct posticce
nullce.
Male. Head with a darkly livid spot on each side in front. Hind
femora with slightly marked ohlique striae on the outer side. Fore wings
lurid, a little longer than the abdomen. Hind wings not developed.
oo. Cahar. Presented by J. C. Bowring, Esq.
N. America.
a. Hind wings extending beyond the abdomen. - - luctuosus.
aa. Hind wings not extending beyond the abdomen.
b. Oviduct long.
c. Body stout. - >_--._ abbreviatus.
cc. Body slender. --_----- angustus.
bb. Oviduct of moderate length. - negleclus.
bbb. Oviduct short.
c. Wings long. - -_.,.--. niger.
cc. Wings short. --.-..- Pensylvanicus.
*
15. GRYLLUS LUCTCOSCS.
luctuosus, Serv. Hist. Qrth. 335. Si-udder, Journ. Bosl. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii.
427.
a. N. America. Presented by W. Kirhy. Esq.
b. Canada. Presented by W. S. M. D'Urban, Esq.
c. Canada. Presented by Dr. Barnston.
16. GHYLLUS ABBREVIATES.
abbreviatus, Serv. Hist. Orlh. Ear. 336. Scudder, Journ. Bot. Nat. Hist.
vii. 427. Acheta tripunctata, Harr. Cat. Ins. Mass. 56. Achela ab-
breviata, Harr. Rep. 3rd ed. 152, f. 69.
a. St. John's Bluff, E. Florida. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq.
b. N. America. Presented by F. Walker, Esq.
17. GHYLLUS AXGUSIUS.
angustus, Scudder, Journ. Bot. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 427.
Massachusetts. Cape Cuvl.
18. GRYLLUS NEGLECTUS.
neglectus, Scudder, Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 428.
Massachusetts. Cape Cod.
19. GBYLLUS NIGER.
Acheta nigra, Harris, Re}). 3rd. ed. 152. Gryllus niger, Scudder. Journ.
Bost. Soc. Nat, Hist. vii. 428.
Massachusetts.
18 CATALOGUE OF
20. GHYLLFJS PENSYLVANICCS.
Pensjlvanicus, Burnt. Handb. Ent. ii. 734.
a. N. America. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq.
b e. Indiana. Presented by F. Walker, Esq.
/. N. America. Presented by W. Kirby, Esq.
g. California. From M. Hartweg's collection.
The specimen from California is in an early stage of growth, and can-
not be certainly assigned to this species.
21. GRYLLUS PERSONATUS.
personatus, Uhler, Proc. Ent. Soc, Phil, ii. 547.
Kansas.
Mexico.
22. GRYLLUS SEFTENTRIONALIS.
Foem. Niger, tomentosus ; caput nitens, linea transversa an gulata later i-
bus facieque fulvis ; protfwracis laterafulva ; cerci picei, abdomine
duplo breviores ; oviductus abdomine paullo longior ; pedes fulvi,
femoribus posticis pallido strigatis; alee anticae luridce, abdominis
apicem altingentes, basi carinague pallidioribus ; al<f. posticce abdo-
men longe superantes. Mas. Alee posticce abdomen non superuntes.
Female. Black, tomeutose. Head shining, tomentose along the hind
border, tawny about the eyes : a slender transverse angular tawny line
between the ocelli ; sides and fore part irregularly tawny. Palpi blackish
at tbeir lips. Antenna? piceous, shorter than the body. Prothorax tawny
along each side. Cerci piceous, nearly half the length of the abdomen.
Oviduct tawny towards the tip, a little longer than the abdomen. Legs
tawny ; hind femora with paler oblique parallel streaks on the outer side ;
hind tibiae with six spines on the outer side and with four spines on the
inner side. Fore wings lurid, extending to the tip of the abdomen, paler
at the base and along the mediastinal vein or along the lateral keel ;
branches of the mediastinal vein whitish. Hind wings extending much
beyond the abdomen. Male. Hind wings not longer than the abdomen.
Length of the body 10 lines.
The colour of the palpi and of the legs distinguishes it from G.
capensis.
fl, b. Oajaca. From M. Salle's collection.
c, d. St. Domingo. From Mr. Tweedie's collection.
e. St. Domingo. From Mr. Hearse's collection.
f.'W. Coast of America. Presented by Capt. Kelleit and Lieut. Wood.
23. GRYLLUS LURIDUS.
Fcem. Niger, tomentosus ; caput ni tens , antice rufutn; palpi rufescente
picei ; antenna picece, corpore paullo longiores ; prothorax slrigis
duabus posticis rufis ; oviductus abdomine multo longior ; alee anticte
picece, abdomine breviores, apud costam diaphance testaceo pullido
venosa ; alee posticce abdomen longe superantes.
GRYLLHXE. 19
Female. Black, tomentose. Head shining, red on each side in front
and about the mouth. Palpi reddish piceous. Antennae piceous, a little
longer than the body. Prothorax with a red longitudinal streak on each
side proceeding from the hind border. Cerci and oviduct piceous, the former
much shorter than the abdomen, the latter much longer than the abdomen.
Femora red beneath ; hind tibia3 with seven spines on the outer side and
with six on the inner side. Fore wings piceous, somewhat shorter than the
abdomen ; a streak along the mediastinal vein and subcostal space pel-
lucid, the latter with pale testaceous veins. Hind wings extending much
beyond the body. Length of the body I0 lines.
The fore wings, which are not pale at the base, distinguish it from
G. abbreviatus and from G. Oajacanus.
Vera Cruz. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
W. Indies,
a. Legs blackish. -- determinatus.
aa. Legs tawny.
b. Hind wings of the female much longer than the abdomen.
c. Head and prothorax somewhat broad.
d. Prothorax blackish. ------- parilis.
dd. Prothorax tawny. ------- similaris.
cc. Head and prothorax rather narrow. - angustulus.
bb. Hind wings obsolete. ------- contingens.
24. GKYLLUS DETERMINATES.
Mas et fcem. Niger, tomentosus ; caput nitens, linea transversa angulata
lateribus facieque fulvis ; palpi niyricantes ; cerci sordide fulvi,
abdomine breviores ; oviductus abdomine multo longior ; pedes picei,
femoribus posticis cinereo slrigalis subtus rufescentibus ; alee anticce
luridce, abdominis apicem paullo superantcs, villa, subcoslali fulva
venulis subcoslalibus leslaceis ; ala posticce abdomen longe super-
antes.
Male and female. Black, tomentose. Head shining, tomentose along
the hind border; a transverse tawny angular line between the ocelli ; sides
in front and fore border lawny. Eyes piceous. Palpi blackish. Antenna?
piceous. Cerci dusky tawny, much more than half the length of the abdo-
men. Oviduct tawny towards the tip, much longer than the abdomen.
Legs piceous ; hind femora reddish beneath, with oblique parallel cinereous
streaks on the outer side ; hind tibia? with six or seven spines on the outer
side and with four or five on the inner side. Fore wings lurid, extending
a little beyond the tip of the abdomen ; mediastinal vein and its branches
testaceous or tawny. Hind wings pellucid, extending much beyond the
abdomen ; veins white ; costa and subcostal stripe pale brown. Length of
the body 911 lines.
The oviduct and the hind wings of this species are a little longer than
those of G. Oajacanus. It much resembles G. abbrevia-tita, but the fore
wings have not the reddish tinge which distinguishes the latter species.
20 CATALOGUE OK
, b. Jamaica. From Mr. Gosse's callection.
c. St. Domingo. From Mr. Hearse's collection.
<L Isle St. Vincent. From the Rev. L. Guilding's collection.
25. GRYLLUS PARTLIS.
Mas. Piceus, nitens ; capitt lituris quatuor facicque testaccis ; palpi
pallide testacei ; prothoracis latera pectusqiie teslacea ; cerci fulm,
nbdomine multo breviores ; pedes fulvi, jemoribua posticis pallido
strigatis ; alec anticce luridtc, abdominis apicem attingentes, venis sub-
costalibus pallide testaceis ; alee poslicce abdomen longe superantes.
Male. Piceous, shining. Head with two testaceous spots helween
the eyes and the hind border, and with two testaceous patches between the
eyes and the sides; fore part testaceous. Eyes and palpi pale testaceous.
Antennae longer than the body. Prothorax irregularly testaceous on each
side. Pectus testaceous. Cerci tawny, much shorter than the abdomen.
Legs tawny ; hind femora with the usual paler streaks ; hind tibia? with
five spines on the outer side and with four spines on the inner side. Fore
wings lurid, extending to the lip of the abdomen ; subcostal veins pale tes-
taceous. Hind wings extending much beyond the abdomen. Length of
the body 9 lines.
#. St. Vincent. From the Rev. L. Guilding's collection.
b. Brazil. Presented by J. P. G. Smith, Esq.
26. GRYLLUS SIMILARIS.
Foem. Testaceus, tomentosus ; capul nitens, viftis quatuor indeterminatis
lineisque duabns anterioribus transversift ferrugineis ; palpi pallide.
flavi, apice picei ; prot/iorax piceo biplagiatus ; venter niger, rufo
vittalus ; cerci abdomine vix breviores ; oviductus abdomine fongior ;
femora postica vix strigata ; alee anlicce picece, abdominis apicem
attingentes, apices versus pallidiores, basi carinaque testaceis^ spatio
subcostali diaphano venis pallide testaceis ; alee posticce abdomen Lon-
gissime superantes.
Female. Testaceous, tomentose. Head shining, with four interme-
diate ferruginous stripes and with two anterior transverse ferruginous lines.
Eyes black. Palpi pale yellow, with piceous tips. Prothorax with two
large piceous patches, which occupy nearly all the disk. Abdomen beneath
black and with a red stripe, testaceous at the tip. Cerci nearly as long as
long as the abdomen. Oviduct somewhat longer than the abdomen. Hind
femora with slightly indicated oblique streaks; hind tibias with six spines
on the outer side and with five on the inner side. Fore wings piceous, ex-
tending to the tip of the abdomen, paler towards the lips, testaceous at the
base and with a testaceous stripe along the mediastinal vein ; subcostal
space pellucid, with pale teslaceous veins. Hind wings extending very
much beyond the abdomen. Length of the body 10 lines.
Rather larger than G. parilis, and distinguished from the female of
that species by the fore wings, which are pale at the base.
, b. St. Domingo. From Mr. Tweedie's collcclion.
GRYLLIDiE.
27. GRYLLUS ANGUSTCLUS.
Mas et fcem. Ferrugineus, nilens, sat anguslua ; caput litura frontali
nigra, facie teslacea ; palpi pallide testacei ; prothorax laleribus aut
any it Us antici$ lestaceis ; pedes trstacei, femoribus posticis substri-
gatis ; alee antics abdominis apicem attingentes nut paallo super-
antes, nonnunquam picece, bad pallide testaceee, spalio subcostali pal-
lide cinereo. Mas. Alee posticce nullce. Foem. Venter fulvo vit-
tatus ; alee posticcz abdomen lortge superantes.
Male and female. Ferruginous, shining, rather narrow. Head pro-
minent, with a black mark between die eyes; Core part testaceous. Eyes
piceous or black. Palpi pale testaceous ; 'third joint subclavate, hollow
beneath at the tip. Antennas piceous, longer than the body, pale testaceous
at the bare. Prothorax with a testaceous spot adjoining each fore angle,
or with the sides wholly testaceous. Pectus and legs testaceous ; hind
femora with the oblique streaks indistinctly marked ; hind tibiae with five
spines on each side. Fore wings sometimes piceous, almost as long as the
abdomen or a little longer, pale testaceous at the base ; subcostal space pale
cinereous. Male. Flind wings obsolete. Female. Abdomen with a tawny
ventral stripe. Hind wings extending much beyond the abdomen. Length
of the body 8 lines.
It has most resemblance to G. parilis, but the size is smaller and the
prothorax is narrower.
a d. Isle St. Vincent. From the Rev. L. Guilding's collection,
e. Jamaica. From Mr. Gosse's collection.
28. GRYLLUS CONTINGENS.
Fcem. Niger, tomentosus ; caput nitent, linea transversa angulatafacie-
que fulvis ; palpi fulvi, apice nigricanles ; prolhoracis anguli antici
et cerci fulvi ; omductus abdomine paullo brevior ; pedes fulvi ; alee
anticce picece, abdominis apicem fere attingentes^ vena mediastinati
ramisque teslaceis ; alee posticce breviores.
Female. Black, tomentose. Head shining, tomentose along the hind
border; a transverse tawny angular line between the ocelli ; orbits of the
eyes and fore part tawny. Palpi tawny, with blackish tips. Antennae
piceous, shorter than the border. Prothorax tawny about the fore angles.
Cerci lawny. Oviduct tawny towards the tip, a little shorter than the
abdomen. Legs tawny ; hind tibia3 with six spines on the outer side and
with four spines on the inner side. Fore wings piceous, extending nearly
to the tip of the abdomen ; mediastinal vein and its branches testaceous.
Hind wings not apparent. Length of the body 12 lines.
It has not the two longitudinal pale streaks on the prothorax which
distinguish G. septenlrionalis.
a. St. Vincent. From the Her. J. Guilding's collection.
b. Jamaica. From Mr. Gosse's collection.
CATALOG UE OF
W. Coast of America.
29. GRYLLUS SIGNATIPES.
Mas. Nigro-piceus, nitens ; caput fascia facieqne ful-vis ; palpi pallide
picei ; prothorax margine antico lilurisque posticis longitudi-
nalibus testaceis ; segmentorum abdominalium maryines postici tes-
taceo notati ; venter testacen vittatus ; pedes ferruginei, breviusculi,
sat robusti, femoribus posticis testaceis crassis piceo interrupte stri-
gatis etferrugineo nebulosis ; alee brevissimce.
Male. Blackish piceous, shining. Fore part of the head and a hand
in front of the antennae tawny. Eyes piceous, their orhits partly tawny.
Palpi pale piceous. Prothorax irregularly testaceous along the fore horder
and with short longitudinal testaceous streaks on the hind border. Abdo-
men with irregular testaceous marks along the hind border of each seg-
ment ; under side with a testaceous stripe. Legs ferruginous, rather short
and stout ; hind femora testaceous, very stout, their outer side with piceous
oblique streaks which are interrupted by a pale longitudinal line, their
inner side mottled with ferruginous ; hind tibiae with seven spines on the
outer side and with six on the inner side. Wings rudimentary ; fore wings
longer than the hind wings. Length of the body 8 lines.
The markings of .the prothorax sufficiently distinguish it from all the
preceding species.
a. W. Coast of America. Presented by Capt. Kellett and Lieut. Wood.
S. America.
a. Prothorax spotted.
b. Prothorax yellow. --.---- verticalis.
bb. Prothorax black.
c. Fore wings blackish. ------ comptus.
cc. Fore wings pale. ------- fulvipennis.
aa. Prothorax not spotted.
b. Head and prothorax pale. assimilis.
bb. Head and prothorax brown. - Guadalupensis.
J)bb. Head and prothorax black.
c. Head tawny about the eyes. ----- mundus.
cc. Head black about the eyes.
d. Fore wings not testaceous at the base. - signatus.
<ld. Fore wings testaceous at the base. - - - - vicarius.
30. GRYLLUS VEHTICALIS.
rerticalis, Serv. Hist. Orth. 343.
Cayenne.
31. GRYLLUS ASSIMILIS.
Acheta assimilis, Fabr.Ent. Syst. ii. 29. Gryllus assimilis, Burm. Handb*
Ent. ii. 733.
Middle and S. America.
GHYLLTD^I. 23
32. GBVLLUS GUADALUPENSIS.
Acheta Guadalupensis, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 32.
This species has been included with Gryllus, as the genus is now
limited, but probably belongs to another group.
G uadaloupe.
33. GRYLLUS FULVIPENNIS.
fulvipenuis, Blanch. Gay, Hist. Chile Zool. vi. 32, Atlas, pi. 1, f. 8.
Valparaiso. Coquinebo.
34. GBYLLUS COMPTUS.
Mas. Niger, nilens ; caput laleribus maryineque antico fulvis ; palpi
pallide tcstacei ; antennae picece, corpore breviores ; thorax plagis
tjuatuor so rdide fulvis, mactilis duabus anticis lateralibus tcstaceis ;
cerci picei, abdomine breviores ; pedes pallide testacei ; alee anlieae
nigricantes, abdominis apicem fere altingentes, venis subcoslalibus
pallide testaceis ; alee poslicce breviores.
Male. Black, shining. Head tawny in front and along each side,
and partly so about the eyes. Palpi pale testaceous. Aiuenna3 piceous,
shorter than the body. Thorax with two dusky tawny patches on each-
side ; a testaceous spot along the fore part of each side. Cerci piceous,
much shorter than the abdomen. Legs pale testaceous ; five spines on
each side of the right hind tibia and six spines on each side of the left one.
Fore wings blackish, extending nearly to the tip of the abdomen ; veins in
the deflexed part pale testaceous. Hind wings shorter than the fore wings.
Length of the body 9 lines.
It has most resemblance to G. angustulus, but is somewhat broader
and has stouter legs.
a. Constancia. Presented by the Rev. H. Clark.
35. GKYLLUS MUNDUS.
Fcein. Niger, tomentosus ; caput nilens, antice fulvum ; antenna corpore
longiores ; prothoracis lalera tenuiter fulva ; cerci fulvi, abdomine
paullo breviores ; ovidnctus abdomine paullo longior ; pedes pallide
fulvi , femoribus posticis obscure strigatis ; alee anlictc lurida, abdo-
minis apicem allingentes, striga venisque subcostalibus testaceis; aide
potlicce abdomen lortge superantes.
Female. Black, tomentose. Head smooth and shining, except the
vertex, tawny in front and about the eyes. Antenna? longer than the body.
Prothorax narrowly tawny along each side. Cerci tawny, a little shorter
than the abdomen. Oviduct a little longer than the abdomen. Pectus
and legs pale tawny ; hind femora with oblique darker streaks on the outer
side; hind tibiae with five spines on each side. Fore wings lurid, extend-
ing to the tip of the abdomen ; a streak along the mediastinal vein, and
the veinlels in front testaceous. Hind wings extending much beyond the
abdomen. Length of the body 10 lines.
24 CATALOGUE OF
It may be a small variety of G. septeutrionalis.
a. Brazil. Presented by J. P. G. Smith, Esq.
36. GKYLLUS SIGNATLS.
Fcem. Niger, tomentosus ; caput nitens, inargine antico fulvo ; palpi
picei; pmlhorax maryine antico et postico tenuissime futvis ; ovi-
ductus abdomine paullo longior ; pedvs picei, femoribus post ids
snbtus fidvis ; ala antica picece, abdominis apicem attingentes, villa
fulva, apud costam diaphance albido venoscc ; dice posticce abdomen
longe superanles. Mas. Minor; caput testaceo unimaculatum ; alee
abdomine breviores.
Female. Black, tomentose. Head shining, tomeutose along the
hind border, tawny about the mouth. Eyes and palpi piceous. Ocelli
luteous. Piothorax very narrowly tawny in front and along the hind
border. Pectus and oviduct piceous, the latter a little longer than the
abdomen. Legs piceous ; hind femora tawny beneath and with slightly
indicated tawny streaks on the outer side; hind tibiae with five spines on
the outer side and with four on the inner side. Fore wings piceous, ex-
tending to the tip of the abdomen, with a tawny stripe alonir the medi-
astinal vein ; costal space pellucid, with whitish veins. Hind wings
extending much beyond the abdomen. Length of the body 10 lines.
Male. Much smaller. Head with a testaceous spot between the eyes.
Fore wings about three-fourths of the length of the abdomen. Hind wings
not longer than the fore wings. Length of the body 9| lines.
The two hinder dots on the head distinguish this species from those
previously recorded.
a, b. Venezuela. From Mr. Dyson's collection.
37. GRYLLUS VICARIUS.
Mas. Niger, nitens ; capilis latera antica rufa ; palpi sordide ru-
fescentes ; pectus ferrugineum ; cerci ferruginei ; pedes ferruginei,
femoribus posticis vix strigatis ; alee anliece picea, basi pallide tes-
tacece, apud costam testaceo venoscs, abdomen paullo superantcs ; alee
postica abdomen longe auperantes.
Male. Black, shining. Head red on each side in front ; mandibles
red, with black teeth. Eyes lurid. Palpi dull reddish. Pectus and legs
ferruginous. Cerci piceous. Hind femora with the oblique streaks hardly
perceptible ; hind tibia? with six spines on the outer side and with five on
the inner side. Fore wings piceous, pale testaceous at the base, extending
a little beyond the abdomen ; subcostal space with testaceous veins. Hind
wings extending much beyond the abdomen. Length of the body 10
lines.
The colour of the fore wings distinguishes this species from G,
signatus.
Para. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
C.UYLLID.*:.
Madeira.
38. GRYLLUS MARGINALIS.
Mas. Niger "nite&s } ocelli albidi ; anlennce cor pore breviores ; prothorax
lineis duabus lateralibus posticis marginegue postico interruple
tttringue luteis ; cerci abdornine breviores ; femora postica ex parts
lutea ; alas anticce abdominis dimidio longiores ; alee pvsticte brevinres.
Var. (3. Pedes postici libiis tarsisque saturate rujis. Var. y. ? Caput
luteo bixtriyatum ; prothorax luteo marginatua ; abdomen luteo con-
spersum ; pedes fulvi.
Male. Black, shining, very finely punctured. Antennae shorter than
the body. Proihorax with a luteous line along the hind part of each side;
hind border interruptedly luteous on each side. Cerci more than half the
length of the abdomen. Hind femora towards the base mottled with luteous
on the outer side, wholly luteous on the inner side; hind tibiae armed with
five spines along each sule. Fore wings more than half the length of the
abdomen. Hind wings more than half the length of the fore wings.
. Var. /3. Hind tibiae and hind tarsi dark red. Var. y.? Larva. Head with
a luteous streak on each side between the eye and the hind border. Pro-
thorax irregularly bordered with luteous. Abdomen speckled with Inteous.
Legs tawny. Length of the body 8 lines.
In the synopsis of the European Gryll.i this species agrees with
G. campeslris, from which the luteous lines on the prothorax and other
characters distinguish it.
a, b. Madeira. From Mr. Macgillivray's collection.
c. Madeira. Presented by Mrs. Hope.
North Africa.
39. GRYLLUS CEUISYI.
Gryllus Cerisyi, Serv. Hist. Orth. 342 burdigalensis, var. ?
Egypt.
40. GRYLLUS PYGM^EUS.
Fcem. Testaceus* tomenlosus ; caput nilens^ vertice fuscescente teataceo-
quadrilinealo, fascia niyra ; fascia macuUsgue duabus anlerioribus
fuscis; prothorax fusco quadrimaculatus el bistrigatus , oviductus
cor pore brevior ; alee anlica abdominis apicem attingentes, apud
costam diaphance testaceo pallido venoxce^ atriya subcostali fuscescente ;
alee postica? abdomen longissime stipenintes.
Female. Testaceous, tomentose. Head shining ; vertex brownish,
with four testaceous longitudinal lines; a black band between the eyes;
a brown band between the sockets of the antennae, and a brown spot on each
side in front. Eyes testaceous, with brownish disks. Prothorax with four
brown spots in the disk and on each side with a brown streak which is
abbreviated in front. Oviduct piceous towards the tip, rather shorter than
the body. Hind tibiae with five spines on each side. Fore wings extend-
ing to the tip of the abdomen, with a brownish streak along the lateral
26 CATALOGUE OF
keei; subcostal space pellucid, with pale testaceous veins. Hind wings
extending very much beyond the abdomen. Length of the body 6 lines.
. Egypt. Presented by J. Burton, Esq.
West, South, and East Africa.
. Protborax tomenlose.
b. Prothorax brownish gray, speckled with black. - - conspersus.
bb. Prothorax black or pale.
c. Spines of the hind libia3 very long and stout. - - fortipes.
cc. Spines of the hind tibiae moderately long and stout.
d. Legs tawny.
e. Fore wings not pale at the base. guttatus.
ee. Fore wings pale at the base and along the inediastinal vein.
/. Head not striped. - plagiceps.
ff. Head striped.
g. Prothorax of equal breadth. lineaticeps.
gg. Prothorax slightly narrower in front. notabilis.
dd. Legs blackish.
e. Oviduct not longer than the body - - - - ignobilis.
ee. Oviduct longer than the body ...'-."- macrurus.
aa. Thorax smooth.
b. Legs black. --.---.- alratus.
bb. Legs piceons.
c. Antennae of one colour. - posticus.
cc. Antennae with a pale band. - - compactus,
bbb. Legs tawny.
c. Head tawny. --_----- consocius.
cc. Head black.
d. Head banded. - parallelus.
dd. Head not banded. - - - - - - - lucens.
41. GliYLLUS CONRPERSUS.
conspersus, Schaum, Peters, Reise Mozamb. 1 17.
Mozambique.
42. GRYLLUS FORTIPES.
Fo3in. Niger, nilens ; caput lateribits maryineque antico obscure rufis ;
palpi picei ; prolhorax rnaculis duabus, viltis duabus exlerioribus
laf.eribusque obscure riifis ; oviductus piceus, abdomine perpauUo
brevior ; pedes crassi,femoribus obscure rufis supra piceis, femoribus
posticis subslriyatis, spinis longis crassis ; ala anlicce picece, abdomine
breviores, villa fulva, venis subcostalibus tesiaceis ; alee poslicce paullo
lonyiores.
Female. Black, shining. Head dark red along the hind border and
in front. Eyes and ocelli lurid. Palpi piceous. Prothorax with two spots,
with two exterior stripes and with the sides of a dark red hue. Oviduct
piceous, very little shorter than the abdomen. Legs very stout; femora
dark red, piceous above; hind femora with the usual paler streaks slightly
indicated; bind tibiae with very long and stout spines, seven on the outer
GUYLLIDJ5. 27
side, six on the inner side. Fore wings piceou*, about three-fourths of the
length of the abdomen, with a tawny stripe along the mediastinal vein ;
subcostal veins testaceous. Hind wings extending a little beyond the fore
wings. Length of the body II linrs.
The stout hind legs and the length of the spines on the tibiae
distinguish it from all the other African species, and the head is longer and
more prominent than that of G. capensis,
a. Natal. From M. Gueinzius' collection.
43. GRYLLUS GUTTATUS.
Foem. Niger, lomentosus ; caput nitens, strigis duabus longiludinalibus
maryineque antico testaceis ; palpi lestacei ; antenna picece, corpore
longiores, basi teslacece ; prot/ioracis latera late testacea ; venter
testaceo vitiatus ; cerci testacei, abdomine longiores ; oviduclus
teslaceus, paullo longior ; pedes teatacei ; alee anticcefulvce, abdominis
apicem attingentes, striga guttisque subcostalibus nigris, spatio sub-
costali diaphano venis pallide testaceis ; al& posticce abdomen super -
antes.
Female. Black, with tawny tomentum. Head shining, tomentose
along the hind border, and with two longitudinal streaks of the same on the
vertex ; space about the eyes, elypeus in front, fore part and palpi testa-
ceous. Antennae pieeous, longer than ihe body; first joint testaceous.
Prothorax broadly testaceous along each side. Abdomen with a black
shining dorsal ridge; under side with a testaceous stripe. Cerci testaceous,
longer than the abdomen. Oviduct testaceous, a little longer than the cerci.
Legs testaceous ; hind tibiae with six spines on the outer side and with five
spines on the inner side. Foie wings lawny, extending to the tip of the
abdomen ; a black streak between the mediastinal vein and the scapular
vein; three black dots on the fore side of the mediastinal vein in the right
wing, and two of the same in the left wing; space between the mediasunal
vein and the costa pellucid, with pale testaceous veins. Hind wings pellucid,
extending beyond the abdomen ; veins white. Length of the body 8 lines.
It has much resemblance to G. contingens, from which it, differs in the
markings of the prothorax and of the fore part of the head.
a. Sierra Leone. Presented by the Rev. D. F. Morgan.
44. GRYLLUS FLAG ICE PS.
Mas. Niger, nitens ; caput lateribus, fascia tenui, plaga subquadrata*
margine antico palpisque pallide luleis ; antenna picece ; prothorax
slrigis duabus posticis nigro conspersis lateribusque pallide luteis ;
abdomen playis tribus ventralibus gutiixque lateralibus pallide lutfif t
segmentis cinereo margin ali s ; cerci ferruginei, abdomine multo
breviores ; oviduclus piceus, abdomine longior; pedes ferruginei,
femoribus posticis piceo slrigatis ; alee anticce picea, plaga basalt
stri</aque pallide luteis, venis subcostalibus pallide Jlavis ; alceposticce
brevissimce out nullce.
Male. Black, shining. Head pale luteous on each side between the
eye and the border; a narrow pale luteous band between the eyes near the
88 CATALOGUE OK
hind border of a subquadrate patch of the same hue; this patch is notched
ou each side ; fore part and palpi pale luteons. Antennae piceotis. Pro-
thorax with two irregular pale luleous black-speckled streaks extending
from the hind border to the disk, and with pale luteous sides. Abdomen
with pale luteons dots along each side and with three pale luteons ventral
patches ; hind borders of the segments cinereous. Cerci ferruginous, much
shorter than the abdomen. Oviduct piceoivs, longer than the abdomen.
Legs ferruginous ; hind femora with oblique paler sireaks ; hind tibia? with
five spines on each side. F>re wings piceous, much shorter than the abdo-
men, with a pale luteous patch on each inner angle at the base, and with a
pale luteous streak along the rnediastinal vein, and not extending to the
tip; subcostal veins pale yellow. Hind wings rudimentary or none.
Length of the body 9 lines.
This, like the preceding species, differs from all the American Grylli
in the colour of the prothorax.
a. Consz<>. Presented by Sir J. Richardson.
b. Cape Coast.
45. GRYLLUS LINEATICEPS.
Mas. Niger, lomentosus ; caput viltalis sex liluraque luleis, margine
antico palpisque fulvis ; antennce basi fulvte ; prothorax lituris
duabus contortis, vittis duabus lateralibus lateribusque anticin luteis ;
venter fulvo vittatus ; pedes fulvi, piceo varii, femoribua posticis oblique
strigatis supra piceis ; alte anticce picea, ubdominis apicem fere
ailing entes^ ban pallide lutete, venis snbcoslalibus costaque busialbido-
flavii ; alee pnslicce brevissima aut nullce.
Male. Black, dull. Head shining, with six luteous stripes on the
vertex, the two on each side united in front; an irregular luteous mark
between the middle stripes; ocelli luleous; fore part and palpi tawny.
Eyes piceons. Antennae tawny at the base. Prothorax with two convolute
Inteous marks on the di*-k, and with two lateral pale luteous stripes which
are less complete in front ; sides luteous in front. Pectus tawny. Abdo-
men with a tawny ventral stripe. Leys tawny; anterior femora and tibise
Varied with piceous above; hind femora piceous above, their outer sides
with pale oblique streaks; hind tibiae with six spines on the outer side and
with live on the inner side. Fore wings piceous, extending nearly to the
lip of the abdomen, pale luteous at the base ; veins in front of the
mediastinal vein and costa at the base whitish yellow. Hind wings
not apparent. Length of the body 9 lines.
a. Sierra Leone. Presented by the Rev. D. F. Morgan.
46. GRYLLUS NOTABILIS.
Mas. Fulvus, tomenlosus ; caput testaceum^ nitens, nigro sexstrigalum ;
prothorax vittis duabus nigris subundulatis, strigis duabus Iransverais
pillidift lanceolath arcu'ilis ; femora pustica fusro pallido slriyata ;
pedes anleriores fusco fasciati ; via anticce, abdominis apicem fere
atlingentes ; aUe postictc nullif.
Male. Tawny, tomcntose. Head testaceous, shining, with six longi-
tudinal black sireaks; the middle pair much longer than the others, united
GUYLLID.K. rf'J
in front; the inner pair attenuated in front; the outer pair very short;
some minute black marks in front. Eyes black. Antennae piceous, testa-
ceous towards the base. Prothorax with a broad black slightly undulating
stripe on each side: disk with a transverse lanceolate curved pale streak on
each side. Hind femora with oblique pale brown streaks ; hind tibiaB with
five spines on the outer side and with four on the inner side; anterior
femora with brown spots; anterior tibia? with brown bauds. Fore wings
extending nearly to the tip of the abdomen. Hind wings not apparent.
Length of the body 7 lines.
a. Sierra Leone. Presented by the Rev. D. F. Morgan.
47. GRYLLUS IGNOBILTS.
Fcem. Pieens, tomentosus ; caput nitons, fulvo biplagiatum ; antenna
corpore mill to longiores ; cerci abdomine paullo long lores ; oviductvs
corpore vix brevior ; femora postica fulva slrigata ; alee anticte
abdomine breviores, basi slrigaque taitaceis, apud cos tain cinerece venis
tcstaceis ; alee posticce brevissimce out nullce. Mas. Caput fulvo
bilincatum ; alte anticce abdomine vix breviores, gutta basali costaque
basi albidis.
Female. Piceous, tomentose. Head shining; sockets of the antennae
and a patch in front of each eye tawny. Mandibles reddish, black at the
base and with black teeth. Eyes ferruginous. Antenna? much longer than
the body. Cerci a little longer than the abdomen. Oviduct nearly as long
as the body, forked at the tip. Hind femora with tawny oblique streaks ;
hind tibiae with six spines on the outer side and with five on the inner side.
Fore wings shorter than the abdomen, testaceous at the base, and with a
testaceous streak along the mediastinal vein ; costal space cinereous, with
testaceous veins. Hind wings not developed. Male. Elead with two
longitudinal tawny lines on the vertex. Fore wings nearly as long as the
abdomen ; a whitish dot at the base of the mediastinal vein ; costal space
whitish at the base. Length of the body 9 lines.
a d. Natal. From M. Gueiuzius' collection.
48. GRYLLUS MACRURUS.
Foam. Piceus, tomentosus; caput nitens, facie sordide testacea; palpi
picei ; antenna corpore multo longiores ; venter lestaceo vittatus ; cerci
sordide futvi, abdomine longiores ; oviductus corpore paullo Ion yior ;
pedes poslici longi, femoribus cinereo substrigatis ; alee anticce
fnacescentes, abdominis apiceni atlingenles, picco nnivitlatce ; alec
poslicae abdomen longissime superantes.
Female. Piceous, toraentose. Head shining, tomentose along the
hind border, dingy testaceous in front. Palpi piceous. Antennas black,
much longer than the body. Abdomen beneath with a dingy testaceous
stripe. Cerci dingy tawny, longer than the abdomen. Oviduct a little
longer than the body. Hind legs elongate ; femora obliquely and
indistinctly streaked with cinereous ; hind tibia3 with six spines on the
outer side and with five on the inner side. Fore wings brownish, as long
as the abdomen, with a piceous stripe along the lateral keel. Hind wings
30 CATALOG UK OF
pellucid, extending very much beyond the abdomen ; costal streak and sub-
costal streak brown; veins white. Length of the body 10 lines.
a. Fan tec.
49 1 . GRYLLUS ATRATUS.
Mas. et fcem. Aler, robuslus, nitens ; caput margine anlico ferrugineo ;
antennae corpori tsquilonga ; ccrci ferruginei, abdomine breviores ;
oviductus abdomine pauilo longior, apice furcatus ,- femora postica
subslriata ; aloe anticce abdominis apicem attiugcntes,maris latissimee
tympano cinereo ht/alino ; alee posticce abdomen longe superantes.
Male and female. Black, stout, smooth, shining. Head ferruginous
about the mouth. Eyes piceous. Ocelli luteous. Antenna? as long as the
body. Prothorax with a slight transverse furrow and a slight transverse
impression. Abdomen piceous above. Cerci ferruginous, shorter than the
abdomen. Oviduct of the female a little longer than the abdomen. Legs
stout; hind femora indistinctly striated; hind tibiae with four stout spines
on each side. Fore wings extending to the tip of the abdomen, very
broad and with a cinereous hyaline tympanum in the male. Hind wings
pellucid, extending much beyond the tip of the abdomen ; veins white ; costa
and the subcostal streak black. Length of the body 8 10| lines.
a. Sierra Leone. Presented by the Rev. D. F. Morgan.
b. Sierra Leone. From Mr. Foxcroft's collection.
c. Congo. Presented by Sir. J. Richardson.
d. Fan tec.
e. Abyssinia. Presented by J. C. Bow ring, Esq.
50. GRYLLUS POSTICUS.
Fo2in. Ferrugineus, subopacus ; caput nitens, antice lutewn piceo scxno-
tatum, plaga fronlali nigricante ; palpi testacei ; oviductus corpore
vix brevior ; pedes rufi,femoribus posticis substrigalis ; alee anticce
abdominis apicem atlingentes, striga testncea piceo marginata, spalio
subcostali cinereo venis testaceis ; alee posticce abdomen sat superantes.
Var. /3. Piceus ; caput nigrum, antice et postice ferrugineum.
Var. y. Piceus ; caput antice lividum.
Female. Ferruginous, slightly shining. Head shining, luteous
towards the fore border ; a blackish patch on the front including the luteous
ocelli and part of an anterior luteous dot ; fore part with six small piceous
marks, four transverse and two longitudinal. Eyes darkly livid. Palpi
testaceous. Oviduct nearly as long as the body. * Legs red ; hind femora
with slightly marked oblique darker streaks ; hind tibiae with six spines on
the outer side and with five on the inner side. Fore wings extending to
the tip of the abdomen ; a testaceous streak along the rnediastinal vein,
bordered with piceous in front; subcostal space cinereous, with testaceous
veins. Hind wings extending somewhat beyond the abdomen. Var. /3.
Piceous. Head black, ferruginous along the hind border and in front.
Var. y. Piceous. Head in front, eyes and ocelli livid. Cerci shorter than
the abdomen. Oviduct as long as the body. Fore wings extending rather
beyond the abdomen : a blackish subcostal streak. Hind wings extending
a little beyond the fore wings. Length of the body 8 13 lines.
GKYLLTD.t. 31
G. macrurus and G. guttatus, like il, have long bind tibia?, but in these
two species the spines are much siouier. G. macrurus agrees with it also
in the prothorax, which is sliuhtly narrower in front, and in the head, which
is rather smaller than that of the more typical species.
0. Sierra Leone. Presented by ihe Rev. D. F. Morgan.
b d. Natal. From M. Gueinzius' collection.
<?. E. Africa. Presented by Earl Kussell.
51. GRYLLUS COMPACTUS.
Mas. Niger, nitens ; caput antico fulvinn ; palpi piceo ; abdomen basi
subtus et pectus fulva ; cerci abdomine mullo breviores ; pedes nigri-
cantes,femoribus sublus fttlvo variis, femoribus posting striyuris ; alee
anticce picece, abdomen perpautlo superantes ; nice posticce bravittimte
aut nullie.
Male. Black, shining. Fore part of the head and sockets of the
antennae tawny. Eyes, palpi and antennae piceons. Abdomen beneath
towards the base and pecius tawny. Cerci much shorter than the abdomen.
Legs blackish ; femora partly tawny beneath ; hind femora with oblique
tawny streaks; bind tibiae with five tawny spines on each side. Fore wings
piceous, extending very little beyond the abdomen ; apical part thickly
reticulated. Hind wings not developed. Length of the body 7\ lines.
The smaller spines on the hind libias of this species and their reddish
colour distinguish it from G. alratus.
-a. Natal. From M. Gueinzius' collection.
52. GEYLLUS CONSOCIUS.
Mas. Testat'eus, nitens ; caput nigro fascia turn ; palpi picei ; prothorax
transverse impressus ; femora postica substrigata ; alee anticcecinerece,
abdomen paullo superantes, villa testacea, spatio subcostali diaphano ;
al(B postic<e brevissimce aut nullce.
Male. Testaceous, shining. Head with a black band between the
eyes, which are lurid. Palpi piceous. Prothorax with a transverse
impression at a little behind the middle. Hind femora with slightly indi-
cated darker streaks. Fore wings cinereous, extending a little beyond the
tip of the abdomen; a testaceous stripe along the mediastinal vein:
anterior space pellucid. Hind wings not apparent. Length of the body
Q lines.
The specimen described is injured, and the number of the spines of the
hind tibiae cannot be ascertained. The hind tibiae are much shorter than
those of G. guttatus and of G. posticus.
a. S. Africa. Presented ly Sir A. Smith.
53. GRYLLCS PARALLKLUS.
Mas. Niger, nitens; caput fascia, linea anteriore transversa angulata
tnargineque antico fulvis, strif/a anticn albida^ macula anteriore
picea ; palpi futvi, apice picei; prothorax fulvo marginatus et
biptagiafus; peetus futvuto ; cerci picei, abdomini anjuilongi ; pedes
3 '2 CATALOGUE OF
fulvi,femoribits poitieis fuloo strigatis ; alee anticce picetf, abilominis
apiceni atlingentes, spalio costali diaphano venis p'Jtllide testaceis ; alee
posticce abdomen longe siiperantes.
Male. Black, shining. Head with a tawny band behind the eyes and
with an angular transverse tawny line between the ocelli ; a whitish streak
on theclypeus; fore pat t and under side tawny, the former with a very
large piceous spot. Eyes piceous. Palpi tawny ; third joint piceous
towards the lip. Prothorax with a tawny border and with two large tawny
patches on the hind side. Peel us tawny. Abdomen piceous beneath.
Cerci piceous, as long as the abdomen. Legs tawny ; hind femora with
oblique piceous streaks ; hind tibiae with five spines on each side. Fore
wings piceous, extending to the tip of the abdomen, pellucid and with pale
totaeeous veins along the co>ta ; left winji with a pellucid stripe along the
mediastinal vein. Hind wings extending much beyond the abdomen. Length
of the body 9 lines.
a. Natal. From M. Gueinzlus' collection.
54. GRYLLUS LUCENS.
Mas. Niger, nitens ; caput lateribus, margine anlico palpisque testaceis ;
antennae picece, basi testaceee ; ihoracis latera testacea; abdomen
piceum, villa ventrali testacea; cerci testacei, abdomine wutlo
breviores ; pedes testacei, femoribus apice tibiisque basi fnhis,
femoribus poslicis supra piceis teslaceo strigatis; alee antica fuscce,
abdominisapicem attingenles^spatio subcostati tympanoque diaphanis ;
alee posticce abdomen longissime supcrantes.
Male. Black, shining. Head testaceous on each side and in front.
Palpi testaceous. Antennas piceous, testaceous at the base. Thorax testa-
ceous along each side. Pectus testaceous. Abdomen piceous, with a testa-
ceous ventral stripe. Cerci testaceous, much shorter than the abdomen.
Legs testaceous; femora at the tips and tibia? at the base tawny; hind
femora piceous above, with testaceous oblique stieaks on each side; hind
libia3 with five spines on each side. Fore wings brown, extending to the
tip of the abdomen ; subcostal space and tympanum pellucid ; apical part
thickly reticulated. Hind wings pellucid, extending very much beyond the
abdomen ; veins white. Length of the body 9 lines.
a. Sierra Leone. Presented by the Rev. D. F. Morgan.
Madagascar.
55. GKYLLUS MAUAGASCAIUENSIS.
Ma?. Niger, nitens, robusliis ; caput antice obscure rufum ; palpi picei ;
venter nonnunquam rufo unimaculatus ; pedes rw/i, crussi,fnmoribus
posticis vix strialis, spin is longis crassis ; alee anticce }pallidissime
teslacece, abdominis apicem fere attinyenles, disco pallidc cinereo ; alee
posticce brevissimcc.
Male. Black, shining, stout. Head dark red in front and beneath
except the clypens. Eyes and palpi piceous. Abdomen with a dark red
spot on the under side or wholly black. Legs red, very stout; hind femora
ORYLLID.G. 33
with very indistinct oblique striae on the outer side ; hind tibiae with five or
seven spines on the outer side and with four on the inner side ; spines very
long and stout. Fore wings very pale testaceous, extending nearly to the
tip of the abdomen ; disk pale cinereous, wings rudimentary. Length of
the body 10 11 lines.
a, b. Madagascar. Presented by F. Walter, Esq.
W. Asia.
56. GRYLLUS ATER.
Foem. Ater,nitens; antennce corpore breviorcs ; cerci abdominis ditnidio
longiores; oviductus abdomini cequilongus ; pedes cram', femoribus
posticis subtus rufis ; alee antica abdominis dimidio non longiores;
aloe postica minima aut nullce.
Female. Deep black, smooth, shining. Antennae more than half the
length of the body. Prothorax with a slight longitudinal furrow and with
a few slight impressions on each side. Cerci stout, more than half the
length of the abdomen. Oviduct as long as the abdomen ; valves forked at
the tip. Legs thick; hind femora dark red beneath for more than half the
length from the base ; hind tibiae armed on each side with six spines.
Fore wings about half the length of the abdomen. Length of the body
8i lines.
The shining body of this species distinguishes it from G. melas, and
the red under side of the femora from G. atratus : in the latter character
it resembles G. capensis, from which it differs in the fore wings, which are
wholly black.
a. Syria. From Mr. Lowne's collection.
8. Asia.
a. Head red. - - * - - - - erythrocephalus,
aa. Head not red.
b. Legs black.
c. Prothorax tawny about the hind angles. - spurcatus.
cc. Prothorax with two tawny lines. - interruptus.
ccc. Prothorax with a ferruginous fore border. - conscitus.
bb. Legs blackish, femora pale except at the tips. - - clams.
bbb. Legs tawny.
c. Fore wings black.
d. Head black. ------- melanocephalus.
dd. Head pale. orientalis.
cc. Fore wings piceous. ------ concisus.
ccc. Fore wings not black or piceous.
d. Fore wings dusky along the costa.
e. Hind femora distinctly streaked.
/. Size large _--_--- membranaceus.
ff. Size rather small. ------ supplicans.
ee. Hind femora not streaked.
/. Head with a band. ------ luinusculus.
//. Head not banded. ------ tenellus.
31 CATALOGUE OF
dd. Fore wings pellucid along the costa.
e. Head black.
/. Fore wings as long as the hody. ----- signifrons.
//*. Fore wings shorter than the body. - confirmatus.
fff. Fore wings shorter than the abdomen. - aspersus.
ee. Head pale. testaceus.
57. GRVLLUS MEMBRANACEUS.
membranaceus, Serv. Hist. Orth. 334.
a. China? Presented by Major Gen. Hardwicke.
b. Philippine Isles. From Mr. Cuming's collection.
c. Borneo. Presented by the Admiralty.
58. GRYLLUS ERYTHROCEPHALUS.
erylhrocephalus, Serv. Hist. Orth. 339.
Hiudostan.
a. Ceylon.
59. GRYLLUS MELANOCEPHALUS.
melanocephalus, Serv. Hist. Orth. 342.
Bengal.
60. GRYLLUS? ORIENTALIS,
Acheta orientalis, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 30 Gryllus orientalis, Burm.
Handb. Ent. ii. 735.
This may be a species of Brachytrypes.
Tranquebar.
61. GRYLLUS CONCISUS.
Foem. Niger, nilens ; caput maculis duabus facieque testaceis ; palpi et
prothoracis anguli antici albido-lestacei ; venter testaceo late vittatus ;
cerci et oviduclus abdomine longiorea ; pedes testacei, supra nigri-
cantes, femoribus posticis oblique strigatis ; alee antica picece, abdo-
mine paullo breviores, apud costam diaphance testaceo venosce ; alee
poslicte abdomen lonyissime superanles.
Female. Black, shining. Head testaceous in front and with a testa-
ceous spot on each side at the base of the antenna. Eyes and ocelli testa-
ceous. Palpi whitish testaceous. Prothorax with a whitish testaceous spot
on each fore angle. Pectus testaceous. Abdomen with a broad testaceous
ventral snipe. Cerci and oviduct longer than the abdomen, the latter
tawny with black tips. Legs testaceous, blackish above; hind femora with
pale oblique streaks on the outer side ; hind tibise with five spines on the
outer side and with four on the inner side. Fore wings piceous, a liule
shorter than the abdomen; subcostal space pellucid, and with testaceous
veins. Hind wings extending very much beyond the abdomen. Lengih
of the body 7 lines.
n. Burinah. Presented by W. W. Saunders, Esq.
35
62 GRYLLUS SPUHCATUS.
). Niger , subopacus ; caput nitens ; antenna corpore longiores ; pro-
thorax maculis duabus pnsticis luteiti valdeincisis ; cerci et oviductus
<equilongi,abdomine breviores ; femora postica substriata ; ala anticce
picece, abdominis apicem attingentes, striga yenisque subcostalibus
albidis ; alee posticce brevissimte aut nullce.
Male and female. Black, rather dull. Head shining. Eyes piceous-
Ocelli luleous. Antenna) longer than the body. Pruthorax with a much
excavated luleous spot on each hind angle. Cerci and oviduct shorter than
the abdomen, about equal in length. Hind femora with indistinct oblique
striae; bind tibiae with six spines on each side. Fore wings piceous,
extending to the tip of the abdomen ; a dingy whitish streak along the
tnediastinal vein ; veins in front of this streak whitish. Hind wings none
or rudimentary. Length of the body T\ lines.
a. Macao. Presented by J. C. Bowring, Esq.
b, c. Hong Kong. Presented by J. C. Bowring, Esq.
63. GRYLLUS INTERRUPTUS.
Mas. Niger, nitens; caput plagis duabus, linea transversa gutlaque
antica testuceis; protkorax margine antico tenuissimo vittisque duabus
interrupts fulvis ; cerci abdominis dimidio non breviores; femora
postica basi subtus lutea ; tarsi p.mtici basi supra fulvi ; alee anticts
picece, basi fulvce, abdominis dimidio non longiores ; alee postica
duplo breviores.
Male. Black, shining. Head with a testaceous patch on each side
in front of the eye, with a transverse intermediate testaceous line and with
a testaceous dot in front. Eyes and ocelli livid. Pruthorax very narrowly
bordered with tawny in front; a tawny interrupted stripe on each side.
Cerci about half the length of the abdomen. Hind femora luteous beneath
towards the base; hind tibiae with five spines on the outer side and with
four on the inner side ; hind tarsi tawny above towards the base. Fore
wings piceous, about half the length of the abdomen, tawny at the base.
Hind wings about half the length of the fore wings. Length of the body
10 lines.
The specimen here described has not acquired its ultimate state. The
larger size and the difference in the markings of the prothorax distinguish
it from. G. spurcatus.
a. Hong Kong. Presented by J. C. Bowring, Esq.
64. GRYLLUS CONSCITUS.
Mas. Ater, nitens; palpi picei; prothorax margine antico tenuissime
ferrugineo ; pedes picei, tibiis posticis fulvo spinosis; alee antics
abdomen, paullo superantes, basi vittaque lata pallide testaceis, costa
basi albida ; aide posticce abdomen longissime superantes.
Male. Deep black, shining. Ocelli piceous. Eyes livid. Mandibles
red at the base. Palpi piceous. Fore border of the prothorax very
narrowly ferruginous. Legs piceous ; hind tibiae with live tawny teeth on
&C CATALOG UK OF
each side. Fore wings extending a little beyond the tip of the ahdomen,
with a broad pale testaceous stripe which is much dilated at the base and
extends along the mediastinal vein ; costa whitish at the base. Hind wings
extending very much beyond the abdomen. Length of the body 6 lines.
It closely resembles G. bimaculatus, but is much smaller.
a. Nepaul. Presented by Major Gen. Hardwicke.
65. GRYLLUS SUPPLTCANS.
Foem. Fulvus, sat gracilis, subnitens ; caput nitens, fascia poslica plnga-
gue divisa piceis ; antenna ferruginece, basi teRtacece ; prothorax piceo
bifasciatus, margine antico hirsuto ; cerci et oviductus eetfuilongi,
abdomine longiores ; pedes teslacei, femoribus nigro notalis ; alee cequi-
lonqc&i abdominis apicem attingentes ; ala antiece venis subcostalibus
pallide teslaceis.
Acheta supplicans, Wlk. Ann. Nat. Hist. 3rd Ser. iv. 221.
Female. Tawny, rather slender, slightly shining. Head shining, with
a piceous band along the hind border and with an anterior piceous patch
which is divided by a tawny transverse line and an anterior tawny streak.
Antenna? ferruginous, testaceous at the base. Prolhorax hirsute along the
fere border; two piceous bands, the first very irregular, the second on the
hind border. Cerci and oviduct of equal length, longer than the abdomen.
Legs testaceous ; femora with some black marks ; hind femora with oblique
interrupted black streaks; hind tibia? with four spines on each side. Fore
wings extending to the tip of the abdomen : subcostal space with pale testa-
ceous veins. Hind wings as long as the fore wings. Length of the body
6 lines.
This and the three following species are nearly allied and form a group
in the genus.
o, b. Ceylon. Presented by Dr. Templeton.
66. GRYLLUS MINUSCULUS.
Foem. Niger, nifens, subtus teslaceus ; caput fascia, linea anteriore trans-
versa margineque antico luteis ; palpi pallide testacei ; antenna cor-
pore longiores ; prothorax plagis tribus posticis luteis, vittis duabus
marginalibus pallide testaceis antice dilatatis ; oviductus abdomini
aquilongus ; femora poslica subobsolete slrigala ; alee anticee abdomine
breviores, striga nigricante, spatio subcostali cinereo ; alee posticce
abdomen longissimce superantes.
Female. Black, shining, testaceous beneath. Head with an irre-
gular luteous band on the vertex and with a transverse luteous line on the
front; fore part luteous. Eyes livid. Ocelli luteous. Palpi pale testa-
ceous. Antennae longer than the body. Prolhorax with three luteous
patches on the hind border and with two marginal pale testaceous stripes
which are dilated in front. Oviduct as long as the abdomen. Hind femora
with the oblique streaks very slightly indicated ; hind tibia3 with five spines
on the outer side and with four on the inner side. Fore wings extending
to three-fourths of the length of the abdomen, with a blackish streak along
GRYLLID.E. 37
the medinstinal vein; anterior space cinereous. Hind wings extending
very much beyond the abdomen. Length of the body 7 lines.
The markings on the prothorax are very different from those of
G. supplicans.
a. Amoy, China. From Mr. Stevens' collection.
67. GRYLLUS TENELLUS.
Mas. Piceus, nitens, subtus fulvus ; caput antice fulvum ; palpi testacei ;
antenna corpore mullo longiores^ basi leslacece ; prolhoracis latera
iestacea ; abdomen vitta ventrali fulva ; cerci abdomine breviores;
pedes fulvi,femoribus posticis strigatis ; alee anticce abdominis apicem
attingenles, spatio subcostali pallide cinereo venis fulvis; ales posticce
abdomen longissime super antes.
Male. Piceous, shining, tawny beneath. Head tawny in front. Eyes
testaceous. Ocelli luteou*. Palpi testaceous. Antennae testaceous at the
base, much longer than the body. Prothorax testaceous along each side.
Peclus tawny. Abdomen with a tawny ventral spine. Cerci somewhat
shorter than the abdomen. Legs tawny ; hind femora with oblique darker
streaks ; spines on each side of the hind tibia? varying from three to four in
number. Fore wings extending to the tip of the abdomen ; space between
the costa and the mediastinal vein pale cinereous with tawny veins. Hind
wings extending very far beyond the abdomen. Length of the body
7 lines.
It much resembles G. concisus ; the hind femora of that species are
much darker and more distinctly streaked, and the fore wings are shorter.
a. Ceylon. Presented by Dr. Templeton.
68. GRYLLUS CONPIRMATUS.
Mas. Fulvus, subopacus ; caput nitens,plagafrontali nigra divisa guttam
includenle ; antenna picece, corpore longiores, basi fulvce ; cerci
abdomini cequilongi ; femora postica strigata ; ala antica abdomine
paullo breviores, area subcostali diaphana venis testaceis ; alee posticce
abdomen longissime superantes.
Acheta confirmata, Wlk. Ann. Nat. Hist. 3rd Ser. iv. 221.
Male. Tawny, hardly shining. Head shining; a black patch on the
front, divided by a transverse tawny line and including an anterior tawny
dot. Eyes tawny. Ocelli luteous. Antennae piceous, tawny at the base,
rather longer than the body. Prothorax testaceous along each side.
Abdomen blackish, tawny at the base. Cerci as long as the abdomen.
Hind femora with oblique darker streaks ; hind tibiae with four spines on
each side. Fore wings a little shorter than the abdomen ; subcostal space
pellucid, with testaceous veins. Hind wings extending very much beyond
the abdomen. Length of the body 6 lines.
The much paler colour of this species distinguishes it from
G. concisus.
a. Ceylon. Presented by Dr. Templeton.
38 CATALOGUE OF
69. GRYLLUS SIONIFRONS.
Fcem. Niger, tomenlosus, subtus fulvus; caput nitens, antice fulvum r
r-ittis duabus pallide flavis, slrigis duabus obliquis testaceis ; palpi
obscure fulvi ; antennte basi fulvce, corpore puullo longiores ; pro-
thorax apud angulos anlicos fulvus ; cerci abdontine brevioren ; ovi-
ductus abdomine longior ; pedes fulvi, femoribus posticis pallido
strigatis; alee antica, abdominis ujrictm attingenles, area subcoslali
diapliuna venis pallide testaceis ; alee posticce abdomen longissime
super antes.
Female. Black, tomentose, tawny beneath. Head shining, tawny in
front, a pale yellow stripe along each eye above; an oblique testaceous
streak along the socket of each eye. Eyes piceous. Palpi dusky tawny.
Antenna? a little longer than the body, tawny at the base. Prothorax
tawny about each fore angle. Cerci much shorter than the oviduct, which
is rather longer than the abdomen. Legs tawny ; hind femora with oblique
paler streaks ; hind tibiae rather long, with five spines on the outer side and
with four on the inner side. Fore wings extending to the tip of the abdo-
men ; space along the costa pellucid, with pale testaceous veins. Hind
wings extending very much beyond the abdomen. Length of the body
10 lines.
The broad pale stripe adjoining the inner side of each eye sufficiently
distinguishes this species.
a. N. Hiudostan. From Dr. Hooker's collection.
70. GRYLLUS TESTACEUS.
Foem. Fulvus, nitens, subtus testaceus ; cuput antice testaceum ; palpi
pallide testacei ; prothorax antice piceo biplagiatus ; abdomen piceum
basi vittague lala ventrali testaceis; cerci fulvi, abdomine breviores ;
oviducttis piceus, abdomine longior ; femora postica substrigata, tibice
posticce sat longae ; alee anticce abdomine breviores, striga picea, area
subcostali\diaphana ; venis pallide testaceis ; alee postica abdomen longe
superantes. Mas. Alee anticte luridts, abdominis apicem attingentes^
basi vittaque piceis.
Female. Tawny, shining, testaceous beneath. Head testaceous in
front and about the eyes, whitish about the mouth. Eyes darkly livid.
Palpi pale testaceous. Prothorax with a piceous patch on each side of the
fore border. Abdomen piceous, testaceous at the base and along the fore
borders of the segments ; under side with a broad testaceous stripe. Cerci
tawny, shorter than the abdomen. Oviduct piceous, longer than the abdo-
men. Hind femora with indistinct oblique streaks ; hind tibiae long, with
six or seven spines on the outer side and with h've on the inner side. Fore
wings shorter than the abdomen, with a piceous streak extending from the
base along the mediastinal vein ; subcostal space nearly colourless, with
pale testaceous veins. Hind wings colourless, extending much beyond the
abdomen. Costa and subcostal streak tawny ; veins white. Male. Fore
wings lurid, extending to the tip of the abdomen, piceous at the base and
GKYLLID2E. 39
with a piceous stripe along the mediastinal vein. Length of the body
12 lines.
</, b. Canton. Presented by E. Larkin, Esq.
c. China.
71. GRYLLUS CLARUS.
Fcem. Ferrugineus, nitens, sat gracilis; caput margins antico fulto;
palpi sordide testacei, arliculo 3o clavato ; antenme cor pore plus duplo
longiores ; cerci abdomine vix breviores ; oviduclus abdomine longior ;
pedes nigricanleSifemoribustestaceis apice nigricantibus, femoribus
tibiisque posticis longis ; alee vix ullce.
Female. Ferruginous, shining, rather narrow. Head tawny about
the fore border. Eyes black, rather prominent. Palpi dingy testaceous ;
third joint tlavate. Antenna black, tawny towards the base, more than
twice the length of the body. Cerci tawny, nearly as long as the abdomen.
Oviduct longer than the abdomen. Legs blackish ; coxae and femora testa-
ceous, the latter blackish at the tips, hind legs elongate, their tibiae with six
small and with four large spines on the outer side and with four small and
four large spines on the inner side. Wings rudimentary. Length of the
body 9 lines.
This species represents a distinct group, but hardly differs sufficiently
from the typical Grylli to be separated from that genus.
a. Ceylon. Presented by Dr. Templeton.
72. GRYLLUS ASPERSUS.
Fcem. Testaceus, aplerus, nitens ; caput fasciis duabus (la teslacea
lincuta) maculisque duabus antcrioribus incisis nigris ; palpi pallide
lestacei ; antenna nigrce, basi testacece ; prothorax piceo plagiatus et
guttalus ; oviductus abdomine paullo brevior ; femora poslica fusco
strigata.
Female. Testaceous, shiuing. Head with two black bands; first
band on the hind border, intersected by six longitudinal testaceous lines;
second broader, between the eyes; two large anterior black spots, cleft in
front, the first between the sockets of the antenna?. Eyes black. Palpi pale
testaceous. Antennas black, testaceous at the base. Prothorax with several
piceous patches and small dots; sides wholly testaceous. Abdomen piceous
beneath. Cerci piceous towards the tips, as long as the abdomen. Oviduct
a little shorter than the cerci. Legs stout; hind femora obliquely streaked
with brown; hind tibiae with five spines on each side. Fore wings tawny,
a little shorter than the abdomen, with a testaceous stripe and a piceous
stripe along the keel on each side ; subcostal space pellucid. Hind wings
very short. Length of the body 7 lines.
a. Hong Kong. Presented by J. C. Bowring, Esq.
40 CATALOGUE OF
Australasia,
. Legs banded. -.-_.-- elegans.
aa. Legs not banded.
b. Colour black above. ------ atratulus.
bb. Colour blackish brown above. mitratus.
bbb. Colour partly pale above.
c. Fore wings blackish.
d. Head black above. ------ occipitalis.
dd. Head not black above. ----- perspicillatus.
cc. Fore wings not blackish.
d. Wings complete. consimilis.
dd. Wings short.
e. Palpi not whitish. .---_- brachypterus.
es. Palpi whitish. - raisor.
73. GRYLLUS MITRATUS.
mitratus, Hagenbach, MSS., Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 734 perspicillatus,
far. P
Java.
74. GRYLLUS PERSPICILLATUS.
peispicillatus, Serv. Hist. Orlh.338.
Java.
75. GRYLLUS OCCIPITALIS.
occipitalis, Serv. Hist. Orth. 339 perspicillalus, var. P
Java.
76. GRYLLCS ELEGANS.
elegans, Grier. Voy. Ind. Orient. 495, pi. 4, f. 1. Serv. Hist. Orlh. 340
leucostichus, Hagenbach, MSS., Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 735.
a, b. Java. From Mr. Argent's collection.
c. Sumatra. From Sir Stamford Baffles' collection.
77. GRYLLUS ATRATULUS.
Mas, Ater ; caput clypeo ocellisque obscure lividis ; cerci nigricantes,
basi lividi, abdomine mullo breviores ; oviduclus piceus, ubdomini
tequilongus ; alee anticce abdomine paullo breviores; alee posticce
nulla.
Male. Deep black. Head rather prominent in front ; clypeus, eyes
and ocelli dark livid. Cerci blackish, livid at the base, much shorter than
the abdomen. Oviduct piceous, as long as the abdomen. Hind tibia3 with
four spines on each side. Fore wings a little shorter than the abdomen.
Hind wings wanting. Length of the body 7 lines.
It is much smaller and somewhat more slender than G. atratus.
. Philippine Isles. From Mr. C timing's collection.
41
78. GRYLLUS CONSIMILIS.
Foem. Niger, tomenlosus; caput nitens, fascia strigisque cluabus luleis,
facie palpisquefulvis ; cerci picei, abdomine vix breviores ; oviductus
abdomine valde longior ; pedes picei, femoribus posticis pallido slri-
gatis ; alee anticce picece, abdomen paullo superantes, apud costam
cinerece, testaceo pallido venosa ; alee posticce abdomen longe
superantes.
Female. Black, tomentose. Head shining except the hind border*
tawny in front; an irregular luteous band between the sockets of the
antennae; a pale luteous streak along each eye above. Palpi tawny. Eyes
piceous. Cerci piceous, nearly as long as the abdomen. Oviduct'piceous,
very much longer than the abdomen. Legs piceous; hind femora with
oblique pale streaks on the outer side; hind tibiae with six spines on the
outer side and with five on the inner side. Fore wings piceous, extending
a little beyond the lip of the abdomen ; space along the costa cinereous,
with pale testaceous veins. Hind wings extending very much beyond the
abdomen. Length of the body 9 lines.
It has a great resemblance to G. membranaceus, but is much smaller,
and may be distinguished also by the luteous band of the head.
a. Philippine Isles. From Mr. Cuming's collection.
79. GRYLLUS MISER.
Foern. Piceus, subnitens, subtus albido-testaceus ; caput fascia tenui,
striga facieque albido-testaceis ; palpi albidi, articulo 3o clavato apice
piceo; prothorax postice angustior, vittis duabus albido-testaceis;
abdomen lituris variis et seymentorum marginibus posticis sordide
testaceis ; oviduct us fulvus, abdomine paullo longior, apice furcatus ;
pedes albido-testacei, femoribus posticis piceo strigatis ; alee anlicce
abdomine multo breviores, striga pallide testacca^apud costam diaphana
lestaceo pallido venosoe , alee postica; nullce.
Female. Piceous, slightly shining, whitish testaceous beneaih. Head
with a narrow whitish testaceous band behind the antennae and with a
whitish testaceous streak between the latter; fore part whitish testaceous.
Palpi whitish ; third joint clavate, piceous and truncated at the tip. Pro-
thorax narrower hindward, irregularly whitish testaceous along each side,
which is piceous. Abdomen with various marks and with the hind borders
of the segments dingy testaceous. Oviduct tawny, a little longer than the
abdomen ; valves forked at the tip. Legs whitish testaceous; hind femora
with oblique parallel pale piceous streaks ; hind tibiae partly piceous, with
four spines on each side. Fore wings much shorter than the abdomen ; a
short pale testaceous streak proceeding from the base along the mediastinal
vein ; subcostal space pellucid, with pale testaceous veins. Length of the
body 7^ lines.
a. Borneo. Presented by the Admiralty.
4-2
CATALOGUE OF
80. GRYLLUS BRACHYPTERUS.
bracbypterus, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 230.
Java.
Australia.
. Protliorax blac"k.
b. Head with not more than one line.
c. Size large. ------- fuliginosus.
cc. Size small.
d. Prothorax with a pale fore border. - diminuens.
dd. Prothorax with some pale marks near the hind
border. ----,--- parvulus,
bb. Head with six lines.
c. Head with the two outer lines on each side united
in front. lineiceps.
cc. Head with the two outer Hires on each side not
united in front. ------ comparalus.
<ia. Prothorax not black.
b. Wings complete.
c. Head not striped,
d. Size rather large. _--_-. commodus.
dd. Size small. ------- diminutus,
cc. Head striped. ------- lepidus.
bb. Wings none or rudimentary.
c. Head without marks. pallens.
cc. Head banded. ------- sigillatus.
ccc. Head striped. - minusculus.
SI. GRYLLUS FULIGINOSUS.
Acheta fuliginosa? Stall, Saut. et Grill, pi. 3, f. 10 Gryllus fuligiuosus,
Serv. Hist. Orth. 334.
In the long hind tibiae this species agrees with G. macrurus, but maj
te distinguished from it by the shining prothorax.
a. Australia, Presented by the Haslar Hospital.
, b. Adelaide. From Mr. Stevens' collection.
c, d. Australia. Presented by the Entomological Club:
^,/. Australia,
g. Australia. From Mr. Darnel's collection.
A, i. S. Australia. Presented by B. Bakewell, Esq.
j, k. New Zealand. Presented by Col. Bolton.
GRYLLUS FALLENS.
pallens, Serv. Hist. Qrl/i. 344.
Australia.
83. GKYLLUS DIMINUENSF.
Niger, nit ens ; caput fulvo notalum ; palpi picei ; anttnnee corpore-
longiores ; prolhorax margine antico tenuiter fulvo ; venter ferru-
gineus ; certifulvi, abdomine multo brcviorts ; pedes picei, femoribuy
posticis subtus testaceis ; alee anticce cinerece, abdomine multo-
breviores, apud costam diaphance venis ulbidis ; alee posticce nullce.
Var,? Prothorax postice fulvo bimaculatus ; abdomen segmenloram
marginibus ventreque fulvis ; al& niyrce, minima, margine vitlague
fulvis. Foem ? Oviductus fulvus, abdomine paullo longior ; alee-
antica abdominis dimidio bveviores, basi eostaque testaceis.
Male. B"lack T shining. Head with some tawny marks in front-
Ocelli yellow. Palpi piceous. Antennae longer than the body. Prothorax
with a narrow tawny fore border. Abdomen ferruginous beneath. Cerci
tawny, much shorter than the abdomen. Legs piceous; hind femora testa-
ceous beneath ; hind tibise with four tawny spines on each side. Fore
wings cinereous, full half the length of the abdomen ; veins whitish in the
subcostal space, which is pellucid. Far.. 3 Prothorax with- a tawny spot
on each- side of the hind border. Abdomen with the hind borders of the
segments tawny ; under side tawny, piceous at the tip. Wings black*
rudimentary, each with a tawny border ami a tawny stripe. Female?
Oviduct tawny, a little longer than the abdomen. Fore wings much less
than half the length of the abdomen, testaceous at the base and along the-
costa. Length of the body 7 lines.
It has some resemblance to <?. miser, but the body and legs are much
darker.
a. Australia. From Mr. Darnel's collection.
b. S. Australia. Presented by R. Bakewell, Esq.
f. Tasmania. From Mr. A. J. Smith's collection^
84. GRYELUS
Foem. Niger, nitens, subtus luteus ; caput vitta, fascia facieque futeis ;
palpi picei ; antennas corpore longiores ; prolhorax strigis sex posticis
transversis luteis ; cerci abdomine breviores ; oviduelus abdomini
aquilongns ; pedes sordide testacei, femoribns posticis piceo strigatis f
alee anticce picece, abdomine breviores, linea testacea, apud costam
diaphancB tcstaceo venosce ; alee posticce nullte.
Female. Black y shining, luteous beneath. Head with the fore part,,
a slender stripe on the vertex and a narrow band between the eyes luteous.
Ocelli luteous. Palpi piceous. Antennae luteous at the base, longer than-
the body. Prothorax with three transverse luteous streaks on each side
near the hind border. Cerei piceous, shorter than the abdomen. Oviduct
as long as the abdomen. Legs dingy testaceous ; hind femora with piceous
oblique streaks on the outer side; hind tibiae with five spines on each side.
Fore wings piceous, about two-thirds of the length of the abdomen, with a>
testaceous line along the lateral keel ; subcostal space pellucid, with testa-
ceous veins. Hind wings obsolete 0r rudimentary. Length of the body
5? lines.
14 CATALOGUE OF
The markings of the head and of the prothorax distinguish it from
G. miser.
a. Australia. Presented by the Flaslar Hospital.
85. GRVLLUS COMPARATUS.
Mas. Niger, nitens ; caput lineix sex fulvis, linea transversa angulata
facieque testaceis ; palpi pallide testacei; antenna corpora multo
longiores ; prothorax lituris lateribusque ferrugineis ; venter IPS taceo
late vittatus ; cerci fulvi, abdomini aquilongi ; pedes testacei, femori-
bus posticis piceis testacto striyatis ; alee anlicafuscescenles, abdominis
apicem attingcntes, vitla picea, apud costam diaphance albo venosce ;
alee posticce abdomen longissime superantes.
Male. Black, shining. Head with six longitudinal tawny lines on
the vertex, testaceous in front, and with a testaceous transverse angular line
between the eyes, which are piceous. Ocelli testaceous. Palpi pale testa-
ceous. Antennae piceous, much longer than the body. Prothorax ferru-
ginous along each side and with some indistinct ferruginous marks on each
side of the disk. Pectus testaceous. Abdomen piceous, with a broad testa-
ceous ventral stripe. Cerci tawny, as long as the abdomen. Legs testa-
ceous ; hind legs piceous; hind femora with testaceous oblique streaks on
the outer side, wholly testaceous beneath. Fore wings brownish, extending
to the lip of the abdomen, with a piceous stripe along the mediastinal vein ;
subcostal space pellucid, with white veins. H'ind wings pellucid, extending
very much beyond the abdomen ; costal streak and subcostal streak brown ;
veins white. Length of the body 7 lines.
a. Australia. Presented by the Entomological Club.
86. GSYLLTJS LINEICEPS.
Fcem. Niger, nitens ; caput fasciis duabus (2a arcuala), viltis sex lateri-
busque anticis testaceis ; palpi testacei ; prothorax viltis duabus
interrupts et abbreviatis lateribusque testaceis ; abdomen testaceo
notatum et subtus vittatum ; oviductus lestaceus, apice niger, cercis
brevior, abdominis dimidio non longior ; pedes testacei, nigricante
varii, fern ori bun posticis extus ferrugineis pallido striaatis ; alee vix
ullce.
Female. Black, shining. Head testaceous on each side in front; six
testaceous stripes on the vertex, the two outer pairs united on each side in
front; a narrow testaceous band between the eyes and a curved one more
in front. Eyes black. Palpi testaceous. Prothorax with testaceous sides
and with two testaceous stripes which are interrupted and much abbreviated
in front. Abdomen with small testaceous marks along each side; under
side with two lateral testaceous spots near the tip and with a testaceous
stripe. Oviduct testaceous, with a black tip, about half the length of the
abdomen, shorter than the cerci. Legs testaceous, partly blackish above ;
hind femora ferruginous and with oblique pale streaks on the outer side;
hind tibine short, with four spines on each side. Wings rudimentary.
Length of the body 7 lines.
45
The specimen described may not have attained its full growth, but the
markings distinguish it from the other species of Gryllus.
a. Australia. From Major Parry's collection.
87. GRYLLUS COMMODUS.
Foem. Piceus, nitens ; caput teslaceo pailido bimaculatum, antice
fulvum; antenna basi fulvce, corpore longiores ; prothorax maculis
duabus discoidalibus fulvis transversis ; venter niger, basi fulvus ;
cerci ferruginei, abdomine longiorcs ; oviductus corpore vix brevior ;
pedes fulvi,femoribus posticis substrigatis ; ales anticce luridce, abdo-
minis apicem altingentes, apud costam diaphance teslaceo venosce ; alee
posticce abdomen longissime sitperantes.
Female. Piceous, smooth, shining. Head tawny on each side and in
front; a pale testaceous spot along the inner side of each eye. Palpi tawny.
Antennas piceous, longer than the body, lawny at the base. Prothorax with
a transverse tawny spot on each side in the disk. Under side of the abdo-
men black, tawny in the disk at the base. Cerci ferruginous, longer than
the abdomen. Oviduct nearly as long as the body. Legs tawny; hind
femora indistinctly streaked on the outer side; hind tibiae with five spines
on the outer side. Fore wings lurid, extending to the tip of the abdomen ;
subcostal space pellucid, with testaceous reins. Hind wings extending
very much beyond the abdomen. Length of the body 9 lines.
West Australia. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
88. GRYLLUS DIMINUTUS.
Mas. Testaceus, tomentosus; caput piceum, strigis duabus facieque testa-
ceis ; antenna picece, basi pallide testacece, corpore mullo longiores,
prothorax maculis quatuor transversis fasciaque tenui bifurcata piceis ;
femora postica fusco pailido strigata ; alee anticce abdomen paullo
superantes, apud costam diaphance lestaceo pailido venosce.
Male. Testaceous, tomentose, paler beneath. Head piceous, shining,
testaceous on each side and in front, and with a testaceous streak on each side
extending from the hind border to the eye. Eyes black. Antennae piceous,
pale testaceous at the base, much longer than the body. Prolhorax with
two transverse piceous spots on each side, and with an intermediate slender
piceous band which is forked on each side. Hind femora with oblique pale
brown streaks on the outer side : hind tibiae with short spines on each side ;
five on the outer side, two of these very minute; three on the inner side.
Fore wings extending a little beyond the abdomen ; subcostal space
pellucid, with pale testaceous veins. Length of the body 4% lines.
The fore wings of this species extend on each side much beyond the
abdomen, and the tympanum is greatly developed.
a. S. Australia. Presented by R. Bakewell, Esq.
CATALOGUE
89. GEYLLUS LEPIDOS.
Fcem. Piceus, nitens, subtns albidus ; caput slrigis duabus, fascia tenui,
gulta anteriore strigam emillente, facie palpisque albidis; antenna
eorpore paullo longiorcs i prolhorax plagis duabus magnis piceo
gnttatis (ateribnsque albidis ; cerci pallide festacei, abdomine vix
breviores ; oviductus pallide luleus, abdomine longiov ; pedes pallide
testacei, strigis obscurioribus ; alee anticee villa albida, apud costam
diaphance atbido venosce ? o.l<x postiece abdomen longissime super-
antes.
Female. Piceous, shining, whitish beneath. Head' irregularly whitish
about the eyes, two short srender whitish streaks proceeding from the hind
border ; a narrow whitish band between the eyes ; an anterior whitish dot
which emits a streak in front j fore part and palpi whitish. Antenna?
piceous, a little longer than the body. Prothorax with a large whitish
piceous-dotted patch on each side of the disk ; sides wholly whitish. Cerci
pale testaceous r almost as long its the abdomen. Oviduct pale luteous y
longer than the abdomen. Legs pale testaceous; hind femora with darker
oblique parallel streaks on the outer side ; hind tibise with six spines on the
outer side and with five on the inner side r a tawny stripe beneath. Fore
wings with a whitish stripe along the mediastinal vein; subcostal space
pellucid, with whitish veins. Hind wings about twice the length, of the
abdomen. Length of the body 8 lines.
Very distinct from all the other described species ia the markings of
the head and of the prothorax.
a. S. Australia. From Mr. Stevens' collection.
90. GBYLLUS SIGILLATU&.
Feem. Teslaceus, tomentosus ; caput luteum, nitens, fasciis duabus-
maeulaque magna anteriore strigam luteam includente nigris ; antenna
picecB, basi testace<e r eorpore multo longiores ; prolhorax fasciis duabus-
(la interrupta et abbreviata) mttisque duabus nigris ; abdomen maculis
dorsalibus punctis slrigisque obliquis lateralibus nigricantibus ;, ovi-
ductus ferrugineus, eorpore brevior ; femora postica fusco interrupts
strigata ; alee vix ullce.
Female. Testaceous, tomentose. Head shining, luteous above, wiih.
an irregular blackish band on the hind border; a black band between the
eyes ; a long black spot between the sockets of the antennae r including the
luteous ocelli and an anterior longitudinal luteous streak. Eyes black,
reticulated with luteous. Antenna? piceous, testaceous at the base, much
longer than the body. Prothorax with two black bands; the first abbre-
viated, interrupted ; the second on the hind border, joining on each side a
black stripe which is contracted in the middle. Mesothorax with some
blackish spots. Metalhorax with a broad blackish band. Abdomen with a
row of blackish spots, and on each side with some blackish points and a row
of oblique blackish streaks. Oviduct ferruginous, rather shorter than the
body. Hind femora with brown oblique interrupted streaks; hind tibia?
with four spines on each side. Wings rudimentary. Length of the body
&i lines.
47
XDlosely resembles G. pustulipes, but differs from it in the markings of
the prothorax.
<a. Swan River. Presented by Sir J. Richardson.
91. GRYLI.US MINOSCUX.US.
Mas. Testaceus, tomentosus ; caput nitens, nigricante quadristrigatum et
unifascialum, fascia anleriore /usca ; palpi albido-testacei ; anlennce
picece^ basi teslacece, corpore mullo lonyiores ; prothorax fusco puncta-
tus et bimaculatus et triguttalus,nigro bistrigatus ; abdomen fusco
conspersum ; cerci abdornine paullo longiores ; femora, postica fusco
pallido subobsolete slrigata ; alee vix nil OB.
Male. Testaceous, tomentose. Head shining, with four longitudinal
blackish streaks which are attenuated and paler towards the hind border; a
blackish band between the eyes, deeply excavated in front; an anterior
brown spot. Eyes black. Palpi whitish testaceous. Antennae piceous,
testaceous towards the base, much longer than the body. Prothorax with
some brown points, with a transverse brown spot on each side in the disk,
with three shorter transverse brown dots nearer the hind border and with a
longitudinal black streak on each side. Abdomen speckled with brown.
Cerci a little longer than the abdomen. Hind femora with very indis-
tinct oblique pale brown streaks ; hind tibiae with six spines on the outer
side and with four on the inner side. Wings rudimentary. Length of the
body 5^ lines.
It has most resemblance to G.pallidissimus, but the cerci are longer-
&. Australia. Presented by the Haslar Hospital.
Oceania,
92. GRYLLUS JNNOTABILIS.
Mas. Niger ; caput lineis sex margineque antico fulvis ; palpi fulvi^
apice picei ; antenna corpori tequilongce; prothorax margine postico
maculisque duabus fulvis ; cerci f err uginei, abdomine paullo breviores ;
oviductus rufescens, abdomine longior ; pedes picei aut fulvi, femori-
bus posticis strigatis, tarsis posticis saturate rufescentibus]; alee anticee
luridcB) abdomine breviores. Mas. Alcepostica abdomen longissime
superantes. Fcem. Alee posticce abdomine vix breviores.
Male and female. Black. Head with six tawny lines ; the two outer
on each side extending from the hind border to the eye and there united ;
fore border tawny. Palpi tawny; third joint piceous towards the tip.
Antennae as long as the body. Prothorax with a tawny spot on each side
of the hind border, which is also tawny. Pectus ferruginous. Cerci ferru-
ginous, a little shorter than the abdomen. Oviduct reddish, much longer
than the cerci ; valves forked. Legs piceous or tawny; hind femora
obliquely streaked on the outer side; hind tibia? with five or six spines along
each side; tarsi dark reddish. Fore wings lurid, rather shorter than the
abdomen in the male, nearly as long as the abdomen in the female. Hind
wings extending very much beyond the abdomen. Length of the body
89 lines.
48
CATALOGUE OF
It has most affinity to G. lepidus, but differs much from that species
in the markings of the head and of the prothorax.
a. Loo Choo. Presented by Cupt. Beechey.
b. ? From Mr. Macgillivray's collection.
Country unknown,
a. Head white about the mouth. leucostomus*
aa. Head not white about the mouth
b. Body black or piceous.
c. Prothorax not pilose.
d. Protborax tomenlose.
e. Fore wings shorter than the abdomen. - carbonarius.
ee. Fore wings not shorter than the abdomen. - - simplex.
dd. Prothorax shining.
e. Prothorax wholly black. - nigerrimus.
ee. Prothorax bordered with red - erythrospilus.
eee. Prothorax with some tawny marks. - collocatus.
cc. Prothorax pilose. hirsutulus.
bb. Body pale.
c. Wings complete. ------ pallidissiuius.
cc. Wings none or rudimentary.
d. Antennae a little longer than the body. - fascia tus.
dd. Antennae more than twice the length of the body. - pustulipes.
93. GRYLLUS LEUCOSTOMUS.
leucostomus, Serv. Hist. Orth. 342.
94. GRYLLLS CARBONARJUS.
carbonarius, Serv. Hist. Orth. 335 fnliginosus, var. ?
95. GRYLLUS SIMPLEX.
Fosm. Piceus, tomentosus ; caput nitens, antice testaceum ; palpi pallide
testacei ; prothoracis anguli antici teslacei ; venter lestaceo late
vittatus ; cerci abdomine breviores ; femora testacea, apice picea ; alee
antica abdominis apicem attinyentes, villa brevi fulva, apud costam
diaphance testaceo venosce ; a/ce postica abdomen lonaissime super-
antes.
Female. Piceous, tomentose. Head shining, mostly testaceous in
front. Eyes livid. Palpi pale testaceous. Antennae black. Prothorax
with a testaceous dot by each fore angle. Pectus testaceous. Abdomen
'beneath with a broad testaceous stripe. Oviduct mutilated. Cerci shorter
than the abdomen. Coxae and femora testaceous, the latter piceous towards
the tips. Fore wings extending to the tip of the abdomen, with a short
tawny stripe along the lateral keel; subcostal space pellucid, with testaceous
veins. Hind wings extending very much beyond the abdomen. Length
of the body 8 lines.
GKYLLID2E . 49
96. GRYLLUS NIOERRIMUS.
Mas. Niger < nilens; antenna corpore wide longiores ; cerci abdomine
mullo breviores ; femora postica substriata ; alts anticce abdominis
apicem attingentes, apud costam albido venosce ; alee posticie nutltc.
Male. Black, shining. Head rather prominent; sockets of the
antennae testaceous. Eyes livid. Ocelli luteous. Antennae very much
longer than ihe body. Cerci much shorter than the abdomen. Hind femora
with slight oblique striae; hind tibiae with five spines on each side. Fore
wings extending to the tip of the abdomen ; subcostal veins whitish. Hind
wings not apparent. Length of the body 8 lines.
The pale subcostal veins of the fore wings distinguish it from G.
atratus.
a . ? Presented by the Entomological Club.
97. GRYLLUS ERYTHIIOSPILUS.
Mas. Niger, nitens ; caput rufo transverse bistriyatum ; palpi rufi ; pro-
thorax marginibus antico et postico tenuissime rufis ; venter apice
pallide rufus ; cerci paLlide rufi, abdomine longiores ; pedes rufi ; alee
anticce cinerece, abdominis apicem attingenles, striga subcostali fusca ;
alee posticte nullce.
Male. Black, shining. Head with a transverse red streak on each side
near the hind border. Eyes livid. Ocelli luteous. Palpi red. Prothorax
narrowly bordered with red in front and behind. Abdomen red beneath at
the tip. Cerci pale red, rather longer than the abdomen. Legs red ; hind
tibiae with seven spines on the outer side and with four on the inner side.
Fore wings cinereous, extending to the tip of the abdomen ; a brown streak
along the lateral keel; veins testaceous. Hind wings not apparent. Length
of the body 8 lines.
a. ?
98. GRYLLUS COLLOCATUS.
Fcem. Niger, nitens, caput margine antico fulvo ; palpi nigro-picei ;
prothorax margine postico maculisque duabus fulvis; cerci picei,
abdomine breviores; oviductus saturate rufus, abdomine longior ; pedes
picei,femoribusposlicis cinereo strigatis ; alee anticce picete, abdominis
apicem fere attingentes, apud costam diaphance fulco venosce ; alte,
posticce abdomen longe superantes.
Female. Black, shining. Head about the fore border and ocelli
tawny. Eyes livid. Palpi blackish piceous. Prothorax with a tawny spot
on each side of the hind border, which is also tawny. Cerci piceous, shorter
than the abdomen. Oviduct dark red, longer than the abdomen. Legs
piceous ; hiud femora obliquely streaked with cinereous on the outer side ;
hind tibiae with five spines 011 each side. Fore wings piceous, extending
nearly to the tip of the abdomen ; subcostal space pellucid, with tawny
veins. Hind wings extending much beyond the abdomen. Length of the
body 9 lines.
50 CATALOGUE OF
Somewhat narrower than G.fuliginosus, which it much resembles : the
streaks on the head and the pale hind border of ihe prothorax distinguish it
from that species.
99. GRYLLUS HIRSOTULUS.
Foem. Piceus, hi rtus ; caput fulvum, vertice piceo ; palpi picei, arliculo
3o clavato ; prothorax laleribus strigisque duabus fulvis ; venter ful-
vus ; cerci ferruginei, abdomine mullo Lreviores ; oviductus abdomine
longior ; femora postica pallido strigala ; al<e anticce obscure cineretf,
abdominis dimidio paullo longiores, apud costam pallidiores, striga
testacea ; alee posticce nullce.
Female. Piceous. Prothorax and vertex of the head somewhat hir-
sute, hardly shining. Head tawny, except the vertex. Eyes testaceous.
Palpi piceous ; third joint clavate, truncated. Prothorax with the sides and
two streaks proceeding from the hind border tawny. Pectus and under
side of the abdomen tawny. Cerci ferruginous, much shorter than the
abdomen. Oviduct longer than the abdomen. Hind femora with the usual
paler oblique parallel streaks ; hind tibiae with four lawny spines on each
side. Fore wings dark cinereous, a little more than half the length of the
abdomen ; subcostal space paler ; a testaceous streak along the mediastinal
vein; transverse sectors very few. Length of the body 5 lines.
a. ? Presented by the Entomological Club.
100. GRYLLUS PALLIDISSIMUS.
Mas. Testaceus, tomentosus, piceo pallido notatus ; caput nitens ; antennae
nigrce, cor pore mult o longiores; pedes postici piceo notati, femoribus
strigatis ; alee dnticce abdominis apicem atlingentes ; alee posticce
abdomen longe superantes.
Male. Testaceous, tomentose. Head and prothorax with many small
irregular pale piceous marks. Head shining. Eyes pale reddish. Antennae
black, testaceous at the base, much longer than the body. Cerci shorter
than the abdomen. Hind femora and hind tibiae with various piceous
marks; hind femora obliquely and incompletely streaked with piceous on
the outer side; hind tibiae with four spines on each side. Fore wings
extending to the tip of the abdomen. Hind wings very much longer
than the abdomen ; the usual streaks testaceous. Length of the body
6 lines.
a,-b. ?
101. GRYLLUS FASCIATUS.
Fo3m. Testaceus, pubescens ; caput piceum, nilens, linea transversa, lititra
arcuata, lateribus facieque testaceis, litura fasciati magna picea ; palpi
pallide picei ; antenna corpore paullo longiores ; prothorax fascia
picea abbreviata latissima guflas duas testaceas includente ; rnesothorax
et metalhorax piceo fasciati ; abdomen piceo bivittatum, segmentornm
muryinibus posticis piceo punctatis ; cerci abdomine longiores; ovi-
ductus cercis vix brcvior ; femora postica fusco slrigata et univittata ;
a lie nullce.
GRTLLIDJE. 51
Female. Testaceous, pubescent. Head piceous, shining 1 , testaceous
on each side and in front, with a testaceous line between the hind border
and each eye, and a testaceous curved mark between the sockets of the
antennae; a large piceous mark on the face. Eyes dark piceous. Ocelli
testaceous. Palpi pale piceous. Antennae testaceous at the base, a little
longer than the body. Prothorax with an abbreviated aud very broad
piceous band in the disk; this band contains a testaceous dot on each side
and is notched on each side of the hind border. Mesothorax and meta-
thorax with a piceous band on each, that of the former interrupted on each
side. Abdomen with piceous points on the hind borders of the segments
and with two slight piceous stripes. Cerci rather longer than the abdomen.
Oviduct nearly as long- as the cerci. Hind femora with a brown stripe on
the outer side and with oblique brown streaks; hind tibiae with four spines
on each side. Length of the body 6 lines.
102. GKYLLUS PUSTULIPES.
Fcem. Testaceus, gracilis, pubescens ; caput fascia lituraque U-formi
piceis, macula anteriore ferruginea ; palpi albido-lestacei ; antennae
corpore plus duplo longiores ; prothorax fasciis duabus piceis, la dis-
coidali abbrcviata et inlerrupta,2a postica ulrinr/ue attenuata ; abdo-
men basi, viltis duabus lateralibus macularibus indeterminatis vitta-
que intermedia piceis; cerci abdomine paullo longiores; oviductus
abdomine *at longior ; pedes hirsuti,femoribusfusco notatis,femoribus
posticisfusco strigatis ; alee vix ullcc.
Female. Testaceous, slender, pubescent. Head with a piceous band
between the eyes, and with a piceous U-shaped mark between the sockets of
the antennae, and with an anterior ferruginous spot. Eyes piceous. Palpi
whitish testaceous. Antennae ferruginous, pale testaceous at the base, much
more than twice the length of the body. Prothorax with two piceous
bands; the first irregular, interrupted in the middle, abbreviated on each
side; the second along the hind border, attenuated at each end. Abdomen
piceous at the base aud with three piceous stripes, the lateral stripes
macular and irregular. Cerci a little longer than the abdomen. Oviduct
a little longer than the cerci. Legs hirsute; femora with a few brown
marks; hind femora with oblique brown streaks; hind tibiae with five
spines on the outer side and with four on the inner side. Wings rudi-
mentary. Length of the body 7 lines.
Mas.? Testaceus, aplerus, subnitens ; caput fasciis duabus inlerruptis
maculaque anteriore piceis ; antenna picece, basi testacece, corpore plus
duplo longiores ; prothorax fascia discoidali picea luta inlerrupla
abbreviata ; cerci abdomine breviores ; femora postica piceo macu-
la ta.
Male P Testaceous, slightly shining. Head with an abbreviated and
interrupted piceous band on the vertex, with an interrupted piceous band
on the front, and with a piceous spot between the sockets of the antennas.
Antennae piceous, testaceous towards the base, more than twice the length
of the body. Prothorax with a broad abbreviated piceous band in the disk.
52 CATALOGUE OF
Mesothorax, melathorax and segments of the abdomen with abbreviated
and interrupted piceous bands. Cerci much more than half the length of
the abdomen. Hind femora with a few piceous spots; hind tibise with
*hree spines on each side. Wings none. Length of the body 6 lines.
The figure of the following species resembles a Gryllus; in the de-
scription it is said to have no elongated oviduct.
GBYLLUS? ATER.
Gryllus ater, Deg. Ins. iii. 520, pi. 43, f. 3.
Surinam.
oo. Oviduct flattened.
Genus 9. PLATYXYPHUS.
Gryllus (Platyxyphus) Haan.
1. PLATYXYPHUS JAVANUS.
Gryllus platyxyphus, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Hed. Ind. Bez. Ins. 230,
pi. 20, f. 1.
Java.
nn. Head conical in front.
Genus 10. MOGOPLISTES.
Mogoplistes, Serv. Hist. Orth. 357. Fisch. Orth. Eur. 162.
1. MOGOPLTSTES BRUNNEUS.
brunneus, Serv. Hist. Orth. 357. Fieb. Orth. Eur. 163, pi. 9, f. 4.
Italy. Sicily.
2. MOGOPLISTES OCCIDENTALS.
occidental, Scudder, Jfy Orth. Dec. Gryll.
Cape St. Lucas, Lower California.
mm. Head ridged between the eyes.
n. Hind tarsi not serrated,
o. Fore wings regularly reticulated.
Genus 11. TAFALISCA.
Fcem. Corpus angustum,subcylindricum. Caput subcarinatum ; facies
subproducta. Oculi prominuli. Palporum articulus 3usclavatus. Antenna?
gracillimap, corpore plus duplo longiores. Lamina pectoralis triangularis.
Cerci dense pilosi, abdomine longiores. Oviductus cercis non brevior.
Pedes robusti ; femora subtus sulcata; femora postica crassa; tibia? posticae
spinis nounullis parvis qualuorque longis. Ala? antica? abdomen longe
superantes, crebre et indistincte reticulatae; vema? longitudinales recta3,
bene determinate. Ala? posticae sat longiores.
GRYLLID.E. 53
Female. Body narrow, nearly cylindrical. Head as broad as the pro-
thorax, prominent between the sockets of the antenna; face elongate.
Eyes prominent. Third joint of the maxillary palpi clavate, a little longer
than the second. Antenna? very slender, much more than twice the length
of the body; first joint thick, elongate. Pectus with a triangular plate
between the middle coxae and the hind coxae. Cerci rather longer than the
abdomen, thickly bent, with long slender hairs. Oviduct as long as the
cerci. Legs stout, moderately long; femora sulcate beneath ; tarsi three-
jointed; third joint slender; hind femora incrassated ; hind tibiae with several
small spines and with four long stout spines on each side ; three of the
small spines nearer the base than the first long spine, the others alternate
with the long spines. Fore wings extending much beyond the abdomen ;
longitudinal veins straight, determinate, nearly parallel ; intermediate spaces
thickly and indistinctly reticulated. Hind wings extending somewhat
beyond the fore wings.
1. TAFALISCA LURIDA.
Foem. Ferruginea, tomentosa ; caput antice nitens ; prothorax piceus,
annulis duobus triangularibus signatus ; cerci picei, basi ferruginei ;
oviductus fulvus, apice niger ; tibia nigricantes ; femora postica
piceo strigala ; al& anticce pattide luridce, piceo venosce, apud costam
albido-testacea.
Female. Ferruginous, tomentose. Head shining in front. Eyes red.
Antennas piceous. Prothorax piceous, with two triangular transversely
elongated spaces formed by impressed lines. Cerci piceous, ferruginous
towards the base. Oviduct tawny, black at the tip. Tibiae blackish. Hind
femora with piceous oblique streaks on the outer side. Fore wings pale
lurid, whitish testaceous between the keel on each side and the costa ; veins
piceous. Hind wings pale testaceous along the costa. Length of the body
12 lines.
a. St. Domingo. From Mr. Tweedie's collection.
oo. Fore wings irregularly reticuJ&ied.
p. Hind tibise not serrated. M
Genus 12. CAKSIDAVA.
Mas. Corpus angustum, sublineare. Caput subcarinatum. Oculi pro-
minuli. Palporum avticulus 3us lanceolatus. Antennae longae, graciles.
Prothorax subelongatus. Cerci graciles, abdoraine breviores. Pedes brevius-
culi, sat validi ; femora postica crassa; tibiae posticae utrinque subserratae et
spinis quatuor robustis armatae. Alae anticse confertim et inordinate reti-
culatae, abdomen longe superantes. Alae posticae paullo longiores.
Male. Body narrow, nearly linear. Head as broad as the prothorax,
rather prominent between the sockets of the antennas. Eyes prominent.
Third joint of the maxillary palpi lanceolate, a little longer than the
second. Antennae long, slender, joints very numerous. Prothorax rather
longer than broad. Cerci slender, shorter than the abdomen. Legs rather
short and stout, thinly and minutely setose; tarsi three-jointed, third joint
long, slender; hind femora much incrassated; hind tibiae very minutely
serrated on erch side, with four spines on the outer side and with three on
54 CATALOGUE OK
the inner side ; spines stout, rather wide apart. Fore wings wholly and
irregularly reticulated, extending much beyond the abdomen. Hind wings
extending a little beyond the fore wings.
1. CARSIDAVA CINERASCENS.
Mas. fulvus, tomentosus ; aloe anticte pallide cinerece,fusco venosa; alee
posticce cinerea.
Male. Tawny, toraentose. Eyes piceous. Fore wings pale cinereous ;
veins brown. Hind wings cinereous. Length of the body 7 lines.
The antennae of the specimen described are mutilated, and their length
in comparison to that of the body cannot be ascertained,
a. Para. From Mr. Bates' collection.
pp. Hind tibia3 serrated.
Genus 13. NESSA.
Fcem. Corpus angustura, subtomentosum, fere cylindricum. Caput
subcarinatum, thorace non brevius. Oculi parvis. Palpi mediocres ; arti-
culus 3us subsecuriformis. Antennae graciles, corpus longissime superantes.
Prothorax subelongatus, antice paullo angustior, lateribus vix rotundatis.
Cerci et oviductus abdomine paullo breviores. Pedes robusti ; tibiae pos-
ticae utrinque serratae et quadrispinosee. Alae anticae augustae, acutae,
inordinate reticulat83, abdomen perpaullo superantes. Alae posticae
longiores.
Female. Body narrow, nearly cylindrical. Head and prothorax
slightly tomentose. Head as long as the prothorax, slightly keeled between
the sockets of the antennae. Eyes small, not prominent, remote from the
hind border. Palpi moderately long; third joint slightly securiform.
Antennae slender, very much longer than the body. Prothorax a little
narrower in front, rather longer than broad; sides hardly rounded. Cerci
and oviduct a little shorter than the abdomen. Legs stout, moderately
long; hind tibiae serrated and with four stout spines on each side; first
joint of the tarsi long, stout, armed with spines; second short; third
slender. Fore wings narrow, acute, irregularly reticulated, extending very
little beyond the lip of the abdomen ; longitudinal veins nearly straight and
parallel. Veins along the costa very oblique, the spaces between them
reticulated like the rest of the wing. Hind wings somewhat longer than
the fore wings.
1. NESSA LINEARIS.
Foem. Fulva ; prothorax piceo subnotatus ; abdominis dorsum piceum ;
cerci ferruginei ; femora postica piceo strigata nigro univittata; alee
anticee testaceo-cinerece, piceo reticulata, venis longitudinalibus
subrectis.
Female. Tawny. Antennae ferruginous. Prothorax with some indis-
tinct piceous marks. Abdomen piceous above. Cerci ferruginous. Legs
stout, moderately long ; hind femora with a black stripe and with oblique
piceous streaks on the outer side. Fore wings testaceous-cinereous, veins
55
ficeous. Hind wings pale cinereous, with a testaceous tinge along the
costa. Length of the body 10^ lines.
a. S. America. Presented by Sir E. Schomburgk.
2. NESSA FOBTIPES.
Foem. Testaceus, lomentosus, gracilis, cylindricus ; caput subcarinatum,
poslice subproductum ; prothorax nigro bivittatus ; abdomen tinea
dorsad nigricanle duplicata; oviductus abdomine brevior ; pedes
ri)busti,femoribusposticis utrinque substrigatis,tibiis posticis quadri-
spinosis ; alee minima.
Female. Testaceous, tomentose, slender, cylindrical. Head shining
in front, rather prominent between the sockets of the antenna?. Eyes
piceous, somewhat remote from the hind border. Mandibles with black
tips. Antenna? very slender, much more than half the length of the body.
Prothorax with a black stripe on each side, this stripe continued less
determinatedly to the abdominal segments, the latter with an indistinct
double dorsal blackish line. Cerci less than half the length of the abdomen.
Oviduct with a black tip, rather shorter than the abdomen. Legs stout;
anterior legs short ; hind femora with indistinct brownish streaks on the
outer side; hind tibia; serrated and with four spines on each side; first,
second and third alternate, fourth forming an opposite pair. Wings rudi-
mentary. Length of the body 9^ 10^ lines.
a, b. Natal. From M. Gueinzius' collection.
pp. Hind tarsi serrated.
Genus 14. LANDREVA.
Mas. Corpus nitens, sat robustum, vix convexum. Caput breve, sub-
carinatum. Oculi prominuli. Palpi breviusculi ; articulus 3ns securiformis.
Antennae gracillimas, corpore plus triple longiores; articulus lus globosus.
Prothorax subsulcatus. Cerci abdomine longiores. Pedes robusti; tibiae
posticae utrinque serratae et quadrispinosae. Ala3 abbreviate.
Male. Body shining, rather stout, hardly convex. Head short,
slightly keeled between the sockets of the eyes. Eyes prominent, moderately
large. Palpi rather short ; third joint securiform. Antennae very slender,
much more than thrice the length of the body; first joint globose. Pro-
thorax rather broader than long, with a slight longitudinal furrow. Cerci
longer than the abdomen. Legs robust, moderately long ; hind tibiae with,
several minute spines, and nearer the tips with four long stout spines on
each side; first joint of the hind tarsi long, with small spines on each side.
Wings incomplete?
I. LANDBEVA INSIGNIS.
Mas. Piceus , palpi fulvi, antenna articulo \ofulvogloboso; cerqirufes-
centes, alts anticee abdominis dimidio breviores ; alee poslicce nullce.
Male. Piceous. Eyes reddish. Palpi tawny. Antennae with the
first joint tawny. Cerci reddish, densely pilose. Legs tawny ; tibia?, tarsi
56 CATALOGUE OF
and tips of hind femora piceous. Fore wings a little less than half the
length of the abdomen, tawny at the base ; costa whitish for half the length
from the base. Hind wings obsolete. Length of the body 10 lines.
a. Ceylon. Presented by Dr. Templeton.
jj. Hind tibiae with slender wide apart spurs.
k. Fore wings generally abbreviated.
I. Legs not very hairy,
m. Spines of the hind tibiae not very long.
Genus 15. NEMOBIUS.
Nemobius, Serv. Hist. Orth.' 345. Scudder Gryllus, 0/z'v., Bosc., Latr.,
Brullt, Burnt. FiscA. Acheta, Fabr., Charp., Steph., Curt.
Europe.
1. NEMOBIUS SYLVESTRIS.
Auheta sylvestris, Fair. Ent. Syst. ii. 33. Charp. Hor. Ent. 82. Cogueb.
III. Icon. i. 5, pi. 1, f. 2. Steph. III. Brit. Ent. Mand. vi. 40. Curt.
Brit. Ent. viii. pi. 293 Gryllus sylvestris, Bosc. Actes. Soc. Hist.
Nat. i. 44, pi. 10, f. 4. Latr. Hist. Nat. xii. 124. Brutle, Hist. Nat.
Ins. ix. 178. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 734. Fisch. de Waldh. Orth.
Ross. 131. Fieb. Ent. Monoyr. 126, pi. 10, f. 10. Fisch. Orth. Eur.
183 Nemobius sylvestrie, Serv. Hist. Orth. 348.
a c. England. From Mr. Stephens' collection.
d g. England. Presented by J. C. Dale, Esq.
h. England. From Mr. Turner's collection.
i,j. France. From Prof. Westwood's collection.
Jcm. France.
2. NEMOBIUS LINEOLATUS.
Gryllus lineolatus, Brulle, Hist. Nat. Ins. ix. 179. Fisch. Orth. Ear. 184
Nemobius liueolatus, Serv. Hist. Orth. 349 Gryllus hirticollis?
L. Duf. Mem. Acad. Roy. Sci. vii. 327.
S. France.
3. NEMOBIUS HEYDENII.
Gryllus Heydenii, Fisch. Orth. Eur. 184.
Canton Lucerne, Switzerland.
N. America.
4. NEMOBIUS FASCIATUS.
Gryllus. fasciatus, Deg. Ins. iii. 522, pi. 43, f. 5 Acheta hospes, Fa.br. Sysf.
Ent. 281 ; Sp. Ins. i. 355 ; Mant. Ins. \. 232 ; Ent. Syst. ii. 32
Gryllus hospes, Oliv. Enc. Meth. iv. 636 Nemobius fasciatus,
Scudder, Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 430.
Indiana. Massachusetts. S. Carolina.
. St. John's Bluff, E. Florida. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq.
b. 'N. America.
* A-i < s - ^
n^r -
57
5. NEMOBIUS VITTATUS.
Acheta servilis, Say, MSS. Harris, Cat. Ins. Mass. 56 Nemobius vitta-
tus, Harris, Rep. 3rd Ed. 152. Scudder, Journ. Bost. Nat. Hist.
vii. 430.
Massachusetts. Maine. Connecticut.
a. N. America. Presented by W. F. Kirby, Esq.
bf. Indiana. Presented by F. Walker, Esq.
g i. Nova Scotia. From Lieut. Redman's collection.
6. NEMOBIUS EXIGUUS.
Acheta exigua, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. iv. 309 ; Ent. N. Amer.
Ed. Le Conte, i. 238 Nemobius exiguus, Scudder, Journ. Bost. Soc.
Nat. Hist. vii. 429.
Missouri. Minnesota.
a e. St. John's Bluff, E. Florida. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq.
Mexico.
7. NEMOBIUS CIRCUMCINCTUS.
circumcinctus, Scudder, Cent. Orth. Dec. Gryll.
Orizaba.
8. NEMOBIDS MEXICANUS.
Foem. Niger, tomentosus, subhirsutus, subtus teslaceus ; caput albidum,
nilens, nigro bifasciatum et ipipunctatum, facie fulva ; prothoracis
lalera inlerrupte fulva ; oviductus ferrugineus, abdomine longior ;
pedes testacei, nigro interrupte fasciati; alee anticce fuscce, abdomine
breviores, costa basialbida; alee posticce nullce.
Female. Black, tomentose. Head and prothorax slightly hirsute.
Head whitish, shining, a black band along the hind border, attenuated at
each end; a cluster of three black dots on the vertex; a black band on the
front, excavated on the hind side, including the whitish sockets of the
antennae; face tawny. Eyes and palpi piceous. Prothorax interruptedly
lawny along each side. Pectus and under side of the abdomen testaceous.
Cerci piceous. Oviduct ferruginous, longer than the abdomen. Legs testa-
ceous; femora and tibia3 with two irregular interrupted black bands. Fore
wings brown, rather shorter than the abdomen ; costa whitish at the base.
Hiud wings obsolete. Length of the body 4 lines..
The specimen here described has no hind legs. It is apparently quite
distinct from N. circumcinctus.
a. Oajaca. From M. Salle's collection.
58 CATALOGUE OF
America,
9. NEMOBIUS? PUSILLUS.
Gryllus pusillus, King, MSS. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 733.
Brazil.
10. NEMOBIUS BASALIS.
Foem. Nigricans, tomentosus ; caput nilens, antice fulvum ; palpi picei;
pro thorax marginibus subsetosis, margine postico utrinque fulvo ; ovi-
duclus abdomine longior ; pedes postici femoribus strigalis, libiis Iri-
spinosis ; alee anticce abdominis dimidio cequilongce, basi slrigaque
pallide testaceis , alee posticce corpore longiores.
Female. Blackish, tomentose. Head shining, tawny about the mouth
and about the sockets of the antennas. Eyes lurid. Palpi piceous ; third
joint slightly securiform. Antennas black. Prothorax with a few marginal
bristles; hind border tawny on each side. Cerci shorter than the oviduct,
which is somewhat longer than the abdomen. Femora mostly testaceous
beneath ; hind femora with oblique pale streaks on the outer side ; hind
tibiae with three spines on each side. Fore wings about half the length of
the abdomen, pale testaceous at the base and with a streak of that hue
along the mediastinal vein. Hind wings longer than the body. Length of
the body 5 lines.
Para. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
11. NEMOBIUS PICINUS.
Fcein. Piceus, gracilis, pilosus ; caput niyricans, palpis antennisque
piceis ; cerci abdomine longiores ; oviductus abdomine multo brevior ;
pedes sat graciles, libiis tarsisque subtus fulvis, libiis poslicis quadri-
spinosis ; alee anticce cinerece, piceo venosce, abdomine duplo breviores ;
alee posticce abdomen longissime^superantes.
Female. Piceous, slender, pilose, shining. Head blackish. Eyes,
palpi and antennae piceous. Prothorax much broader than long. Cerci
longer than the abdomen and about twice the length of the oviduct. Legs
rather slender ; tibia? and tarsi tawny beneath ; hind tibias with four slender
spines on each side. Fore wings cinereous, not more than half the length
of the abdomen ; veins piceous. Hind wings very much longer than the
abdomen. Length of the body 4% lines.
This species is much more slender than N. basalts.
Amazon Region. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
Hindostan.
12. NEMOBIUS INDICUS.
Fcem. Piceus, pilosus ; antennce corpore longiores ; venter testaceus, apice
piceus; cerci et oviductus abdomine multo longiores; pedes lestacei,
sal validi, femoribus apice libiisque basi piceis, tibiis posticis utrinque
trispinosis ; alee anticce basi testacecc, abdominis dimidio longiores ;
dice posticce abdomine plus duplo longiores.
GRTLLTD.E. 59
Female. Piceous, somewhat pilose. Head shining. Ocelli yellow.
Antennae longer than the body. . Prothorax much broader than long.
Abdomen testaceous beneath, except at the tip. Cerci and oviduct much
longer than the abdomen. Legs testaceous, rather stout ; femora piceous
towards the tips; tibiae piceous at the base; hind feinora on the outer side
with piceous oblique abbreviated streaks; hind tibiae with three spines on
each side. Fore wings testaceous at the base, more lhan half the length
of the abdomen; veins strongly marked; transverse sectors few. Hind
wings more than twice the length of the abdomen. Length of the body
4^ lines.
a. Hindostan. From the Zoological Society's collection.
Australia.
13. NEMOBIUS BIVITTATUS.
Mas. Niger, hirsutns ; antenna gracillimce, corpore valde Lmgiores ; pro-
thorax luteo bivittatus ; cerci picei ; pedes sat graciles, femoribus
subtus testacco vittatis, tibiis testaceo bifasciatis, tarsis basi tes-
taceis ; alee antiae pallide cinerea?, abdomine breviores ; alee posticts
obsolete.
Male. Black, hirsute, shining. Head as broad as the prothorax.
Eyes piceous, rather prominent. Antennae very slender, very much longer
than the body. Prothorax with a luteous stripe on each side. Cerci
piceous. Legs rather slender; femora striped with testaceous beneath;
tibiae with two testaceous bands ; hind tibiae with three slender spines on
each side ; tarsi testaceous at the base. Fore wings pale cinereous, about
three-fourths of the length of the abdomen, pellucid on each side between
the keel and the costa. Hind wings not apparent. Length of the body
3 lines.
The cerci are broken in the specimen described.
a. Swan River. Presented by Sir J. Richardson.
14. NEMOBIUS AUSTRALIS.
Foem. Fulvus, pubescens, linearis ; caput vittafuscescente, lineis quatuor
lestaceis piceo punctatis, lineis quatuor exterioribus testaceis abbre-
viatis ; antennae yracillimce, corpore plus duplo longiores ; prothorax
fusco punctatus, nigricante bivittatus, laleribus testaceis; abdomen
fusceseens, basifulvum, venire testa ceo : cerci corpore longiores ; ovi-
ductus abdomine longior ; pedes robusti, setulosi, fusco conspersi ; alee
minima.
Female. Tawny, dull, pubescent, linear. Head shining in front;
vertex with a brownish stripe which is bordered by two testaceous brown-
pointed lines; an exterior testaceous brown-pointed line and two more
exterior short testaceous lines on each side. Eyes piceous. Antennas very
slender, more than twice the length of the body. Prothorax with some
brown points, and on each side with a blackish stripe between the keel and
the border which is testaceous. Abdomen brownish, with darker speckles,
tawny at the base ; ventral segments testaceous. Cerci longer than the
body. Oviduct longer than the abdomen, piceous at the tip. Legs stont,
60 CATALOGUE OF
setulose, brown-speckled. Wings rudimentary. Length of the body
5 lines.
The specimen described is without hind legs.
a. Australia. Presented by the Haslar Hospital.
15. NEMOBIUS HETEROPUS.
Fcem. Niger, apterus, tomentosus, selosus, sat robustus ; oculi sub-
prominuli; palpi maxillares albidi ; oviductus abdomine non
brevior ; pedes sat validi, femoribus posticis basi subtusque testaceis,
tibiis posticis utrinque quadrispinosis.
Female. Black, tomentose, rather stout. Head and prothorax setose-
Head short, as broad as the prothorax. Eyes transversely elongated, rather
large, slightly prominent. Maxillary palpi whitish ; third joint slightly
securiform, much longer th'an the second. Antennae slender. Oviduct as
long as the abdomen. Legs rather stout ; hind femora testaceous at the
base and beneath; hind tibiae with four long slender spines on each side,
these spines testaceous towards the base. Wings entirely wanting. Length
of the body 3 lines.
a. Australia. From Mr. Darnel's collection.
mm. Hind tibia? with very long spines.
Genus 16. ARGIZALA.
Fcem. Corpus sat robustum, pane setosum, fere lineare. Oculi sat
inagni, subprominuli. Palpi graciles; articulus 3us clavatus, oblique
truncatus. Antennae gracillimae, corpore multo longiores. Prothorax
transversus, antice vix angustior. Cerci abdomine breviores. Oviductus
abdomine longior. Pedes quatuor anteriores breves, sat robusti. Tibiae
posticae utrinque spinis qualuor longis setulosis. Alae anticae abdominis
apicem attingentes ; vense longitudinales reclae, parallelae,bene determinatae.
Alse posticae abdomen longissirae superantes.
Female. Body rather stout, nearly linear. Head and prothorax
thinly setose. Head as broad as the prothorax. Eyes rather large, slightly
prominent. Palpi slender ; third joint of the maxillary palpi clavate,
obliquely truncated. Antenna? very slender, much longer than the body.
Prothorax hardly narrower in front, much broader than long. Ccrci
shorter than the abdomen. Oviduct longer than the abdomen. Legs
rather stout ; four anterior legs short ; hind legs moderately long ; hind
tibiae with four long setose spines on each side, the apical spine more than
one-third of the length of the tibia ; first joint of the hind tarsi longer than
the second and third together; ungues very small. Fore wings extending
to the tip of the abdomen ; longitudinal veins straight, parallel, strongly
marked ; transverse veins regular, rather numerous. Hind wings very
much longer than the abdomen.
GRYLLID.E. 61
1. ARGIZALA BRASILIENSIS.
Fcem. Tesf.acea,setis nigris instructo ; caput fusco trivittatum ; prothorax
fusco biplagiatus et biyuttatus ; alcB antica subtestaceo hyalince.
Female. Testaceous, shining, paler beneath. Head and prothorax
with black bristles. Head with three brown stripes on the vertex. Pro-
thorax with a brown patch and a posterior brown dot on each side of the
disk. Abdomen piceous above, except towards the tip. Tip of the oviduct
piceous. Fore wings hyaline, slightly testaceous ; veins pale testaceous.
Hind wings pellucid, with white veins. Length of the body 5 lines.
a. Brazil. Presented by J. P. G. Smith, Esq.
b. Santarem. From Mr. Bates' collection.
II. Legs very hairy.
Genus 17. HAPITHUS.
Hapithus, Uhler, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 546.
1. HAPITHUS AGITATOR.
agitator, Uhler, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 546.
Baltimore.
2. HAPITHUS QUADRATUS.
quadratus, Scudder, Cent. Orth. Dec. Gryll.
Central Texas.
kk. Fore wings complete.
/. Fore wings membranous,
m. Fore wings ofdthe male not very broad.
n. Fore wings with transverse veins.
o. Prothorax not broader than the head.
p. Head not prominent between the eyes.
q. Fore wings with the veins beyond the tympanum irregular.
Genus 18. OROCHARIS.
Orocharis, Uhler, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 544.
1. OROCHARIS SALTATOR.
saltator, Uhler, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 545.
a d. Indiana. Presented by F. Walker, Esq.
2. OROCHARIS SIGNATUS.
Mas. Testaceus, tomentosus ; caput prothorax sublalius, fascia postica
strigas duas lanceolatas emittente maculaque frontali nigris ; palpi
articulo 30 capitato oblique truncato ; prothorax nigricante margi-
natus, antice angustior ; cerci abdomine breviorcs ; femora postica
apice picea ; alee anticce nigro notata, abdomen superantes ; ala
posticte longiores.
62 CATALOGUE OF
Male. Testaceous, tomentose. Head a little narrower than the pro-
thorax; a black band along the hind border emitting two lanceolate black
streaks which approach a black spot on the front. Eyes small, round.
Third joint of the maxillary palpi capitate, obliquely truncated, shorter
than the second. Antenna? piceous, testaceous at the base. Prothorax
broader than long, slightly narrower in front, with a very slender blackish
border; sides slightly rounded. Cerci shorter than the abdomen. Legs
moderately long and stout; hind femora piceous at the tips; hind tibiae on
each side with four spines which are black at the base and at the tips.
Fore wings extending somewhat beyond the abdomen, with a transverse
black mark towards the hind border near the base, and with some piceous
streaks about the tympanum, which is traversed by one angular vein ; space
beyond the tympanum reticulated ; subcostal space broad, with oblique
parallel veins which are successively more undulating towards the tip.
Hind wings extending a little beyond the fore wings. Length of the body
7 lines.
The larger size and the difference in the marking of the fore wings
distinguish this species from O. saltator.
a. Orizaba. From M. Salle's collection.
3. OROCHARIS SCITULUS.
Mas. Testaceus, tomentosus, O. signato valde affinis ; palpi maxillares
apice picei, arliculo 30 clavato ; antennae nigra, gracillima, cor-
pore valde longiores, testaceo multifasciatce ; prothorax nigro mar-
ginatus ; femora piceo subfasciata ; tibia tarsique nigro fasciata ;
tibia posticce utrinque serratce et quadrispinosce ; alas anticce nigro
notatce.
Male. Testaceous, toroentose, in structure like signatus. Head a
little narrower than the prothorax. Eyes livid, |mall. Maxillary palpi
piceous towards the tips ; third joint clavate, shorter than the second. An-
tennEe black, very slender, much longer than the body, with many tes-
taceous bands of various breadth ; first joint stout, testaceous. Prothorax
transverse, a little narrower in front, very slenderly bordered with black ;
the keel on each side much rounded. Cerci (shorter than the abdomen.
Legs moderately long and stout; femora with an incomplete piceous band ;
tibiae with a black band near the base; tarsi black, with a testaceous band ;
hind tibia? fcn each side serrated and with four slender spines, which are
black at the base and at the tips. Fore wings with black marks like those
of the preceding species, but more numerous; these marks are nearly all
on the veins. Hind wings extending a little beyond the fore wings.
Length of the body 6^ lines.
a. Honduras. From Mr. Dyson's collection.
4. OROCHARIS AFFINIS.
Mas. Testaceus, gracilis, tomentosus ; caput subcarinatum, postice sub-
elongatum ; palporum articulus 3us subsecuriformis ; antennae cor-
pore plus duplo longiores ; venter piceus ; cerci breves, graciles ;
pedes validi, breviusculi, tibiis posticis quadrispinosis aut trispinosis ;
alee abdomen paullo superantes ; ala anticce apice reticulata, spatio
subcostali lata.
GRYLLID.U. 63
Male. Testaceous, slender, tomentose. Head slightly keeled between
the sockets of the antennae, shining in front. Eyes slightly prominent, at
some distance from the hind border of the head. Third joint of the palpi
slightly securiform. Antenna slender, more than twice the length of the
body. Prothorax a little longer than its breadth in front, where it is
slightly narrower than on the hind border. Abdomen piceous beneath.
Cerci testaceous, slender, hardly one-third of the length of the abdomen.
Legs stout, rather short ; hind tibias with four spines on the outer side and
with three on the inner side. Fore wings extending a little beyond the tip
of the abdomen, reticulated towards the tips ; tympanum occupying the
rest of the surface, except the space between the mediastinal vein and the
costa, which is very broad and has numerous parallel slightly oblique and
undulating veins. Hind wings not longer than the fore wings. Length
of the body 7 lines.
In this and in the two preceding species the transverse vein is across
the middle of the tympanum, not near the base, as it is in O. saltator.
a. Santarem. From Mr. Bates' collection.
5. OBOCHARIS? PUSIFORMIS.
Foem. Fulvus, fusiformis ; caput convexum, prothorace paullo angus-
lius ; palpi testacei, articulo 3o clavato ; antenna corpore fere duplo
longiores ; prothoracis carince laterales inde terminates ; cerci abdo-
minis dimidio longiores ; oviductus vix arena tus, abdomine paullo
longior ; pedes validi, tibiis posticis extus quinque spinosis intus sep-
tem spinosis ; a/ee anticte abdominis apvcem atlingentes, carinis late-
ralibus bene determinatis testaceo lineatis.
Female. Tawny, fusiform. Head convex, a little narrower than the
fore border of the prothorax. Eyes rather small, slightly elongated and
prominent. Palpi testaceous ; third joint clavate, that of the maxillary
palpi truncated obliquely. Antennae very slender, nearly twice the length
of the body. Prolhorax transverse, not narrower iu front ; lateral keels
hardly apparent; sides slightly rounded. Cerci little more than half the
length of the abdomen. Oviduct hardly curved, black at the tip, a little
longer than the abdomen. Legs rather stout ; hind tibia? long, with five
slender spines on the outer side and with seven on the inner side. Fore
wings extending to the tip of the abdomen ; longitudinal veins numerous,
irregular; transverse sectors also irregular ; a testaceous line on each side
along most of the length of the lateral keel, which is sharply defined ; sub-
costal space broad, with seven very oblique veins. Hind wings not appa-
rent. Length of the body 7 lines.
Tt differs much from the typical species of the genus in the convex
form and different reticulation of the fore wings.
a. Honduras. From Mr. Dyson's collection.
6. OROCHARIS? ANNULATUS.
Eneoptera annulata, Scudder, Cent. Orth. Dec. Gryll.
Central America.
64 CATALOGUE OF
7. OBOCHARIS?? OBSCURUS.
Eueoptera obscura, Scudder, Cent. Orth. Dec. Gryll.
Old Calabar.
qq. Fore wings with the veins beyond the tympanum regular.
Genus 19. ITARA.
Fcem. Corpus fusiforme, tomentosum. Caput parvum, breve, antice
rotundatum. Oculi mediocres, subelongali, non prominuli. Palporum
articulus 3us clavatus, 2o brevior. Antennae graciles. Prothorax trans-
versus, antice angustior, lateribus subrotundatis. Cerci abdoinine non
breviores. Pedes anteriores breviusculi, sat validi. Pedes postici sat
longi ; tibiae utrinque trispinosae. Alae anticae latiusculae, abdomen super-
antes, apices versus reticulatae. Alae posticae longiores.
Female. Body fusiform, lomentose. Head and prothorax small.
Head shining, short, rounded in front, as broad as the fore border of the
prothorax. Eyes moderately large, near the hind border, slightly elon-
gated, not prominent. Third joint of the maxillary palpi clavate, shorter
than the second. Antennae slender. Prothorax narrower in front, much
broader than long ; lateral keels well defined ; sides slightly rounded.
Cerci full as long as the abdomen. Anterior legs rather short and stout.
Hind wings moderately long ; tibiae with three spurs on each side ; tarsi
with the usual structure. Fore wings somewhat broad, extending rather
beyond the abdomen ; transverse sectors beyond the tympanum nu-
merous and regular. Hind wings extending somewhat beyond the fore
wings.
The tympanum is smaller than that of the preceding genus, and the
transverse vein which intersects it is curved.
1. ITARA SERTCEA.
Mas. Fulva ; caput piccum, antice subtusque fulvum ; antenna picete,
basijulvce; prothorax vittis duabus subcostalibus latis nigricantibus ;
femora postica fusco striyata, apices versus fusco unifasciata ; al<K
anticie cinerece, testaceo venosce.
Male. Tawny. Head piceous, tawny in front and beneath. Antennae
piceous, tawny at the base. Prothorax with two broad blackish stripes
between the keels and the sides. Hiud femora wilh brown oblique streaks
on the outer side and with a brown band near the tips. Fore wings cine-
reous ; veins testaceous. Length of the body 8 lines.
a. Silhet From Mr. Stainforth's collection.
pp. Head prominent between the eyes.
Genus 20. MADASUMMA.
Mas. Corpus fusiforme, tomentosum. Caput antice subcarinatum.
Oculi parvi, subproducli, antice angusliores. Ocelli approximate Pal-
porum articulus 3us subsecuriformis, 2o longior. Antennae gracillimae,
GRYLLHXE. 65
corpore triple longiores. Prothorax transversus, antice angustior, lateribus
subrotundatis. Cerci abdomine breviores. Pedes anteriores breves, robusti.
Pedes postici sat longi ; tibiis quadrispinosis. Al anticae sat anguste?,
apices versus reticulata?, abdomen superantes. Alae posticae longiores.
Male. Body fusiform, toroentose. Head as broad as the fore border
of the prothorax, prominent between the sockets of the antennae. Eyes
small, slightly elongated, narrowest in front. Ocelli approximate, the
middle one in advance of the others. Third joint of the maxillary palpi
slightly securiform, longer than the second. Antennae very slender, about
thrice the length of the body. Prothorax broader than long, narrower in
front, directly decumbent beyond the ridges; sides slightly rounded. Cerci
shorter than the abdomen. Anterior legs short, stout. Hind legs mode-
rately long ; tibiae with four slender spines on each side ; tarsi of the usual
form. Fore wings rather narrow, extending somewhat beyond the abdo-
men, irregularly reticulated beyond the tympanum ; subcostal space broad,
reticulated towards the base, where the' oblique veins are most slanting.
Hind wings extending rather beyond the fore wings.
The tympanum is smaller than that of the two preceding genera, and
the vein across the middle of it is forked.
1. MADASUMMA VENTEALIS.
Mas. Pulva, flavo bivittata ; ocelli lutei ; antenna ferruginea ; femora
postica strigas obliquis obscurioribus ; alee anticce pallide cinerece,
testaceo venosce.
Male. Tawny, with two yellow stripes which extend from the hind
borders of the eyes along the keels of the prothorax and of the fore wings
as far as the tympanum. Eyes piceous. Ocelli luteous. Antenna? ferru-
ginous. Hind femora, with oblique darker streaks on th,e outer side. Fore
wings pale cinereous ; veins testaceous ; subcostal space pellucid. Length
of the body 7\ lines.
a. North Hindostan. From Capt. Eeid's collection.
rr. Prolhorax much broader than the head.
Genus 21. LOBEDA.
Max. Corpus planum, nitens,subovale. Caput parvum. Oculi parvi,
subprominuli. Palporum articulus 3us subsecuriformis. Antennae gracil-
lima?, corpore triplo longiores. Prothorax, antice angustus, postice latus,
margine postico convexo. Cerci gracillimi, brevissimi. Pedes graciles ;
tibise posticae iitrinque trispinosae. Alae anticae latiuscula?, abdominis api-
cem attingentes, perparum retieulatae, tympano non intersecto, vena medi-
astinali subareuata, spatio subcostali angusto vepis obliquis nullis. Alae
posticae nullse ?
Male. Body depressed, shining, nearly oval. Head very small, about
one-third of the breadth of the hind part of the prothorax, not prominent
in front. Eyes small, slightly prominent. Third joint of the maxillary
palpi slightly securiform. Antennse very slender, about thrice the length
of the body. Prothorax not broader than long, much narrower in front,
its fore border about one-third of the breadth of its hind border, which is
66 CATALOGUE OF
rounded. Cerci very slender, about one-fourth of the length of the abdo-
men. Legs slender, moderately long ; hind tibia? with three slender spines
on each side. Fore wings rather broad, very slightly reticulated, extending
to the tip of the abdomen. Tympanum without a transverse vein; ridge
on each side slightly rounded ; subcostal space narrow, without oblique
veins. Hind wings not apparent.
1. LOBEDA OVALIS.
Mas. Testacca ; prothorax margine antico fasciaque arcuata niyris ;
alee anticte hyalines, testaceo venosee.
Male. Testaceous. Prothorax with a black fore border, and in .the
middle with a black band, which is curved forward. Fore wings hyaline;
veins testaceous. Length of the body 4 lines.
a, b. Natal. From M. Gueinzius' collection.
nn. Fore wings without transverse veins.
o. Legs not very slender:
Genus 22. ENEOPTERA.
Eneoptera, Burnt. Handb. Ent. ii. 736 (ex parte). Gryllus (Eneoptera),
Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 231.
Eneoptera of Burmeister is identical with Platydaclylus of Serville,
but the former genus, as characterized by Haan, and here adopted, is
widely different.
1. ENEOPTERA? GBYLLODES.
Acheta gryllodes, Pallas, Spicil. Zool. ix. pi. 1, f. 10.
Jamaica.
2. ENEOPTERA INSULARIS.
Foem. Niyra, hirsula ; palpi albidi ; antenna gracillimce, corpore fere
duplo longiores ; cerci et oviductus abdomine longiores ; pedes sat
graciles, femoribus testaceis ; al<e anticte picece, abdominis apicem
fere attingentes.
Female. Black, hirsute, shining. Head full as broad as the pro-
thorax. Eyes piceous. Palpi whitish. Antennae very slender, nearly
twice the length of the body. Prothorax much broader than long. Cerci
and oviduct rather longer than the abdomen, the latter tawny. Legs
rather slender ; coxae and femora testaceous. Fore wings piceous, extend-
ing nearly to the tip of the abdomen ; veins strongly marked. Hind wings
full twice the length of the abdomen. Length of the body 3 lines.
a. Jamaica. From Mr. Gosse's collection.
3. ENEOPTERA LIVIDA.
livida, Burnt. Handb. Ent. ii. 736. Gryllus (Eneoptera) lividus, Haan,
Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 231.
Brazil.
G11YLLIDJS. 67
4. ENEOPTERA JNCOMPTA.
Mas. Nigricans ; alee anticce testacece, abdomen paullo sttperantes ; alee
posticce diaphance, apud coslam fuscescentes testaceo fasciatce, abdo-
mine duplo longiores.
Male. Blackish. Fore wings testaceous, extending a little beyond
the abdomen. Hind wings pellucid, full twice the length of the abdomen,
brownish and with pale bands along the cosla for hall the length from the
tips. Length of the body 2 lines.
The specimen described is much mutilated,
a. Tapayos. From Mr. Bates' collection.
5. ENEOPTEBA LANCEOLATA.
Fcera. Testacea ; antenna picece, gracillima, corpore duplo longiores ;
prothoracis latera setosa ; oviductus arcuatus, abdomine non brevior ;
pedes graciles, femoribus posticis apice piceis, tibiis posticis piceis
ulrinque trispinosis ; ales anticce abdomen paullo superantes, venis
bene determinatis ; alee posticce valde longiores.
Female. Testaceous, slender. Eyes rather prominent. Antenna3
piceous, very slender, testaceous towards the base, not less than twice the
length of the body. Prothorax transverse, setose on each side. Oviduct
curved upward, as long as the abdomen. Legs slender; hind femora with
piceous tips ; hind tibia3 piceou, with three slender spines on each side
beyond the middle. Fore wings extending a little beyond the abdomen,
with straight strongly-marked longitudinal veins. Hind wings extending
much beyond the fore wings. Length of the body 3 lines.
a. Brazil. Presented by J. Miers, Esq.
6. ENEOPTERA FASCIPES.
Mas. Testacea ; caput antice nigrum ; palpi pallide testacei ; antenna;
gracillimce, corpore longiores ; prothoracis latera nigra ; oviductus
fulvus, abdomine non brevior ; pedes nigri, albo fasciati ; alee anticce
abdominis apicem fere attingentes ; alee posticce abdomen longissime
superanles, apud costam fuscce testaceo transverse lineatce.
Male. Testaceous. Head black and shining in front. Eyes piceous.
Palpi pale testaceous ; third joint obliquely truncated. Antenna black,
very slender, longer than the body. Prothorax black on each side between
the lateral keel and the border. Cerci black. Oviduct tawny, as long as
the abdomen. Legs black, moderately long and slender; coxae and femora
white; anterior femora black towards the tips; hind femora with three
black bands, the first widely interrupted; tibia? and tarsi with black bauds ;
hind tibiae with three spines. Fore wings extending nearly to the tip of
the abdomen. Hind wings more than twice the length of the abdomen,
brown, with pale transverse lines along the costa. Length of the body
2f lines.
This species has bands on the legs like E.fasciata, but differs from it
in having no spots on the fore wings.
a. North Uindostan. From Capt. Boyes' collection.
68 CATALOGUE OF
7. ENEOPTERA HEMELYTRA.
Gryllus (Eneoptera) hemelytrus, Hag. MSS. Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesc/i.
Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 231, pi. 20, f. 2.
Java.
8. ENEOPTERA CONCINNA.
Gryllus (Eneoptera) eoncinnus), Hag. MSS. Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch.
Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 231, pi. 20, I. 3.
Java.
9. ENEOPTERA FASCIATA.
Gryllus (Eneoptera) fascialus, Haan, Verh. Nat. Geseh. Ned. Ind. Bez.
Ins. 232, pi. 20, f. 4.
Java. Celebes.
10. ENEOPTERA CINEREA.
Gryllus (Eoeoptera) cinereus, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez.
Ins. 232, pi. 20, f. 5.
Java. Celebes. N. Guinea.
11. ENEOPTERA. PUNCTATA.
Gryllus (Eneoptera) punctatus, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez.
Ins. 232, pi. 20, f. 6.
Celebes.
oo. Legs very slender.
Genus 23. PHYLLOPALPUS.
Pbyllopalpus, Uhler, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 543.
1. PHYLLOPALPUS PULCHELLUS.
pulchellus, Uhler, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 554.
a, b. N. America. Presented by F. Walker, Esq.
d. N. America. Presented by the Entomological Club.
2. PHTLLOPALPUS LATIPENNIS.
Pallide testaceus , alee anticce lat<s, abdomen superantes ; alee posticte
diaphance, abdomen longissime superanles, apud costam niyra.
Wholly pale testaceous. Fore wings broad, extending beyond the
abdomen. Hind wings black along the costa for half the length from the
tips, extending very much beyond the abdomen. Length of the body
2^ lines.
The mutilated state of the specimen will not admit a more full
description. The broader fore wings distinguish it from P. pulchellus.
a. Jamaica. From Mr. Gosse's collection.
GRYLLIDjE. 09
3. PHYLLOPALPUS COMPTUS.
Foem. Piceus, gracilis, subpiloaus, subtus fulvus ; antenna nigra, graciles,
nigro late fasciatce ; oviductus ferrugineus, vix arcuatus, abdomine
longior ; pedes picei, longiusculi, gracillimi, libiis tarsisque fulvis,
tibiis posticis bispinosis ; alee anticcs abdomine paullo breviores ; alee
posticce corpore longiores.
Female. Piceous, slender, tawny beneath. Head shining-, tawny
about the mouth, vertex and prothorax slightly pilose. Eyes black.
Antennae black, slender, with a broad while band. Oviduct ferruginous,
hardly curved, longer thaii the abdomen. Legs piceous, rather long, very
slender; tibiae and tarsi tawny; hind tibiae with two short slender spines.
Fore wings a little shorter than the abdomen. Hind wings longer than the
body. Length of the body 2| lines.
a. Para. From Mr. Wallace's collection.
4. PHYLLOPALPUS ELEGANS.
Fcem. Niger, gracilis, subpilosus ; caput albo fasciatum, antice subtus-
que lute am- ; antenna gracillimae, albo late fasciatce, corpore plus
duplo longiores ; prothorax luteo tristrigalis, albido antice mar-
yinatus ; cerci fulvi, breves ; oviductus fulvus, arcualus, abdomine
paullo brevier; pedes fulvi, longi, gracitlime nigro vittati ; alee
anticce cervince, viridi viltatce, basi apiceque albo nigroque notalce ;
alee posticte nullce.
Female. Black, slender, slightly pilose. Head luteous in front and
beneath, with a narrow white band between the eyes. Antenna? very
slender, more than twice the length of the body, with a white band at one-
fourth, of the length. Prothorax with a narrow whitish fore border and with
three luteous longitudinal streaks, the middle streak in advance of the other
two. Cerci tawny, very slender, less than half the length of the abdomen.
Oviduct tawny, curved upward, a little shorter than the abdomen. Legs
tawny, long, very slender ; femora and the four anterior tibiae striped with
black; hind tibiaB with three slender wide apart spines on each side. Fore
wings fawn-colour, extending to the tip of the abdomen, with a white spot
and a black dot at the base, and with a grass-green stripe, which extends
along the lateral keel and ends in a white spot; subcostal^space pellucid for
half the length from the base, black from thence to the spot; inner border
of the right fore wing grass-green from the base to three-fourths of the
length. Hind wings not apparent. Length of the body 3 lines.
a. Santarem. From Mr. Bales' collection.
5. PHYLLOPALPUS PULCHEB.
Fcem. Niger, gracilis ; caput prothorace latius, vertice frontaque ochra-
ceis ; palpi articulo 3o dilatato ; antenna longce, gracillima, albo
late fasciatce, basi ochracece, ; prothorax ochraceo trivittalus et quadri-
gutlatus ; oviductus fulvus, arcuatus ; pedes longi, gracillimi, albido
vittati; alee antu'ce ferruginea, abdomen paullo superantes, basi
70 CATALOGUE OF
ochracece, costa mridi alba, vitta discoidali nigricante dijfusa; alee
posticce nigrce, abdomen Longe superantes, apice spatulatcs alboque
maryinatce.
Female. Black, slender. Head a little broader than the prothorax ;
vertex and front ochraceous ; hind border black. Eyes livid. Third
joint of the palpi elliptical, dilated. Antennae very slender, longer and
perhaps twice longer thanjthe body, with a broad white baud, ochraceous at
the base. Prothorax with ochraceous sides and with an ochraceous stripe,
on each side of which there are two ochraceous dots. Oviduct tawny,
curved upward, as long as the abdomen; hind femora whitish on the inner
side, with two oblique whitish stripes on the outer side and with ochraceous
tips; hind tibiae with three slender wide apart spines. Fore wings ferru-
ginous, extending a little beyond the tip of the abdomen ; costa greenish
white ; a diffuse blackish stripe in the disk, black and determinate near the
base, which is ochraceous. Hind wings black, extending much beyond the
abdomen, with spatulate vertical white-bordered tip. Length of the body
3ij lines.
Amazon Region. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
6. PHYLLOPALPUS ? NIGROVARIUS.
Mas. Niger; abdomen albidum ; pedes albidi, libiis anterioribus basi
tarsisqtte anterioribus apice nigricantibus, tibiis poslicis utrinque tri-
spinosis ; alee anticce diaphance, laliuscul<e, abdvmen paullo super-
antes^ striga subcostali, striga discali angulata fasciaque subapicali
nigris ; alee posticce nullce P
Male. Black. Eyes rather prominent. Abdomen whitish above.
Legs whitish. Anterior tibiae blackish at the base ; anterior tarsi blackish
at the tips; hind tibiae with three slender spines beyond the middle.
Fore wings pellucid, extending a little beyond the abdomen, with a black
subcostal streak, with a black subapical band, and with an angular black
streak in the disk. Hind wings not extending beyond the fore winys.
Length of the body 3 lines.
The description is taken from an injured specimen.
Mexico. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
7. PHYLLOPALPUS ? GRACILIS.
Mas. Pallide testaceus, lomenlosus ; antenna gracillima, corpore
longiores ; venter apice piceus ; cerci abdomine longiores ; alee anticce
latiusculce, abdomen paullo super an te s ; alee posticce abdomine duplo
longiores.
Male. Pale testaceous, tomentose. Third joint of the palpi slightly
securiform. Antenna? very slender, longer than the body. Abdomen
piceous at the tip beneath. Cerci longer than the abdomen. Legs slender,
hind tibiae with three spines beyond the middle. Fore wings extending a
little beyond the abdomen, which they exceed in breadth. Hind wings
about twice the length of the abdomen. Length of the body 4 lines.
a. Naital. From M. Gueinzius' collection.
GRYLLIDfi. 71
8. PHYLLOPALPUS LYCOIDES.
Mas. Luteus, linearis ; caput piceum; palpi nigri, articulo 3o oblique
truncato ; antennae nigrce, gracillima ; pedes nigri, longiusculi, tibiis
anticis vix dilatatis,femoribmposticisluteis; alee anticce lutece aut
picece, abdominis apicem attingentes ; al<e posticce abdomine plus
duplo longiores.
Male. Luteous, slender, linear. Head piceous. Eyes rather promi-
nent. Palpi black, rather long ; third joint obliquely truncated. Antennae
black, very slender. Legs black, slender, rather long ; coxae and hind
femora luteous ; hind tibiae with slender spines. Fore wings extending to
the tip of the abdomen. Hind wings pellucid, more than twice the length
of the abdomen, black along the costa. Far. /3. Fore wings piceous,
luteous at the base. Length of the body 2^ lines.
a. Ceylon. Presented by Dr. Hooker.
b. Ceylon. Presented by Dr. Thwaites.
mm. Fore wings of the male very broad.
n. Prothorax not narrower in front.
Genus 24. EUREPA.
Mas etfoem. Corpus gracile, tomentosum, sublineare. Caput inter
oculos subquadratum. Oculi subprominuli. Palporum articulus 3us sub-
securiformis. Antennae corpore duplo longiores. Prothorax transversus.
Cerci abdomine multo longiores. Oviducius corpore fere duplo longiores.
Tibiae posticae utrinque serratae et trispinosae. Alae anticae abdominis apicem
attingentes (mas.) aut breviores (fcem.), tympano maximo, venis trans-
versis paucis. Alae posticaj breves.
Male and female. Body slender, tomentose, nearly linear. Head as
broad as the prothorax, shining in front, somewhat quadrate and slightly
prominent between the eyes. Eyes rather prominent. Third joint of the
palpi slightly securiform. Antennae slender, about twice the length of the
body. Prothorax transverse, in structure like that of Nemobius. Dorsal
segments of the abdomen overlapping the ventral segments. Cerci
much longer than the abdomen. Oviduct nearly twice the length of the
body. Legs moderately slender ; hind tibiae minutely serrated and with
three postmedial spines on each side. Fore wings as long as the abdomen
in the male, rather more than half the length of the abdomen in the female ;
tympanum extremely broad ; transverse veins four. Hind wings shorter
than the abdomen.
I. EUREPA MAEGINIPENNIS.
Mas. Picea, subpilosa, fulvo conspersa ; prothorax testaceo bivittatus,
lateribus nigris ; abdomen nigrum, apice cercisque piceis ; pedes
picei, femoribus posticis fulvis piceo strigalis ; ala anticce cinerece,
tympano diapliano.
Fcem. Nigra , capilis latera subtusfulva ; palpi picei ; prothorax piceus,
lineis duabus testaceis, lateribus nigris ; venter apice pallide testaceus;
pedes fulvescente ; ala antica fulvce.
Acheta ? marginipennis, White, Grey's Journ. Exp. App. ii. 467.
72 CATALOGUE OF
Male. Piceous, thinly pilose. Head and protliovax speckled or inter-
laced with tawny. Eyes livid, blackish on the outer side. Prothorax black
on each side, this hue limited by two testaceous stripes along the lateral
keels. Abdomen black, shining; tip and cerci piceous. Legspiceous;
hind femora tawny, obliquely streaked with piceous on the outer side.
Fore wings cinereous; veins brownish; mediastinal and scapular veins
whitish ; tympanum and hind wings pellucid. Length of the body
5 lines.
Female. Black. Head tawny on each side below the eyes. Palpi
piceous. Antennae tawny at the base. Prothorax piceous, black on each
side, the two colours separated by a testaceous line. Ventral segments
piceous, pale testaceous at the tip. Cerci and oviduct piceous. Fore
wings tawny. Length of the body 5 lines.
a c. King George's Sound. Presented by Sir G. Grey.
d. Swan River. Presented by Sir J. Richardson.
nn. Prothorax much narrower in front.
Genus 25. LERNECA.
Mas. Corpus fusiforme, tomentosum, sat gracile. Caput breve,
antice vix carinatum. Oculi prominuli, subrotundi. Palpi graciles;
articulus 3us subsecuriformis, 2o longior. Antennae gracillimae, corpore
multo longiores. Prothorax transversus, antice angustus. Cerci corpore
longiores. Pedes sat graciles ; tibia? posticae utrinque subserralae et tri-
spinosae. Ala? anticae latiusculae, abdomen paullo superantes, apice reti-
culatae, spatio subcostali lato, venis obliquis fere parallelis. Alse posticae
valde longiores.
Male. Body fusiform, tomentose, rather slender. Head short,
shining, slightly prominent in front. Eyes prominent, nearly round.
Palpi slender; third joint slightly securiform, longer than the second.
Antenna? very slender, much longer than the body. Prothorax transverse,
much narrower in front. Cerci somewhat longer than the body. Legs
rather slender and long; hind tibiae very minutely serrated on each side ;
three slender spines on each side beyond the middle. Fore wings rather
broad, reticulated near the tips, extending a little beyond the abdomen ;
subcostal space broad, with oblique nearly parallel veins. Hind wings
extending much beyond the fore wings.
1. LERNECA VARIPES.
Mas. Fulva ; caput antice piceum ; palpi albi ; prolhorax fusco sul-
conspersus, lateribus piceis ; pedes picei, femoribus posticis testaceo
lineatis.
Male. Tawny. Head in front and eyes piceous. Palpi white. Pro-
thorax slightly speckled with brown, piceous between the keels and the side
borders. Legs piceous ; hind femora with many oblique parallel testaceous
lines on the outer side. Length of the body 5 lines.
Amazon Region. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
GRYLLID-E. 73
Genus 26. SALMAN I A.
Mas. Corpus totnentosum, sat angustum, supra planum. Caput
breve, antice subcarinalum, prothorace vix angustius. Oculi sat magni,
subprominuli. Palporura articulus 3us clavatus, 2o paullo lougior. Pro-
thorax transversus, antice paullo angustior, lateribus antice rotundatis.
Cerci corpore longiores. Pedes sat robusti ; tibiae posticae utrinque
subtiliter serratae et spinis tribus armatae. Alae anticae abdominis apicem
fere attingentes, apice subreticulatae, tympano sat parvo. Alae posticae
abdominis apicem atlingentes.
Male. Body tomentose, rather slender, flat above. Head short,
prominent between the sockets of the antennas, as broad as the fore border
of the prolhorax. Eyes slightly elongated, rather large and prominent.
Third joint of the maxillary palpi clavate, a little longer than the second.
Prothorax transverse, a little narrower in front; sides rounded in front.
Metasternum large. Cerci somewhat longer than ihe body. Legs rather
stout, moderately long; hind tibiae minuiely serrated on each side, where
there are three rather long and slender spines beyond the middle. Fore
wings extending nearly to the tip of the abdomen ; tympanum rather small ;
apical part slightly reticulated; subcostal space moderately broad, with
oblique nearly parallel veins. Hind wings extending to the tip of the
abdomen.
1. SALMANIA SOBDIDA.
Mas. Picea ; prothoracis latera nigricantia ; femora postica lineis
exterioribus obliquis cinereis ; alee anticce luridce, piceo venosce, apud
coslam nigricantes.
Male. Piceous, dull. Head shining in front. Sides of the prothorax
blackish. Hind femora with oblique parallel cinereous lines on the outer
side. Fore wings lurid; veins piceous; subcostal space blackish. Length
of the body 7 lines.
a. North Australia. Presented by J. R. Elsey, Esq.
II. Fore wings coriaceous.
m. Fore wings not reticulated.
Genus 27. SCLEROPTERUS.
Gryllus (Scleropterus, Hag.) Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins.
232.
1. SCLEROPTERUS COKJACEUS.
coriaceus, Hag. MSS. Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 232,
pi. 20, f. 7.
Java.
L
74 CATALOGUE OF
2. SCLEROPTERUS CICINDELOIDES.
Gryllus (Scleropterus) cicindeloides, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind.
Bez. Ins. 233.
Java.
3. SCLEROPTERUS ERYTHROCEPHALUS.
Foem. Ater, nitens ; caput rufum, palpis anlennisque nigris^ his gracil-
limis corpore fere triplo longioribus ; prolhorax pubescens ; oviduclus
arcuatus, abdomine vix brevior ; pedes poslici longissimi, femoribus
fulvis, tibiis utrinque trispinosis.
Mas? Caput atrum ; tarsi poslici basi testacei.
Female. Deep black, shining. Head red. Eyes livid, very promi-
nent. Palpi black. Antenna black, extremely slender, nearly thrice the
length of the body. Protliorax pubescent. Oviduct curved upward, almost
as long as the abdomen. Hind legs very long; femora tawny ; tibiae with
six spines which are not in opposite pairs. Fore wings like those of S. ater.
Length of the body 2 lines.
a, b. Natal. From M. Gueinzius' collection.
Male P Head deep black. Hind tarsi testaceous at the base.
c. W. Africa. From Mr. Eraser's collection.
4. SCLEROPTERUS ATER.
Mas. Ater, nitens; antenna gracillima, sordide testacrce, basi nigrae^
corpore plus duplo longiores ; prolhorax pubescens ; cerci testacei ;
oviduclus fulvus, arcuatus; alee anticce convexce, subtilissime slrigalce,
abdominis apicem attingentes.
Female. Deep black, shining. Eyes whitish, very prominent. Third
joint of the palpi truncated. Antennae dingy testaceous, extremely slender,
black at the base, more than twice the length of the border. Prothorax
pubescent. Cerci and oviduct as long as the abdomen. Cerci testaceous.
Oviduct tawny, curved upward. Legs black, slender. Fore wings convex,
very finely striated, extending to the tip of the abdomen. Hind wings not
apparent. Length of the body 2 lines.
The fore wings of this species are much more finely striated than those
of $. maoricus.
a. Sierra Leone. Presented by the Rev. D. F. Morgan.
5. SCLEROPTERUS MAORICUS.
Fcem. Niger, nilens ; palporum arliculus 3us clavalus, truncatus ;
antenna gracillimce, corpore plus duplo longiores ; prolhorax cinereo-
pvbescens ; oviduclus arcuutus, abdomine non longior ; pedes fulvi,
tibiis ponticis longis ulrinque trispinosis ; al<e anlicce convexa,
slriala, abdominis apicem altingenles.
Female. Black, shining. Eyes piceous, very prominent. Third joint
of the palpi clavate, truncated. Antennae extremely slender, more than
GRYLLIDJ5. 75
twice the length of the body. Prothorax with cinereous down. Cerci and
oviduct a little shorter than the abdomen. Cerci very slender. Oviduct
curved upward. Legs tawny ; hind legs long, their tibiae with three slender
spines alternately on each side. Fore wings convex, extending to the tip
of the abdomen, with no lateral keels. Hind wings not apparent. Length
of the body 2 lines.
a. New Zealand. Presented by the Rev. W. Colenso.
6, e. New Zealand. Presented by Col. Bolton.
mm. Fore wings reticulated.
Genus 28. LEBUSSA.
Fcem. Corpus robustum, tomentosum. Caput prothorace paullo
angustius. Palporum articulus 3us securiformis. Antennae gracillimae,
corpora multo longiores. Prothorax margine antico hirsuto. Cerci breves.
Oviductus subarcuatus, abdomine longior. Pedes sat validi; tibiae posticse
utrinque serratae et spinosa?. Alas anticae abdomine breviores, crebre et
inordinate reticulata3. Alae posticae nulla3.
Female. Body stout, tomentose. Head a little narrower than the
prothorax. Third joint of the maxillary palpi securiform. Antenna3
very slender, much longer than the body. Prothorax hirsute along
the fore border. Cerci short. Oviduct slightly curved upward, longer
than the abdomen. Legs rather stout; hind tibiae serrated along
each side, with six spines along the outer side and with four along the
inner side. Fore wings extending to three-fourths of the length of the
abdomen, irregularly and rather thickly reticulated; the longitudinal veins
irregular, except those in the subcostal space. Hind wings not apparent.
1. LEBUSSA TENUICORNIS.
Foem. Ferruginea ; caput antice testaceo guttatum ; abdomen nigricans ;
cerci picei ; oviductus ferruyineus ; femora postica piceo strigata ;
tibi( posticce subtus nigricantes.
Female. Ferruginous. Fore part of the head with many small irre-
gular testaceous dots. Eyes piceous. Abdomen blackish. Cerci piceous.
Oviduct ferruginous. Hind femora piceous on the outer side, with slightly
marked oblique streaks ; their under side dull tawny ; hind tibiae blackish
beneath. Length of the body 6 lines.
a. St. Domingo. From Mr. Tweedie's collection.
ii. Hind legs very long.
j. Fore femora and fore tibiae not spiny.
k. Eyes not very prominent.
/. Second joint of the hind tarsi very distinct.
Genus 29. PODOSCIRTUS.
Podoscirtus, Serv. Hist. Or/A. 361.
1. PODOSCIRTUS CROCINUS.
crocinus. Serv. Hist. Orth. 363.
Madagascar.
76 CATALOGUE OF
II. Second joint of the hind tarsi hardly apparent.
m. Wings complete.
Genus 30. PLATYDACTYLUS.
Gryllus, Deg., Oliv., Guerin Acheta, Fab. Platydactylus, Brull&, Hist.
Nat. Ins. ix. 176. Serv. Hist. Orth. 363. Eneoptera, Burnt. Handb.
Ent. ii. 736 Gryllus (Platydactylus) Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned.
Ind. Bez. Ins. 233.
America.
1. PLATYDACTYLUS SURINAMENSIS.
Gryllus surinamensis, Deg. Ins. iii. 519, pi. 43, f. 1 Gryllus brasiliensis,
Oliv. Enc. Meth. vi. 634 Acheta brasiliensis, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 30
Gryllus Servillei, Guer. Icon. Regn. Anim. pi. 54, f. 1 Platy-
dactylus surinamensis, Brulle, Hist. Nat. Ins. ix. 176. Serv. Hist.
Orth. 365, pi. 9, f. 1 Eneoptera Brasiliensis, Burnt. Handb. Ent. ii.
736 Gryllus (Platydactylus) brasilieusis, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch.
Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 233.
a. Demerara. From Mr. Bowers' collection.
2. PLATYDACTYLUS vie IN us.
vicinus, Serv. Hist. Orth. 365 surinamensis, inas. ?
Buenos Ayres.
3. PLATYDACTYLUS BICOLOB.
bicolor, Scudder, Cent. Orth. Dec. Gryll.
Bogota.
4. PLATYDACTYLUS CONSIMILIS.
Fcem. Testaceus, tomentosus; caput facie lineaque transversa nigricanle
marginata pallide jlavis ; oviductus abdomini cequilongus ; cerci
breviores ; tibice postica serratce, extus quadrispinosce, inlus qulnque
spinoftce ; alee anticcB abdomen superantes, lined subcostali e yuttis
nigris ; alee posticce valde iongiores.
Female. Testaceous, tomentose. Head shining in front, pale yellow
towards the mouth and with a pale yellow transverse line between the eyes ;
this line is diffused ly bordered with blackish on the hind side. Eyes tawny,
slightly prominent. Third joint of the palpi slightly securiform. Abdomen
shining, wiih three piceous dorsal stripes, the middle stripe concise, the
other two broad and incomplete. Cerci rather shorter than the oviduct. Ovi-
duct slightly curved upward, black at the tip, as long as the abdomen.
Hind tibiae serrated on each side, with four spines on the outer side and
with five spines on the inner side. Fore wings extending beyond the abdo-
men, in structure like those of P. surinamensis ; a row of black dots along
the externo-medial vein ; apical triangle pale cinereous. Hind wings
extending much beyond the fore wings. Length of the body 13 lines.
GBYLLID^. 77
The cerci are shorter than those of the typical species (P. surinamensis)
and the hind tibia? are rather shorter and stouter and more strongly
serrated.
5. PLATYDACTYLUS COLUMBICUS.
Foera. Fulous, lomentosus ; caput breve, antice nitens, nigro plagiatum ;
palporum articulus 3us apice piceus el oblique Iruncalus ; prothorax
antice angustior ; abdomen piceum ; cerci fulvi, abdomine non brevi-
ores ; oviductns testaceus, apice niger, corpore vix brevior ; pedes
longiusculi, femoribus posticis fusco substrigatis, tibiis posticis
utrinque serratis et quadrispinosis ; ales anticce pallide testacece, abdo-
men longe superanles, incondite reticulalte, venis longitudinalibus sub-
rectis, carina laterali nigricante punctata; alee posticce longiores.
Female. Tawny, tomentose. Head shining in front ; disk of the face
blackish. Eyes slightly prominent, partly blackish near the hind border.
Third joint of the palpi piceous towards the tip, which is obliquely truncated
and excavated. Antennae very slender, about twice the length of the body.
Prothorax not longer than broad, a little narrower in front. Abdomen
shining, piceous. Cerci tawny, as long as the abdomen. Oviduct testa-
ceous, with a black tip, nearly as long as the body. Legs rather long ; hind
femora obliquely and indistinctly streaked with brown on the outer side ;
hind tibiae minutely serrated and with four rather slender spines on each
side. Fore wings pale testaceous, extending much beyond the tip of the
abdomen, with blackish dots along the externo-medial vein, irregularly
reticulated between the nearly straight and parallel longitudinal veins ;
apical triangle pale cinereous. Hind wings pale cinereous, extending
much beyond the fore wings ; costa and veins pale testaceous. Length of
the body 10 lines.
It much resembles P. consimilis ; the hind tibiae are rather shorter,
and the reticulation of the fore wings is more regular.
a. Columbia. From M. Salle's collection.
6. PLATYDACTYLUS VELUTINUS.
Fcem. Testaceus, tomentosus, subvelutinus ; caput breve, antice nitens
pallide testaceum ; oculi parvi ; palporum articulus 3us subsecuri-
formis; prothoracis latera rotundata ; abdomen piceum ; cerci abdo-
mine longiores ; oviductus fulvus, apice niger, cercis multo longior ;
pedes anteriores breves ; pedes postici longi, tibiis larsisque piceis,
tibiis utrinque setosis txlus trispinosis intus quinque spinosis ; alts
anticce confertim et incondite reticulate?, abdomen longissime super-
antes; alee posticcB longiores.
Female. Testaceous. Head and prothorax tomentose, slightly velvety.
Head short, pale testaceous and shining in front. Eyes piceous, small,
rather prominent, remote from the hind border. Third joint of the palpi
slightly securiform. Antennae very slender, about twice the length of the
body, Prothorax not longer than broad ; side borders rounded. Abdomen
78 CATALOGUE OF
and cerci piceous, the latter longer than the former. Oviduct tawny, hlacfe
at the tip, much longer than the cerci. Four anterior legs short; bind legs
long ; hind tibia3 and hind tarsi piceous ; hind tibiae minutely setose along
each side, with three spines along the outer side and with five along the
inner side. Fore wings wholly and irregularly reticulated, extending very
much beyond the abdomen. Hind wings cinereous, extending somewhat
beyond the fore wings. Length of the body 8 lines.
It agrees with the typical species in the reticulation of the fore wings ;
the hind tibia3 are a little shorter than those of P. columbicus.
a. Santareui. From Mr. Bates' collection.
7. PLATYDACTYLUS SIMILIS.
Foem. Testaceus, tomenlosus, sat gracilis ; caput antice subcarinatum ;
palporum articulus 3us oblique truncatus ; prothorax antice paulfa
angustior; abdominis dorsum piceum ; cerci breves ; oviductus sub-
arcuatuS) abdomine longior; tibia, posticts serrate, extus quinque
spinosce, intus ssptem spinosa ; alee anticte abdomen longe superantes,
alis poslicis breviores.
Female. Testaceous, tomentose, rather slender. Head as broad as the
fore border of the prothorax, prominent between the sockets of the antennas ;
fore part shining. Eyes piceous, slightly prominent, rather small, nearly
round. Third joint of the palpi clavate, obliquely truncated, longer than
the second. Antenna long, slender; first joint rather long and stout.
Prothorax transverse, a little narrower in front; sides rounded. Abdomen
piceous above. Cerci testaceous, about one-third of the length of the abdo-
men. Oviduct slightly curved upward, black at the tip, longer than the
abdomen. Hind tibiae minutely serrated and with moderately long slightly
curved spines on each side; five spines on the outer side and seven on the
inner side. Fore wings extending much beyond the tip of the abdomen ;
transverse sectors oblique and irregular in the disk, regular and directly
transverse in the pellucid apical triangle ; subcostal space with about four-
teen oblique veins and with numerous transverse sectors. Hind wings
extending somewhat beyond the fore wings. Length of the body 8
lines.
The smaller size and the more slender tibiae distinguish this species
from P. velutinus, P. columbicus and P. consimilis.
a, b. St. Domingo. From Mr. Tweedie's collection.
8. PLATYDACTYLUS CONTIGUUS.
Mas. Testaceus, pubescens, subnitens ; caput nigricante uninotatum ;
prothorax litura obscuriore antice furcata ; abdominis discus piceus ;
cerci abdominis dimidio longiores ; tibice posticce utrinque serrat(e y
extus quadrispinosa, intus quinque spinosa ; alee anticce abdomen
longe superanles, linea subcoslali e guttis nigris, tympa.no nullo ; alee
posticfe valde longiores.
Male. Testaceous, pubescent, slightly shining. Head prominent
between the sockets of the antennae ; an irregular blackish mark between
the eyes, which are rather prominent. Third joint of the palpi clavate,
GBTLL1D.E. 79
obliquely truncate. Prolhorax transverse, with a darker furcate mark in
the disk, the forks curved outward ; sides rounded. Disk of the abdomen
piceous. Cerci more than half the length of the abdomen. Four anterior
legs short; hind tibia minutely serrated on each side, with four spines on
the outer side and with five on the inner side. Fore wings extending much
beyond the abdomen, irregularly reticulated, with a row of black dots along
the exierno-medial vein. Hind wings extending much beyond the fore
wings. Length of the body 9 lines.
This may be the male of P. columbicus ; it differs from the latter in
the number of spiues along the hind tibiae. The fore wings have no tym-
panum.
Para. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
9. PLATYDACTYLUS CALIGINOSUS.
Mas. Piceus, tomentosus; caput antice fulvum ; antenna gracillimce,
corpore plus duplo longiores ; prothorax fulvo biviltatus ; abdomen
nigrum, maculis subtus lateralibus segmentisque ventralibus fulvis ;
cerci fulvi, abdomine breviores ; alee anticce testaceo-cinerece, abdo-
minis apicem fere attingenies, vitta subcostali nigricante, tympano
bene determinato ; alee posticce valde longiores.
Male. Piceous, tomentose. Head tawny in front. Eyes tawny, not
prominent. Third joint of the palpi clavate. Antenna? very slender, more
than twice the length of tbe body. Prothorax transverse, with two tawny
stripes adjoining the inner sides of the lateral keels. Abdomen black, with
a large tawny spot on the hind border of each dorsal segment beneath ;
ventral segments tawny. Cerci tawny, shorter than the abdomen. Four
anterior legs moderately long and stout. Fore wings testaceous-cinereous,
extending nearly to the tip of the abdomen, with a blackish stripe along the
scapular vein; tympanum distinct; space beyond slightly reticulated;
branches of the mediastinal vein numerous, nearly parallel. Hind wings
extending much beyond the fore wings. Length of the body 9 lines.
The specimen described is deprived of the hind legs, and therefore its
affinities cannot be well ascertained.
a. British Guiana. Presented by Sir R. Schomburgk.
10. PLATYDACTYLUS? PLANUS.
Fo3m. Testaceus, gracilis ; palporum articulus 3us subsecuriformis ;
prothorax subsulcatus, carinis lateralibus vix determinatis ; cerci
corpore breviores; omductus rectus, longus ; alee anticce abdomen
longe superantes ; alee postic< valde longiores.
Female. Testaceous, slender, shining. Head almost as broad as the
prothorax. Eyes piceous, slightly elongated, not prominent. Third joint
of the palpi slightly securiform. Antennae longer than the body. Pro-
thorax about as long as broad, with a slight longitudinal furrow ; lateral
keels not prominent ; sides rounded. Cerci somewhat shorter than the
body. Oviduct straight, as long as the cerci; tip black. Legs rather
stout; four anterior legs short. Fore wings extending much beyond the
abdomen ; transverse sectors numerous, regular ; subcostal space with
80 CATALOGUE OF
oblique nearly parallel veins and at the tip with a few transverse sectors.
Hind wings extending much beyond the fore wings. Length of the body
4 lines.
It has most resemblance to P. MBit/if, but is much smaller and the
reticulation of the fore wings is very different and much more simple. It
has some affinity to Eneoptera, and may be considered as the representa-
tive of a new genus.
a. Brazil. Presented by J. P. G. Smith, Esq.
S. Africa.
11. PLATYDACTYLUS AFRTCANTJS.
Mas. Testaceus, gracilis, tomenlosus, subcylindricus ; caput sub-
carinaturn, postice subelongatum ; palporum articulus 2us piceo
maculatus, 3us apice piceus truncatus ; abdomen piceum,fasciis ventre-
que fulvis ; cerci abdomine breviores ; tibia posticcs utrinque serratce
et quadrispinosce ; alee abdominis apicem attingenles ; alee anlicce
apice reticulatce, spatio subcostali lalo venis undutatis.
Male. Testaceous, slender, tomentose, nearly cylindrical. Head
keeled between the sockets of the antenna, shining in front. Eyes slightly
prominent, at some distance from the hind border. Second joint of the
palpi with a piceous spot; third piceous and obliquely truncated at the tip,
longer than the second. Antennae very slender, about thrice the length of
the body. Prothorax not longer than broad, slightly narrower in front ;
sides rounded. Abdomen piceous, with a tawny band on the fore border of
each segment ; under side wholly tawny. Cerci tawny, thickly pilose, much
shorter than the abdomen. Legs moderately long and slender; hind
femora with indistinct oblique darker streaks on the outer side ; hind tibiae
and hind tarsi sometimes piceous ; hind tibiae serrated and with four slender
spines on each side ; spines alternate, not in pairs. Fore wings extending
to the tip of the abdomen ; a piceous stripe along the mediastiual vein ;
tips reticulated; tympanum large; subcostal space broad, with eleven
oblique undulating nearly parallel veins. Hind wings pellucid, not longer
than the fore wings. Length of the body 7^ lines.
This differs from the American species in the much shorter hind
wings. The tympanum is somewhat different in structure from that of
P. caliginosus.
a, b. Natal. From M. Gueiuzius' collection.
12. PLATYDACTYLUS FULIGINOSUS.
Fcem. Fuscescens, tomentosus ; caput antice testaceum, nitens ; palporum
articulus 3us oblique truncatus ; antenna picece, basi testacece, corpore
duplo longiores; omduclus abdomine paullo longior ; tibice poslicce
serratce, quadrispinoste ; alee anticce abdomine breviores, linea suo-
coslali nulla ; alee posticce nullce.
Female. Brownish, slender, tomentose. Head testaceous and shining
in front. Third joint of the palpi obliquely truncated. Antenna3 piceous,
testaceous at the base, about twice the length of the body. Cerci testaceous
towards the base, a little longer than the abdomen. Oviduct piceous, a
GRYLLI1XE. 81
little longer than the ahdomen. Hind tibiae serrated and with four wide
apart spines on each side. Fore wings rather shorter than the abdomen,
with a blackish line along the lateral keel. Hind wings not apparent.
Length of the body 8 lines.
It is much broader than the preceding species, from which it especially
differs in the different structure of the hind tibia? and in the long hind
wings.
a. Natal. From M. Gueiuzius' collection.
S. Asia.
13. PLATYDACTYLUS TRANSVERSUS.
Mas. Fulvus, piceo conspersus ; caput piceo univittatum, testaceo quadri-
lineatum ; palporum articulus 3us oblique truncatus ; antenna cor-
pore triplo longiores ; prothorax piceo univiltatus, carinis lateralibus
bene deter minatis testaceo et niyricante marginatis ; alts anticce pallide
cinerea, fascia vitta guttisque paucis exterioribus nigris ; alee poslicce
longiores.
Male. Tawny. Head and prothorax thickly and minutely speckled
with piceous. Head with a slight ridge on each side between the sockets
of the antenna, and with four pale testaceous longitudinal lines, of which
the inner pair include a piceous stripe. Eyes piceous, elongated, slightly
prominent, narrowest in front. Third joint of the palpi clavate, obliquely
truncated, longer than the second. Antennae very slender, about thrice the
length of the body. Prothorax slightly transverse, somewhat narrower
above in front, with a piceous stripe ; lateral keels sharply defined, testa-
ceous on the inner side, blackish on the outer side; sides much rounded in
front. Fore wings pale cinereous; veins testaceous, a black stripe along
the mediastinal vein ; a black band near the base; three black dots on the
border of the tympanum and one towards ihe hind border and a little
nearer the base; subcostal space broad, with above twenty nearly parallel
veins, those towards the base more oblique than the others ; apical space
reticulated. Hind wings longer than the fore wings. Length of the body
10 lines.
The specimen described is mutilated, and some of its characters
cannot be ascertained. In the structure of the fore wings it differs more
than the African species from the American.
a. Silhet. From Mr. Argent's collection.
14. PLATYDACTYLUS PLANUS.
Mas. Testaceus, gracilis, tomentosus ; caput subcarinatum, postice sub-
pro due turn ; prothorax fuscescente subquadriplagiatus ; pedes postici
longi, femoribus fulvo substriyatis, tibiis ulrinque serratis et quinque
spinosis ; ala anticcB abdominis apicem attinyentes, apices versus
reticulates, spalio subcostali albido-venoso ; alee postica paullo
longiores.
Male. Testaceous, tomentose, slender. Head shining in front, with a
slight keel between the sockets of the antennse. Eyes rather remote from
M
82 CATALOGUE OF
the hind horder of the head. Ocelli elongated, approximate. Antennae
long, slender. Prothorax narrower in front, with two indistinct brownish
patches on each side; hind border slightly rounded. Anterior legs short.
Hind legs long; femora with indistinct lawny streaks; tibiae serrated and
with five spines on each side. Fore* wings extending to the lip of the abdo-
men, largely reticulated towards the tips ; tympanum thickly striated ; sub-
cosial space broad, whitish testaceous, with the usual veins. Hind wings
extending a little beyond the fore wings. Length of the body 13^ lines.
The spines of the hind tibiae arranged in opposite pairs. The smaller
head and the less prominent eyes distinguish this species from the preceding
one.
a. N. Hindostan. From Dr. Hooker's collection.
Fcem.? Vertex et frons picei ; ocelli pallide lutei, longi, approximati ;
palporum arliculus 3us fusiformis ; prothoracis discus piceus ; cerci
picei, basi teslacei, oviduclu breviores ; pedes poslici fernoribus apice
tibiisque basi piceis, tibiis quadrispinosis ; alee anticce confertim
reticulates, spatio subcostali diaphano albido-venoso ; ai<e posticce
paullo lonyiores.
Female P Head piceous above. Eyes piceous, small. Ocelli pale
luteous, elongated, approximate. Third joint of the palpi fusiform. Pro-
thorax with a piceous disk. Cerci piceous, testaceous towards the base, as
long as the abdomen. Oviduct a litlle longer than the cerci. Hind femora
at the tips and hind tibia3 at the base piceous. Hind tibiae with four pairs
of spines. Fore wings extending much beyond the abdomen, reticulated
Irom the base to the tips ; subcostal space pellucid, with whitish veins.
Hind wings extending a little beyond the fore wings. Length of the body
6 lines.
b. N. Hindostan. From Capt. Reid's collection.
15. PLATYDACTYLUS PALLIDUS.
Fcem. Testaceus, tomenlosus ; caput antice vix carinatum ; prothorax
carinis latera/ibus bene determinatis nigro bipunctatis; cerci oviduclu
paullo longiores, abdomine non breviores; alee anticce reticulatce .
abdomen superantes ; alee poslicce valde longiores.
Female. Testaceous, tomentose. Head shining, slightly prominent
between the sockets of the antennae. Eyes piceous, rather small, jiot pro-
minent. Third joint of the palpi clavate, much longer than the second.
Protborax hardly transverse, slightly narrower towards its fore border;
lateral keels sharply defined, wiih a black dot at each end. Abdomen
shining. Cerci as long as the abdomen, a little longer than the oviduct,
which is piceous at the tip and is slighily curved downward. Fore wings
extending beyond the abdomen ; transverse sectors numerous and regular
in the hind part as well as in front of the mediastinal vein, whose branches
are thirteen in number and successively more slanting; apical triangle
pellucid. Hind wings extending much beyond the fore wings. Length of
the body 9 lines.
The legs of the specimen described are mutilated.
a. Silhet. From Mr. Argent's collection.
GRYLLID^B. 83
16. PLATYDACTYLUS HELVOLUS.
Platydactylus helvolvus, Serv. Orth. 366 Gryllus dorsalis, Burm. Handb.
Ent. ii. 733 Gryllus (Phalangopsis) helvolus, Haan, Verh. Nat.
Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 235.
Java. Borneo. Japan.
17. PLATYDACTYLUS INDECORUS.
Fcem. Fulvus, tomentosus ; caput subcarinatum, nigro bivittatum et nni-
maculatum ; protkorax nigro birittatus, lateribus subrectis ; cerci
oviducfu paullo breviores ; oviductus rectus ; pedes pubescentes,
fusco conspersi, tibiis posticis utrinque setosis subserratis et quadri-
spinosis; alee anticee inordinatim reticulata>^ abdomen longe super-
antes, punctis quatuor subcoslalibus albidis ; al< posticce valde
longiores.
Female. Tawny, tomentose, slender. Head with two black stripes on
the vertex ; these stripes join a large black spot in front, where there is a
prominent ridge between the eyes ; sides testaceous. Eyes small, not pro-
minent. Palpi testaceous ; third joint obliquely truncated. Prothorax
transverse, a little narrower in front, with two black stripes; in a line with
the stripes on the head ; space testaceous between the stripes and the sides,
which are nearly straight. Dorsum of the abdomen mostly piceous. Cerci
a little shorter than the oviduct, which is straight and as long as the abdo-
men and has a black tip. Legs stout, pubescent, speckled with brown ;
hind tibiae setose, very minutely serrated and with four spines on each side ;
spines on one side alternate with those on the other. Fore wings irregularly
reticulated, extending much beyond the abdomen, with four whitish points
along the scapular vein ; space between the keels and the costa pellucid,
with seven very oblique branches of the mediastinal vein (of which the
seventh is forked) and with regular transverse sectors. Hind wings
extending much beyond the fore wings. Length of the body 7 lines.
The hind tibia? are shorter than in most species of this genus and it
approaches P. continuus, which differs still more from the typical form.
Siam. In Mr. Saunders* collection.
Ceylon.
18. PLATYDACTYLUS PRJECIPUUS.
Fcem. Testaceus, tomentosus ; caput antice subcarinatum ; palporum,
articulus 3us oblique truncatus; prothorax carinis indeterminatiSj
Lateribus subreflexis ; cerci corpore vix breviores ; oviductus abdomine
multo longior ; tibiae posticce utrinque serratce et quadrispinosce, spinis
interioribus arcuatis ; alee anticee abdomen paullo super antes ; alee
posticce valde longiores.
Female. Testaceous, tomentose. Head as broad as the prothorax,
prominent between the sockets of the antennae. Eyes prominent, slightly
and transversely elongated, narrowest in front. Third joint of the palpi
clavate, obliquely truncated, longer than the second. Antennae piceous
testaceous towards the base, very much longer than the body ; first joint
84 CATALOGUE OF
thick. Prothorax transverse, broadest in front; sides slightly reflexed;
lateral keels hardly apparent. Cerci nearly as long as the body. Oviduct
much longer than the abdomen, black at the lip. Hind tibiae serrated and
with four long wide apart spines on each side ; spines on the inner side
curved, alternate with those on the outer side. Fore wings extending a
little beyond the tip of the abdomen ; veins in the subcostal space very
oblique. Hind wings extending much beyond the fore wings. Length of
the body 11 lines.
The long spines of the hind tibiae distinguish it from the species
previously described.
a. Ceylon. From Mr. Macgillivray's collection,
19. PLATYDACTYLUS VARIPENNIS.
Mas. Ferrugineus^ tomentosus, yracilis, fere linearis ; caput pallido sex-
lineatum, antice subcarinatum, facie fulva ; antenna: corpore plus
duplo longiores; prothorax subproductus, antice paullo angustior
lateribus pcrparum rotundalis ; venter piceo vittatus ; cerci abdomine
paullo breviores; pedes nigricante fasciati, tibiis poslicis utringue
quadrispinosis ; alee anlica abdomen longe superantes, guttis sub-
coslalibus nigricanlibus guttisque apicem versus fuscis ; ala posticce
longiores.
Male. Ferruginous, tomentose, slender, nearly linear. Head promi-
nent between the sockets of the antennae, with six pale longitudinal lines
on the vertex; face tawny, shining. Eyes nearly round. Third joint of
the palpi slightly clavate, longer than the second. Antennae much more
than twice the length of the body. Prothorax a little narrower in front, a
little longer than broad ; sides very slightly rounded. Abdomen with a
piceous stripe beneath. Cerci a little shorter than the abdomen. Legs
with irregular blackish bauds; hind tibiae not serrated, with four short
spines on each side. Fore wings extending much beyond the abdomen,
with blackish dots along the scapular vein and with a few brown dots in the
apical reticulated parts ; tympanum intersected by an oblique vein; sub-
costal space pellucid, with sixteen branches of the mediastinal vein which
are more or less curved and are most slanting towards the base. Hind
wings extending beyond the lore wings. Length of the body 7^ lines.
It is narrower than nearly all the other species of the genus, and the
hind tibiae are comparatively short.
a. Ceylon. From Dr. Thwaites' collection.
Australasia
20. PLATYDACTVLUS QDADRATUS.
Gryllns (Platydactylus) quadratus, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind.
Bez. Ins. 234.
Java.
GRYLLID,E. 85
21. PLATYDACTYLUS
Gryllus (Platydactylus) Novae-Guinea, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind.
Bez. Ins. 233.
New Gninea.
22. PLATYDACTYLUS VITTATUS.
Gryllus (Platydactylus) vittatus, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez.
Ins. 234.
Padang.
23. PLATYDACTYLUS GAIMARDI.
Gaimardi, Serv. Hist. Orth. 366 Gryllus (Platydactylus) Gaimardi,
Haan, Verh. Nat Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 234.
New Guinea. Banjer massing. Australia.
24. PLATYDACTYLUS NOTABILIS.
Mas. Ferrugineus, tomentoms ; caput anlice sttbcarinatum et fulvo
immaculatum ; prothorax fulvo subtessellatus ; cerci abdomine non
breviores ; tibia postit-ce utrinque serrata et quadrispinosce ; alee
anticce abdomen superantes, venis ex parte maculis duabus fasciague
exteriore testaceis, tympana minima ; ales posticce valde longiores.
Var. /3. Fulvus ; prothorax testaceo subtessellatus; alee anticce
maculis fas ciaque subobsoletis. Foem. Oviductus subarcuatus, cor-
pore brevior.
Male. Ferruginous, tomentose, slightly shining. Head prominent
and with a tawny spot between the sockets of the eyes. Eyes piceous,
slightly elongated and prominent. Third joint of the palpi clavate, longer
than the second. Prothorax transverse, divided into compartments by some
tawny lines; the vertical part on each side much broader in front. Cerci
fully as long as the abdomen. Legs elongate ; hind tibia3 very long,
serrated on each side; four straight spines on the outer side alternate with
four curved spines on the inner side. Fore wings extending beyond the
abdomen, regularly reticulated towards the lips ; veins partly testaceous; a
testaceous spot on each side across the scapular vein and a testaceous band
nearer the tip; tympanum very small; subcostal space pellucid, with eleven
testaceous branches of the mediastinal vein, those near the base much more
approximate to each other and more slanting than the others. Hind wings
extending much beyond the fore wings. Var. /3. Tawny. Prothorax with
testaceous lines. Female. Like Var. /3. of the male. Oviduct slightly
curved upward, black at the tip, much longer than the abdomen. Fore
wings regularly reticulated ; transverse sectors very slanting. Length of
the body 9 1 1 lines.
Very nearly allied to P. pr&cipuus.
Amboina and Aneiteum.
a. Ceram. From Madame Ida Pfeiffer's collection.
CATALOGUE OF
25. PLATYDACTYLUS VARIUS.
Mas. Piceus ; caput antice et utrinque testaceum, prolhorace paullo
anyustius ; palpi lestacei; prothorax fascia abbreviata furcala
maculisque duabus lateralibus testaceis ; cerci abdomine now
breviores ; pedes graciles, femoribus tibiisque quatuor testaceis piceo
fasciatis, tibiis posticis extus trispinosis intus unispinosis ; alee anticce
cinerece, abdomen superantes, venis piceo marginatis ; alee posticce
longiores.
Male. Piceous, shining. Head tawny in front and about the eyes,
testaceous about the mouth, a little narrower than the prothorax. Eyes
elongated, rather prominent. Palpi testaceous ; third joint slightly securi-
form. Antennae very much longer than the body, tawny at the base. Pro-
thorax much broader than long, broadest in front, with an irregular furcate
abbreviated testaceous band and with two testaceous spots on each side.
Cerci about as long as the abdomen. Legs long, slender ; four posterior
femora and tibiae testaceous, with piceous bands; hind tibiae not serrated,
with three long slender spines on the outer side and with one on the inner
side. Fore wings cinereous, extending somewhat beyond the abdomen,
piceous about the veins; tympanum with two transverse veins, of which
the exterior one is much curved inward; apical part reticulated ; subcostal
space with twenty-one piceous veins, which from the first outward are
successively less oblique. Hind wings extending somewhat beyond the
fore wings. Length of the body 9 lines. ,
The very slender hind tibiae and their long spines chiefly characterize
this species.
a. Ceram. From Madame Ida Pfeifler's collection.
26. PLATYDACTYLUS SIGNATIPENNIS.
Fcem. Fulvus ; caput nigrum, subtus piceum; antennae corpore duplo
longiores ; prothorax nigricante punctatus et gultatus ; venter nigro
viltatus ; cerci abdomine non breviores; omductus abdomine multo
longior ; pedes anteriores picei, testaceo conspersi ; alee antica ferru-
ginetBj acuta, abdomen longe superantes, vitta flava bis interrupta ;
al(B posticce multo longiores.
Female. Tawny, shining. Head black, piceous beneath, prominent
between the sockets of the antennae. Eyes, palpi and antennae piceous.
Third joint of the palpi very slightly securiform. Antennae very slender,
full twice the length of the body. Prothorax with several blackish points
and dots; sides rounded. Abdomen with a black ventral stripe. Cerci as
long as the abdomen. Oviduct much longer than the abdomen ; tip black.
Four anterior legs piceous, stout, rather short, speckled with testaceous ;
femora at the base and coxa) testaceous. Fore wings ferruginous, acute,
extending much beyond the abdomen, with three yellow streaks along the
keel on each side; first streak before the middle; second beyond the
middle, longer than the first and than the third; transverse sectors
GRYLLIDJE. 87
numerous, regular. Hind wings extending much beyond the fore wings.
Length of the body 5 lines.
The specimen described is deprived of its hind legs.
a. Celebes. From Madame Ida Pfeiffer's collection.
27. PLATYDACTYLUS AUSTBALIS.
Mas. Sordide testaceus, tomen,tosus ; caput antlce subcarinatum, fascia
anteriore nigrajlavo trilineata ; palporum art.iculus 3us apice exca-
vatus, oblique truncatus ; antenna corpore plus duplo longiores ;
abdomen piceum, apice testaceum ; cerci abdomine vix breviores ;
tibiae posticce utrinque serratce et quinque-spinosce ; alee anticce tes-
taceo-cinerece, abdominis apicem attingentes ; alee posticce valde
longiores.
Male. Dull testaceous, tomentose. Head as broad as the prothorax,
prominent between the sockets, fore part shining, with a broad black band
including three transverse yellow lines. Eyes testaceous, slightly elongated,
rather prominent, narrowest in front. Palpi testaceous ; third joint clavate,
obliquely truncated, excavated at the tip, longer than the second. Antennae
ferruginous, piceous towards the base, more than twice the length of the
body; first joint large. Prothorax transverse; sides slightly rounded.
Abdomen piceous, testaceous at the tip. Cerci testaceous, nearly as long as
the abdomen. Hind tibiae minutely serrated, and with five rather short
spines on each side. Fore wings testaceous-cinereous, extending to the tip
of the abdomen ; space towards the tip reticulated; subcostal space with
twelve oblique slightly curved veins, those towards the base very near each
other, the twelfth Corked. Hind wings extending much beyond the fore
wings. Length of the body 12 lines.
The structure of the fore wings of this species is very different from
that of P. subnotatus. The space towards the tips is much larger and the
veins near the costa are more remote from each other. It resembles
P. transversus in structure.
a. Australia. From Mr. Macgillivray's collection.
28. PLATYDACTYLUS CONTINUUS.
Fcem. Testaceus, gracilis, pubescens ; caput longiusculum, anlice carina-
tum, vittis tribus niyricuntibus antice connexis ; antennce articulo lo
subdilatato ; prothorax niyro subcompersus et bivittalus, lateribus
rectis ; cerci abdomine paullo longiores ; oviductus reclus, abdomine
non longior ; pedes breviusculi, sat validi,fusco conspersi, tibiis pos-
ticis utrinque setosis et quadriapinosis ; alee anticce abdomen longe
superanles, villa subcostali fusca pallido notata ; alee posticce valde
longiores.
Female. Testaceous, slender, pubescent. Head slightly elongate,
very prominent between the sockets of the antennae, three blackish stripes
on the vertex, united in front. Eyes dark reddish, elongated, slightly pro-
minent. Third joint of the palpi clavate, excavated beneath, longer than
the second. Antennae blackish, pale and with blackish rings towards the
base ; first joint slightly dilated on the inner side. Prolhorax longer than
88 CATALOGUE OF
broad, slightly narrower in front, with a few black speckles and with two
black stripes; sides straight. Cerci a little longer than the oviduct, which
is straight and has a black tip and is as long as the abdomen. Legs rather
short and stout, speckled with brown ; hind tibiae setose and not serrated
on each side, four spines on one side alternate with the same number on the
other. Fore wings reticulated, extending much beyond the abdomen ;
transverse sectors oblique ; a brown stripe along the scapular vein including
various small pale marks; subcostal space pale cinereous, with irregular
transverse sectors and with ten very slanting branches of the mediastinal
vein, the tenth forked. Hind wings extending much beyond the fore wings.
Length of the body 9 lines.
This species has much affinity to P. indecorus, but recedes slill more
from the typical form of the genus. The longitudinal veins and the reti-
culation of the fore wings are more regular than they are in P. indecorus.
N. Australia. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
Country unknown.
29. PLATYDACTYLUS SDBNOTATUS.
Mas. Sordide testaceus, tomentosus ; caput antice subcarinatum, spatio
anteriore piceo ; palpi picei, articulo 3o clavato ; prothoracis latera
picea ; abdomen pieeum, subtus ferrugineum ; cerci abdomine pantlo
breviores; pedes ferruginei, tibiis posticis utrinque serratis et tri-
spinosis ; al< anticte abdominis apicem attingentes, tympano cinereo^
strigis duabus lateralibus piceis , ala; posticce valde longiores.
Male. Dull testaceous, tomentose. Head as broad as the prothorax,
prominent between the sockets of the antennae, piceous and shining from
thence to the mouth. Eyes livid, large, prominent, slightly elongated,
narrower in front. Palpi piceous; third joint clavate, longer than the
second. Antennae piceous, very slender, much longer than the body, testa-
ceous towards the base; first joint piceous, small, round. Prothorax
piceous between the keels and the sides, which are rounded; lateral part
broadest in front. Abdomen piceous, ferruginous beneath. Cercialitile
shorter than the abdomen. Legs ferruginous; hind tibiae minutely den-
tate and with three slender spines on each side; spines on one side
alternate with those on the other. Fore wings extending to the tip of the
abdomen ; tympanum cinereous ; apical part irregularly reticulated ; sub-
costal space with above twenty oblique veins, which are most approximate
to each other and most regular near the base ; a piceous streak along the
mediastinal vein to nearly two-thirds of the length. Hind wings extending
much beyond the fore wings. Length of the body 9 lines.
mm. Wings none.
n. Spines of the hind tibiae very short.
Genus 31. LARANDA.
Fcem. Corpus robustum, convexum, apterum,subtilissimepunctatum.
Caput breve, prothorace vix angustius, antice vix carinatum. Oculi sub-
elongati, sat parvi. Palporum articulus 3us clavatus, 2o longior. Pro-
GRYLLIDJS. 89
thorax transversus, carinis lateralibus indeterminatis, lateribus rotundatis.
Cerci oviductu breviores. Oviductus corpori a?quilongus. Pedes robusti,
longiusculi; femora postica apice subtns nodosa; tibiae posticoe utrinque
serratae et quadrispinosae.
Female. Body stout, convex, shining, extremely minutely punctured.
Head short, hardly narrower than the prothorax, slightly prominent between
the sockets of the antennae. Eyes rather small, slightly elongated, not
prominent. Third joint of the palpi clavate, longer than the second.
Prothorax transverse : lateral keels indeterminate; sides rounded. Cerci
shorter than the oviduct, which is as long as the body. Legs stout, rather
long; hind femora with a short stout appendage beneath at the tips; hind
tibiae serrated and with four short spines on each side, spines on the one
side alternate with those on the other. Wings wholly wanting.
1. LARANDA TIBIALIS.
Fcern. Nigra ; prothorax Inteo bimaculatus ; abdominis segmentum
basale margine poslico rufescente ; tibice rufcB.
Female. Black. Eyes piceous. Prothorax with a luteous spot on
each side in the fore part of the disk. Hind border of the first abdominal
segment reddish. Cerci and oviduct piceous. Tibiae and tarsi red. Hind
femora obliquely striated on the outer side. Length of the body 9 lines.
a. Rio Janeiro. Presented by the Kev. H. Clark.
nn. Spines of the hind tibiae long.
Genus 32. ZAOBA.
Fcem. Corpus convexum, apterum, breviusculum, subpubescens.
Caput subcarinatum, thorace brevius et paullo angustius. Oculi magni,
oblongi, non prominuli. Palpi maxillares graciles, longiusculi ; articulus
3us fere linearis, 2o longior. Antennas gracillima?, corpore plus duplo
longiores. Prothorax transversus; latera valde rotundata. Cerci corpore
non breviores. Pedes longi, graciles ; tibia? postica? biseriatim quadri-
spinosae.
Female. Body convex, apterous, rather short, slightly pubescent.
Head ridged between the sockets of the antennae, shorter and a little
narrower than the prothorax ; face vertical. Eyes large, oblong, not pro-
minent, near the hind border. Maxillary palpi slender, rather long; third
joint nearly linear, longer than the second. Antenna? very slender, much
more than twice the length of the body. Prothorax rather broader than
long; sides very much rounded. Cerci full as long as the body. Oviduct
rather shorter than the body. Legs long, slender ; hind tibia? with four
spines on each side, those on the one side alternate with those on the other ;
first joint of the hind tarsi armed with two longspiues.
This genus perhaps belongs to the following family.
1. ZAORA CINCTIPES.
Mas. Testaceus, tomentosus ; caput carina vitlisque tribus (una inter-
lineata) anterioribus liturisque adhuc anterioribus nigricantibus ;
antenna corpore triplo longiores; thorax piceo notatus ; cerci abdo-
mine paullo longiores ; pedesfuscofasciati.
90 CATALOGUE OF
Male, Testaceous, tomentose. Head with a blackish ridge between
the eyes and with three anterior blackish stripes, the hind part of the
middle stripe interlaced ; some blackish marks on the face. Eyes tawny,
prominent. Antennae piceous, testaceous at the base, about thrice the
length of the body. Prothorax, mesothorax and metathorax with some
irregular piceous spots. Cerci a little longer than the abdomen. Legs
with brown bands on the femora and on the tibiae. Length of the body
6 lines.
The specimen described is without hind legs.
a. Jamaica. From Mr. Gosse's collection.
2. ZAORA MORBILLOSA.
Mas. Testacea, tomentosa ; caput nigro quinque vittatnm ; palporum
arliculus 3us subsecuriformis ; antenna picece ; prothorax nigro sub-
marginatus, fasci a nigricante indeterminata abbreviata fulvo binotata,
lateribus rectis ; mesolhorax et. metathorax nigricanle fasciati ; abdo-
men fulvum nigricante conspersum et maculatum, vitta nigricante
testaceo guttata.
Male. Testaceous, tomentose, nearly cylindrical. Head shining,
with five broad black stripes on the vertex ; middle stripe including a testa-
ceous line ; outer pair very short ; a horse-shoe-shaped black mark in front
of the middle stripe. Eyes piceous, slightly elongated, very slightly convex.
Third joint of the palpi slightly securiform, a little longer than the second.
Antenna3 piceous, testaceous at the base. Prothorax with a very narrow
black border, and with a blackish broad irregular abbreviated middle band
which contains a transverse tawny spot on each side ; lateral keels much
rounded; vertical part broadest in front; sides straight. Mesothorax and
metathorax with blackish bands, whose hind borders are dentate. Abdo-
men tawny; dorsal segments with a blackish stripe which includes a testa-
ceous dot on the hind border on each sejjment, with blackish speckles and
with transverse rows of blackish dots. Four anterior legs rather short and
stout, thickly beset with blaek bristles. Length of the body 7 lines.
a. S. Africa. Presented by Sir A. Smith.
3. ZAORA PAEDALIS.
Foem. Testacea, tomentosa ; caput striga ramosa antice furcata strigis-
que duabus lateralibus nigris ; antenna nigrcB ; prothorax fasciis
duabus nigris subinterruptis, la lata abbreviata, 2a informi utrinque
attenuata ; abdomen nigro punctatum guttatum et plagiatum ; cerci
corpore paullo longiores ; oviductus corpore paullo brevior ; pedes
nigro fasciati.
Female. Testaceous, tomentose. Head shining, with a black ramose
streak on the vertex, forked in front; a black streak on each side extending
from the eye to the face. Antennae black, about thrice the length of the
body. Prothorax with two slightly interrupted black bands; firsthand on
the fore border broad, abbreviated ; second near the hind border, irregular,
attenuated on each side. Dorsal abdominal segments with black points,
with a few black patches on each side, and with a row of black dots along
GBYLLlDjE. 91
the hind border of each segment. Cerci a little longer than the body.-
Oviduct nearly as long as the body ; tip piceous. Legs with black bands,
which in the femora are interrupted beneath. Length of the body
7 lines.
a. N. Australia. Presented by J. R. Elsey, Esq.
kk. Eyes very prominent.
/. Legs stout.
Genus 33. ORBEGA.
Fcem. Corpus gracile, nitens, fere lineare. Oculi valde prominuli,
subproducti, sat magni. Palporum articulus 3us oblique truncatus, 2o
asquilongus. Protborax subtransversus, anlice paullo angustior; latera
antice latiora. Oviductus abdomine non brevior. Cerci longiores. Pedes
validi, longiusculi ; tibiae posticae utrinque serratae et quadrispinosae.
Female. Body slender, smooth, shining, nearly linear. Head as
broad as the proihorax. Eyes rather large, very prominent, slightly
elongated. Palpi slender; tliird joint obliquely truncated at the tip, as
long as the second. Prothorax slightly transverse, slightly narrower in
front above ; vertical part on each side much broader in front. Cerci longer
than the oviduct, which is as long as the abdomen. Legs stout, rather
long ; hind tibiae serrated and with four spines on each side, spines on the
outer straight, alternate with the curved spines on the inner side.
1. ORBEGA PALLIDA.
Fcem. Pallide testacea ; caput vittis quatuor fulvis inlerruplis; pro-
thorax litura cilhariformi vittisque duabus piceis ; femora postica
strigatis ; alee vix ullte.
Female. Pale testaceous. Head with four interrupted tawny stripes
on the vertex. Prothorax wilh a piceous somewhat lyre-shaped figure in
the disk and with a piceous stripe on each side. Hind femora with oblique
streaks; tibiae wilh three piceous spines on the outer side and with four on
the inner side. Wings rudimentary, with blackish stripes. Length of the
body 7^ lines.
a. ? From Mr. Macgillivray's collection.
II. Legs slender.
Genus 34. NISITRA.
Mas el fam. Corpus gracile. Caput parvum; vertex brevis ; facies
subproducla. Oculi valde prominuli. Palporum articulus 3us subclavatus.
Antennas gracillimae, corpore plus duplo longiores. Cerci abdominis
dimidio breviores. Oviductus corpore non brevior. Pedes longi, graciles;
femora postica abrupte aitenuata; tibiae posticae subserratae, quadrispinosae.
Alae aniicae abdominis apicein attingeutes, maris tympauo beue delermiuato.
Aiae posticae abdomen longe superantes.
Male and female. Body slender. Head small ; vertex short ; face
somewhat elongated. Eyes very prominent. Third joint of the palpi
subclavate. Antennae very slender, more than twice the length of the body.
92 CATALOGUE OF
Cerci less than half ibe length of the abdomen. Oviduct as long as the
body. Legs long, slender; hind femora abruptly attenuated at half the
length ; hind tibia; minutely serrated and with four spines on each side,
the spines on one side alternate with those on the other. Fore wings
extending to the tip of the abdomen. Tympanum of the male moderately
large. Hind wings extending much beyond the abdomen.
1. NlSITBA MARGINATA.
Mas et fcem. Niger ; caput antics subtusque, pectus, venter et prothoracis
latera pallide jlava ; femora subtus testacea ; alee anticce lurida, vitta
subcostali nigra ; alee posticce diaphana, nigricante late marginatce.
Male and female. Black. Head, except the vertex and the front,
pale yellow. Eyes reddish. Palpi pale yellow. Antenna black. Pectus,
sides of the prothorax and abdomen beneath pale yellow. Legs black ;
femora testaceous beneath. Fore wings lurid, black along the lateral keel.
Hind wings pellucid, broadly bordered with blackish, this hue decreasing
in breadth from the costa to the interior angle. Length of the body 6j
lines.
Borneo.
a. Sumatra. From Sir S. Raffles' collection.
hh. Prothorax very long and narrow.
i. Head elongated.
Genus 35.' CECANTHUS.
Gryllus, Scop. Ent. Cam. 32. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. Acheta,
Charp., Cyrillo, Pavz. Gryllomyia, Seidl. (Ecanthus, Serv. Rev.
Hist. Orth. 358.
Europe.
1. CECANTHOS PELLUCENS.
Schaff., Icon. Ins. Ralisb. pi. 138, f. 4, 5 Semblis lutaria, Petagna,
Instil. Ent. pi. 4, f. 2 Meconema varia. Fisch. de Waldh. Orth.
Ross. pi. 8, f. 6 CEcanthus pellucens, Brulle. Hist. Nat. An. Art. ix.
174, pi. 18, f. 1. Serv. Hist. Orth. 360. Fisch. Orth. Eur. 165, pi.
9, f. 14. Blanch. Hist. Nat. Ins. iii. 31, pi. 8, f. 3 (Ecanthus
italicus, Steph. III. Brit. Ent. Mand. vi. 6. Ramb. Fuune. And. 41
Gryllus pellucens, Scop. Ent. Cam. 324 Gryllus italicus, Oliv. Enc.
Meih. vi. 32. Latr. Gen. iii. 99 Acheta Allioni? Fabr. Sp. Ins.
Acheta italica, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 32. Panz. Faun. Ins. Germ. 22,
pi. 17. Charp. Hor. Ent. 79. Cyrillo, Spec. Ins. Neap. pi. 7, f. 5, 6
Achela aquea? Fabr. Ent. Syst. Suppl. 192 Gryllus (CEcanthus)
italicus, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 731.
a c. Italy. Presented by Dr. Leach.
d. Provence. From Prof. Westwood's collection.
f. Sierra Leone. Presented by the Rev. D. F. Morgan.
/. W. Africa. From Mr. Fraser's collection.
GBTLLID^E. 93
N. America.
2. CECANTHUS NIVEUS.
Gryllus niveus, Deg. Ins. iii. 522, pi. 43, f. 6. Oliv. Enc. Meth. vi. 637
(Ecanthus niveus, Serv. Ann. Sci. Nat. xxii. 135; Hist. Orth.36l.
Harris, Cat. Ins. Mass. 56 ; Rep. 3rd Ed. 154, f. 71 , 72. Fitch, 3rd
Rep. Nox. Ins. N. York, 131. Scudder, Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hut.
vii. 431 CEcanthus cylindricus, Say, MSS. Harris, Cat. Inn.
Mass. 56 (Ecanthus fasciatus, Fitch, 3rd Rep. Nox. Ins. N. York,
132.
a. N. America.
b. Mexico. From Mr. Shuckard's collection,
e, d. Jamaica. From Mr. Gosse's collection.
3. (ECANTHUS BIPUNCTATCS.
Gryllus bipunctatus, Deg. Ins. iii. pi. 43, f. 7. Oliv. Enc. Meth. 18
Gryllus (CEcanthus) bipunctatus, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 732.
Pensylvania.
4. (ECANTHUS NIGKICOKNIS.
Fcem. Testaceus, gracilis ; caput subproductum, nigro trivittatum ;
palporum articulus 3us clavatus, oblique truncatus, 2o lonyior ;
antenna nigrce; prothorax subproductus, testaceo bistrigatus ; venter
niger ; oviductus niger, abdomine paullo brevior ; pedes nigri,
gracillimi, tibiis anticis basi subdilatatis, femoribus poslicis basi
testaceis, tibiis posticis extus sex-spinosis intus quinque-spinosis ; alee
anticce cinerets, reticulatce, abdomen longe superantes ; alee posticte
valde longiores.
Female. Testaceous, slender, shining. Head slightly elongated, with
three black stripes extending from the hind border, one between the eyes
and one on each side below the eyes. Eyes elongated, slightly prominent.
Third joint of the palpi clavate, obliquely truncated, longer than the second.
Antenna? black, testaceous at the base, very much longer than the body.
Prothorax slightly longer than broad, fore border and hind border testa-
ceous; two longitudinal testaceous streaks in the disk. Ventral segments
black. Cerci and oviduct a little shorter than the abdomen, the latter
black. Legs black, very slender; fore tibiae slightly dilated and excavated
on the inner side near the base ; hind femora testaceous towards the base ;
hind tibia; with six minute spines on the outer side and with five on the
inner side. Fore wings cinereous, extending much beyond the abdomen,
regularly reticulated ; mediastinal vein with nine oblique branches. Hind
wings extending much beyond the fore wings. Length of the body
1\ lines.
a. Illinois. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq.
94 CATALOGUE OF
5. (ECANTHUS VAEICORNIS.
Mas. Pallide testaceus ; caput productum ; palpi graciles, filiformes ;
antenna nigro unifasciatce ; prothorax lonqiusculus, lateribua rectis ;
pedes gracillimi) tibiis posticis biseriatim, serralis et spinosis ; alee
antics diaphancB, latissimce, abdomen longis&ime superantes ; alee
posticce valde longiores.
Male. Pale testaceous, smooth, shining. Head elongated, a little
narrower than the lore border of the prothorax. Eyes rather small, hardly
convex. Palpi slender, filiform ; third joint longer than the second.
Antenna? full twice the length of the body, black towards the base, testa-
ceous at the base. Prothorax narrower in front ; sides straight. Legs
very slender; hind tibia3 minutely serrated on each side and with a few
short slender spines beyond the middle. Wings pellucid. Fore wings
very broad, extending much beyond the abdomen ; veins very pale testa-
ceous; mediastinal vein with fourteen oblique branches; eight near the
base, approximate to each other; the other six remote from each other.
Hind wings brilliantly iridescent, extending much beyond the fore wings ;
reins white. Length of the body 6 lines.
The colour of the antennas and the broader fore wings distinguish this
species from OE. nivetts.
a. Mexico. From Mr. Shuckard's collection.
6. CECANTHUS FORMOSUS.
Fo3D). Pallide testaceus, gracillimus ; caput productum ; palpi graciles,
filiformes ; prothorax longus, lateribus vix excavatis ; venter nigri-
cante bivittatus ; oviductus abdomine brevior ; pedes gracillimi, libiis
posticis biseriatim setulosis ; alee antica inordinalim reticulata, nigro
quadrimaculatce, abdomen sat superantes ; alee posticce valde longi-
ores.
Female. Pale testaceous, very slender. Head elongated, rather
shorter than the prothorax. Eyes small, elongated, slightly prominent.
Palpi slender, filiform. Prothorax twice longer than broad, narrower in
fronl ; sides very slightly concave. Abdomen with two blackish stripes
beneath. Oviduct shorter than the abdomen; tip piceous. Legs very
slender; hind tibiae very minutely setulose on each side, not serrated nor
spinose. Fore wings extending rather beyond the abdomen, irregularly
reticulated above and between the branches of the mediaslinal vein, which
are also irregular ; two black spots on each side, one pair in the middle,
the other nearer the base. Hind wings extending much beyond the fore
wings. Length of the body 1\ lines.
a. Mexico. From M. Salle's collection.
7. CECANTHUS ? FLAVIPES.
Acheta flavipes, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 30.
Isle St. Thomas.
GRYLLID^. 95
8. (ECANTHUS PERUVIANDS.
Mas. Pallide testaceus, miens, gracillimus ; palpi filiformes ; prothorax
elongalus, lateribus rectis ; pedes gracillimi^ tibiis posticis subserra-
tis ; alee anlicce diaphance, lalissimce, abdomen longe superantes.
Mas. Pale testaceous, shining, very slender. Head elongated, as
long as the prothorax. Eyes small, piceous, not prominent. Palpi fili-
tbrrn ; third joint longer than the second. Prothorax much longer than
hroad; sides straight. Legs very slender; hind tibiae very minutely ser-
rated. Wings pellucid ; veins whitish. Fore wings very broad, extending
much beyond the abdomen, not reticulated ; mediastinal vein with about
twelve oblique parallel branches. Hind wings extending much beyond ihe
fore wings. Length of the body 6 lines.
The colour of the antennae distinguishes this species from CE. vari-
rornis.
Peru. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
9. (ECANTHUS TENUTS.
Foem. Testaceo-albidus, gracillimus ; caput productum, prothorace paullo
brevius ; palpi filiformes, gracillimi ; antenna corpore duplo Ion-
giores ; prothorax elongatus, lateribus fere rectis ; cerci abdomine
breviores ; oviductus abdomine vix brevior ; pedes gracillimi^ tibiis
posticis biseriatim spinosis ; alee anticce alba, reticulatce, abdomen
longe superantes ; al<e posticce valde Ion giores.
Female. Testaceous-whitish, shining, very slender. Head elongated,
a little shorter than the prothorax. Eyes piceous, slightly elongated and
prominent. Palpi filiform, very slender ; third joint a little longer than
the second. Antennae full twice the length of the body. Prothorax much
longer than broad ; sides almost straight. Cerci shorter than the abdo-
men. Oviduct almost as long as the abdomen ; tip piceous. Legs very
slender; hind tibiaB with a very few spines on each side near the tips. Fore
wings white, extending much beyond the abdomen, regularly reticulated ;
subcostal space with five very oblique branches of the mediastinal vein.
Hind wings pellucid, extending much beyond the fore wings. Length of
the body 5 lines.
More slender than CE. pellucens.
a, b. Santarem. From Mr. Bates' collection.
8. Asia.
10. (ECANTHUS RUFESCENS.
rufescens, Serv. Hist. Orth. 361.
Bombay.
11. CECANTHUS SlNENSlS.
Fcem. Testaceus ; caput productum ; palpi filiformes ; prothorax elon-
gatus, antice subangustior, lateribus fere rectis ; "center nigro bivit-
tatus ; pedes graciles ; ala anticce abdomine breviores.
96 CATALOGUE OF
Female. Testaceous, shining, slender. Head elongated, almost as
long as the prutborax. Eyes piceous, elongated, not prominent. Palpi
slender, filiform ; third joint longer than the second. Prothorax much
longer than broad, slightly narrower in front; sides nearly straight. Ab-
domen with a black stripe on each side beneath. Legs slender. Wings
much shorter than the abdomen. Length of the body 5 lines.
The description is incomplete, and the specimen here recorded is
mutilated, and apparently has not attained its ultimate state.
a. China. Presented by G. T. Laye, Esq.
Australasia.
12. (ECANTHUS GRACILIS.
Gryllus (CEcanthus) gracilis, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins.
236, pi. 20, f. 8.
Javo. Borneo. Celebes.
13. (ECANTHUS LINEATOS.
Mas. Pallide testaceus, gracillimus ; caput producium ; palpi fill-
formes ; antennae gracillimte, corpore plus duplo longiores ; prothorax
elongatus, antice angustior ; abdomen linea dor sail nigricante ; cerci
abdomine breviores ; pedes gracillimi, tibiis sex-spinosis ; alee anticte
diaphance sat latce, abdomen longe superantes^ vitta subcostali tes-
tacea ; alee posticce valde longiores.
Male. Pale testaceous, very slender. Head elongated, much shorter
than the prolhorax. Eyes brownish, small, elongated. Palpi slender, fili-
form ; third joint longer than the second. Antenna? very slender, more
than twice the length of the body. Prothorax longer than broad, narrower
in front. Abdomen with a blackish line above. Cerci shorter than the
abdomen. Legs very slender; hind tibia? with six short slender spines on
the outer side. Wings pellucid. Fore wings moderately broad, not reti-
culated, extending much beyond the abdomen ; a testaceous stripe along
the mediastinal vein, from which there are nine oblique branches to the
costa, those near the base approximate. Hind wings extending much
beyond the fore wings. Length of the body 8 lines.
Moreton Bay. Fiji Isles. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
it. Head not elongated.
Genus 36. LAUREPA.
Mas. Corpus gracile. Caput non productum, antice subcarinatum,
Octili sat prominuli. Palporum articulus 3us clavatus, oblique truncatus,
2o longior. Antennae graciles, corpore plus duplo longiores. Prothorax
transversus, antice subangustior, lateribus rectis. Cerci abdomine bre-
viores^ Pedes vix graciles, tibiis posticis biseriatim serratis extus quadri-
spinosis intus septem-spiuosis. Ala? antica? abdomen non superantes,
apices versus reticulata?, tympano bene determinate). Ala? posticae abdo-
men longe superantes.
GRYLLHXli. 97
Male. Body slender. Head not elongated, slightly prominent be-
tween the sockets of the antennae, much shorter than the prothorax, which
it equals in breadth. Eyes moderately large, rather prominent. Third
joint of the palpi clavate, obliquely truncated, a little longer than the
second. Antennas slender, much more than twice the length of the body.
Prothorax not longer than broad, slightly narrower in front; lateral keels
not prominent ; sides straight. Cerci much shorter than the abdomen.
Legs moderately stout ; hind tibiae minutely serrated on each side, with
four spines on the outer side and with seven on the inner side. Fore wings
not extending beyond the abdomen, moderately broad, reticulated towards
the tips; tympanum well developed; mediastinal vein emitting twelve
oblique branches to the costa. Hind wings extending much beyond the
lore wings.
L. valida may be considered as the type of this genus ; the other
species may be separated from it when the examination of more specimens
affords sufficient characters for the establishment of new genera.
1. LAUREPA VALIDA.
Mas. Testacea ; abdomen piceum, basi testaceum ; ala posticce pallide
cinerece.
Male. Testaceous, shining. Abdomen piceous, testaceous towards
the base. Hind wings pale cinereous ; costa pale testaceous. Length of
the body 6-7|- lines.
a. Jamaica. Presented by Sir J. Hearsay.
b d. Jamaica. From Mr. Gosse's collection.
2. LAUREPA DISCALIS.
Fcem. Testacea, gracilis; caput breve, antice subcarinatum, vertice
lineisque duabus posticis lateralibus nigris ; antenna nigrce, corpore
triplo longiores ; prothorax nigro trivittatus, vitta media latissima,
lateribus rotundatis ; oviductus nigricans, abdomine paullo longior ;
tibia posticce biseriatim, setulosce et sexspinosce ; alce'anticce abdomine
breviores, vitta postica nigricanle ; alee posticce abdomen longe super-
antes.
Female. Testaceous, slender, shining. Head short, prominent
between the sockets of the antennae; vertex black ; a black stripe on each
side between the eye and the hind border. Eyes prominent. Antenna?
blackish, very slender, testaceous at the base, about thrice the length of the
body. Prolhorax transverse, not narrower in front, with three black
stripes; middle stripe as broad as the disk of the vertex; lateral stripes
continuous with those of the head; lateral keels well defined ; sides much
rounded. Cerci shorter than the abdomen. Oviduct blackish, a little
longer than the abdomen. Legs very slender; hind femora abruptly
attenuated beyond the middle ; hind tibia? minutely setulose, and with six
slender spines on each side. Fore wings rather shorter than the abdomen,
irregularly reticulated, with a broad blackish stripe along the hind
98 CATALOGUE OF
border; longitudinal veins on each side straight, strongly marked.
Hind wings extending very much beyond the abdomen. Length of the
body 6 lines.
a. Natal. From M. Gueinzius' c ollection.
3. LAUREPA CONGRUA.
Foem. Testacea; caput breve, antice subcarinatum ; antenna corpore
val.de longiores ; prothorax transversus, antice paullo anguslior,
lateribus rotundalis ; cerci abdomine breviores ; tibia posfica biseriatim
subserratcc et spinosce ; alee antica ordinalim reticulates, abdomen
superantes, linea subcostali nigricante ; alee posticee valde longiores.
Female. Testaceous, slender, shining. Head not elongated, promi-
nent between the sockets of the antenna. Eyes prominent, slightly
elongated. Third joint of the palpi clavate, obliquely truncated, a little
longer than the second. Antennae much longer than the body. Prothorax
transverse, a little narrower in front; sides rounded. Cerci shorter than
the abdomen. Legs rather slender; hind tibiae very minutely serrated, with
a few slender spines. Fore wings extending beyond the abdomen, regularly
reticulated ; longitudinal veins straight, parallel to each other ; mediastinal
vein emitting ten oblique parallel branches ; a blackish line along the
scapular vein; apical triangle pellucid. Hind wings extending much
beyond the fore wings. Length of the body 6 lines.
a. Philippine Isles. From Mr. Cuuiing's collection.
4. LAUREPA AUSTRALJS.
Foem. Testacea; caput breve, antice subcarinatum ; antenna gracillimce,
corpore fere triplo longiores ; prothorax transversus, antice paullo
angustior, lateribus rotundalis ; cerci abdomine vix breviores ; pedes
vixyraciles, tibiia posticis biseriatim serratis setulosis et quadri spinosis ;
alee anticce ordinalim reticulatce, abdomen longe super antes, linea sub-
costali nigra interrupta ; al& postica valde longiores.
Female. Testaceous, slender. Head not elongated, prominent
between the sockets of the antennae. Eyes prominent. Antennae very
slender, nearly thrice the length of the body. Prothorax transverse, a little
narrower in front; sides rounded. Cerci nearly as long as the abdomen.
Oviduct curved upward, black at the tip, as long as the abdomen. Legs
moderately stout; hind tibiae minutely serrated and setulose and with four
spines on each side, spines on the one side alternate with those on the
other. Fore wings regularly reticulated, extending much beyond the abdo-
men ; mediastinal vein emitting nine oblique parallel veins, the intermediate
spaces regularly reticulated ; a black interrupted line along the scapular
vein. Hind wings extending much beyond the fore wings. Length of the
body 7 lines.
The interrupted line on the fore wings distinguishes it from L. congrua.
a. Amtralia. Pieseuted 4 by the Haslar Hospital.
GRYLLID-E. 99
5. LAUREPA FRONTALIS.
Mas. Testacea ; caput breve, antice nigricans el carinalum ; prolhorax
transversus, antice paullo angustior, utrinque nigricans, lateribus fere
rectis ; abdominis dorsum nigro fasciatum ; cerci breves ; a Ite anticce
abdomen longe superantes, tympano minima, vence mediastinalis ramis
nigricantibus ; alee postica valde longiores.
Male. Testaceous, slender, shining. Head not elongated, blackish
and keeled in front. Eyes very prominent. Antennae tawny. Prothoiax
transverse, a little narrower in front, blackish on each side, where it is
vertical ; sides nearly straight. Abdomen with black abbreviated dorsal
bands. Cerci short. Fore wings extending much beyond the abdomen ;
tympanum very small, near the base ; longitudinal veins parallel ; trans-
verse sectors regular; subcostal space whitish, with ten or eleven oblique
blackish branches of the mediastiual vein. Hind wings extending much
beyond the fore wings. Length of the body 8 lines.
a. N. Australia. Presented by J. E. Elsey, Esq.
6. LAUREPA UNICOLOR.
Mas. Fulva ; caput non productum, antice vix carinatum ; palpontm
articulus 3ns subsecuriformis ; antenna corpora plus duplo longiores ;
prothorax transversus, lateribus vix connexis, cerci abdomine
breviores ; tibia posticce vix selulosce, extus quadri spinosce, intus sex-
spinosce ; alte antica cinerece, reticulata, abdomen superantes ; al<e
posticce longiores.
Male. Tawny, shining. Head much shorter than the prothorax*
slightly prominent between the sockets of the antennae. Eyes piceous*
prominent. Third joint of the palpi very slightly securiform, longer than
the second. Antennae more than twice the length of the body. Prothorax
transverse, not narrower in front; sides very slightly rounded. Cerci much
shorter than the abdomen. Legs rather slender ; hind tibiae hardly
setulose, with four minute spines on the outer side and with six on the
inner side. Fore wings cinereous, extending beyond the abdomen, regu-
larly reticulated above and in the subcostal part, where there are eight
oblique branches of the mediastinal vein; transverse sectors along the
scapular vein pale testaceous. Hind wings extending somewhat beyond
the fore wings. Length of the body 7 lines.
a. Navigator's Island. Presented by the late Duke of Northumberland.
7. LAUREPA OBSCURELLA.
Mas. Fulva ; caput breve, antice subcarinatum ; antennce gracillimce,
corpore plus duplo longiores ; prothorax sub transversus, antice
angustior, lateribus fere rectis ; cerci breves ; pedes sat validi, tibiis
posticis utrinque subserratis extus quinque spinosis intus septem-
spinosis ; alee anticce abdomen superantes, apices versus reliculatcc,
tympano sat mayno ; aloe posticas valde longiores.
Male. Tawny, slender, shining. Head not elongated, slightly promi-
nent between the eyes. Eyes prominent. Palpi slender; third joint
100 CATALOGUE OF
obliquely truncated, a little longer than the second. Antennae very slender,
more than twice the length of the body. Proihorax narrower in front,
slightly transverse; lateral keels well defined; sides almost straight. Cerci
not more than half the length of the abdomen. Legs moderately stout ;
hind tibiae minutely serrated on each side, with five slender spines on the
outer side and with seven on the inner side. Fore wings rather narrow,
extending somewhat beyond the abdomen, reticulated beyond the tym-
panum; subcostal space with fourteen or fifteen oblique parallel branches
of the mediastinal vein. Hind wings extending much beyond the fore
wings. Length of the body 8 lines.
gg. Fore wings extremely long.
h. Body stout.
Genus 37. TARRAGA.
Mas. Corpus robustum. Caput convexum, antice productum.
Oculi parvi, longiusculi, prominuli. Palpi longi, graciles, filiformes; arti-
culus 3us truncatus, 2o paullo longior. Antennae graciles, corpore valde
longiores. Prothorax magnus, postice latior, transverse impressus, lateribus
margineque postico valde rotundalis. Abdomen brevissimum, apice
bispinosum. Pedes graciles; tibiss spinosae; femora postica sub-
incrassata, apices versus attenuata. Ala3 anticae longissimae, inordinatim
reticulatae.
Male. Body stout. Head convex, as broad as the fore part of the
prothorax; face elongated. jEyes small, elongated, prominent. Palpi long,
slender, filiform; third joint truncated at the tip, a little longer than the
second. Antennae slender, very much longer than the body. Prothorax
large, transversely and broadly impressed near the fore border, which is
straight; no lateral keels ; sides much rounded ; hind part elongated, much
rounded, covering the base of the fore wings. Abdomen very short, with
two spines at the tip. Cerci short ? Legs slender, moderately long ; hind
femora slightly incrassated, attenuated towards the tips; tibiae sulcate, with
four apical spines; anterior tibiae armed with four rather long spines on
each side ; hind libise with six short spines on each side; tarsi 3-jointed ;
first and third joints long ; second very short. Wings very long, about
thrice the length of the abdomen. Fore wings thickly and irregularly
reticulated; left wing covering the right one; two branches of theinterno-
median vein extending across the wing; mediastinal vein remote from the
scapular vein ; space between the two and 'between the former and the costa
irregularly reticulated; space between the scapular and theexterno-median
vein with regular transverse sectors.
The single specimen of this genus will not allow a complete description
of its characters. It has most affinity to Phalangopsis.
1. TARRAGA OBSCURA.
Mas. Nigra ; caput antice fulvum ; prothorax postice fulvescens ; femora
subtus testacea; femora postica testaceo reticulata ; alee cinerece, piceo
GRYLLIDJE. 1C I
Mate. Black. Head tawny near the mouth. Eyes picenus. Hind
part of the prothorax dark tawny. Four anterior femora testaceous towards
the base beneath ; hind femora irregularly reticulated with testaceous
above, testaceous beneath with a row of black dots on each side. Wings
dingy cinereous; veins piceous, those towards the costa pale testaceous.
Length of the body 10 lines.
a. Hindostan. Presented by Sir J. Hearsay.
hh. Body very slender.
Genus 38. NOCERA.
Mas. Corpus gracillimum. Caput breve, spina brevi armatum. Oculi
parvi, subrotundi, valde prominuli. Palpi longi, filiformes, gracillimi ;
articulus 3us 2o paullo longior. Antennae gracillimae, corpore quadruple
longiores ;' articuli lus et 2us iucrassaii. Prothorax elongatus ; latera fere
recta. Abdomen sat longum; sexualia magna. Cerci abdomine breviores.
Pedes longi, gracillimi, femoribus tibiisque spiuosis, tarsis quadri-articu-
latis. Alae anticae angustae, longissimae, inordinatim reticulate, tympano
nullo.
Male. Body very slender. Head short, with a short spine above the
sockets of the antennae. Eyes small, nearly round, very prominent. Palpi
long, filiform, very slender; third joint a little longer than the second.
Antennae very slender, about four times the length of the body ; first joint
elongated, very stout ; second stout, elliptical. Prothorax much longer
than broad; sides nearly straight. Abdomen moderately long ; sexual
appendages large. Cerci much shorter than the abdomen. Legs long,
very slender; four anterior femora and tibia; armed with long slender
spines, those of the tibiae slightly curved ; hind femora and hind tibiae
armed with very short spines, which are more numerous than those of the
anterior legs; hind femora slender; tarsi short; fourth joint long,
slender, with two claws. Wings narrow, more than thrice the length
of the abdomen. Fore wings irregularly reticulated ; no tympanum ;
longitudinal veins straight ; branches of the mediastinal vein numerous,
very short.
This genus has most affinity to CEcantkus.
1. NOCERA PALLID A.
Mas. Straminea ; oculi nigri, stramineo reticulate ; alee diaphance^ venis
pallidissime stramineis.
Male. Straw-colour. Eyes black, reticulated with straw-colour.
W'ings pellucid ; veins very pale straw-colour. Length of the body
5 lines.
a. Samoa Islands. From the Rev. T. Powell's collection.
CATALOGUE OF
ff. Third joint of the maxillary palpi directly truncated.
Genus 39. TRIGONIDIUM.
Trigonidium, Ramb. MSS. Serv. Hist. Orlh. 349. Fisch. Orth. Eur.
169.
1. TRIGONIDIUM CICINDELOIDES.
cicindeloides, Ramb. Faune And. 39. Fisch. Orlh. Eur. 169, pi. 9, f. 5
paludicola, Gene, MSS. Serv. Hist. Orth. 351.
S. Europe.
2. TRIGONIDIUM DES.IARDINSII.
Desjardinsii, Serv. Hist. Orth. 351.
Mauritius.
3. TRIGONIDIUM LONGIPENNE.
longipenne, Serv. Hist. Orth. 354.
Mauritius.
4. TRIGONIDIUM LINEATOCOLLE.
Trigonidium ? linealocolle, Serv. Hist. Orth. 352.
Java.
5. TRIGONIDIUM PACIFICUM.
pacificum, Scudder, Cent. Orth. Dec. Gryll.
Hawaiian Isles.
6. TRIGONIDIUM TAPROBANENSE.
Fcem. Piceum, pubescens ; caput viltis tribus facieque sordide testaceis ;
oculi magni ; prothorax testaceo biviltalus ; oviductus abdomine vix
brevior ; tibice posticee utrinque trispinosce, testaceo fasciatce ; alee
anticcB cinerece, fusco septem-guttata, abdominis apicem attingentes ;
alee posticce duplo longiores.
Female. Piceous, pubescent. Fore part of the head and three stripes
on the vertex dingy testaceous. Eyes livid, large, prominent. Third joint
of the palpi directly truncated. Prothorax with a dingy testaceous spot on
each side. Oviduct nearly as long as the abdomen. Tibiae with some
dingy testaceous bands ; hind tibiae with three long slender spines. Fore
wings cinereous, extending to the tip of the abdomen, with seven brown
dots, five of which form a line in the disk and two are near the end of the
hind border. Hind wings pellucid, full twice the length of the fore wings.
Length of the body 2 lines.
a. Ceylon. From Dr. Thwaites' collection.
103
ee. Fore anterior legs very long.
/. Hind femora not abruptly attenuated.
Genus 40. LUZARA.
Mas. Corpus robustum. Caput breve, antice subcarinalum et
quadrifoveolatum. Oculi subprominuli, sat parvo. Palporura articulus 3us
subsecuriformis, 2o longior. Antennae graciles. Prothorax trausversus,
transverse impressus; latera subreflexa, antice convexa. Cerci corpore
breviores. Pedes longi, sat graciles, femora posiica crassa ; tibiae posticae
utrinque serratae, extus quadrispinosae, intus trispinosae. Alae breves?
Male. Body stout, smooth, shining. Head short, prominent between
the sockets of the antennae, with two excavations on each side in front of
the eyes, which are rather small and slightly prominent. Mandibles large.
Palpi moderately long and stout ; third joint very slightly securiform,
longer than the second. Antennas slender. Prothorax transverse, trans-
versely and slightly impressed in the middle, not narrower in front ; lateral
keels not defined ; sides slightly reflexed, rounded in front. Cerci rather
shorter than the body. Legs long, rather slender; hind femora thick;
hind tibiae minutely serrated on each side, with four wide apart spines on
the outer side and with three on the inner side. Wings a little more than
half the length of the abdomen.
L. rufipenni* is the type of this genus, which has most affinity to
Platydai-tylus. The specimen described does not appear to have attained
its full development.
1. LUZARA RUFIPENNIS.
Mas. Niger; caput antice fulvum ; antennae lestnceo annulate; pro-
thorax testaceo bimaculatns, rufescente marginatus ; abdomen fuivo
conspersum ; cerci fulvi, basi nigricantes ; femora postica fulva, nigro
oblique slrigata ; alee anticae rufte.
Male. Black. Head tawny about the mouth and with the lateral
palpi of the same hue. Sockets of the antennae and ocelli testaceous.
Eyes piceous, small. Maxillary palpi piceous. Antennae testaceous at the
base, and with some testaceous rings. Prothorax with a reddish border
and with a testaceous spot on each side in front. Abdomen with tawny
speckles ; under side mostly tawny. Cerci tawny, blackish towards the
base. Four anterior legs mostly tawny. Hind femora tawny, black
towards the tips and with black oblique streaks on the outer side. Fore
wings red. Length of the body 9^ lines.
a. Columbia. From M. Salle's collection.
2. LUZARA? FERRUGINEA.
Foam. Ferruginea, robusta, sabsetosa ; caput prothorace angustius, facie
livida, margine poslico utrinque nigro; palpi articulo 30 oblique
truncato ; cerci corpore paullo breviores ; oviductus rufescens, corpore
vix brevior ; pedes quatuor anteriores longiusculi, femoribus piceo
variis, tibiis tarsisque nigricantibus, tibiis leslaceo fasciatis ; aUe
104 CATALOGUE OF
anticce abdomine duplo breviores, venis longiludinalibus bene deler-
minalis ; alee poslicee nullce.
Female. Ferruginous, stout, slightly setose. Head rather small, nar-
rower than the prothorax, black on each side of the hind border, dull tawny
in front, livid about the mouth. Eyes tawny. Third joint of the maxil-
lary palpi obliquely truncated. Abdomen pubescent. Cerci about three-
fourths of the length of the body. Oviduct reddish, nearly as long as the
body. Legs setose ; four anterior legs rather long ; femora varied with
piceous ; tibiae and tarsi blackish ; tibiae with a testaceous band ; tarsi
testaceous at the base. Fore wings about half the length of the abdomen,
with straight strongly marked longitudinal veins, and with slight indistinct
transverse veinlets. Hind wings obsolete. Length of the body 8 lines.
This species may form a new genus when there are more specimens
whereby to ascertain its characters. It has some affinity to Nemobius.
a. Ceylon. Presented by Dr. Templeton.
ff. Hind femora abruptly attenuated beyond the middle.
g. Spines of hind tibia? short.
Genus 41. PHALANGOPSIS.
Phalangopsis, Serv. Rev. 70 ; Hist. Orlk. 367. Brulle, Hist. Nat. Ins. ix.
175. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 721. Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned.
Ind. Bez. Ins. 234.
a. First and third joints of the hind tarsi equal in length.
b. Hind femora marbled.
c. Fore wings sulphur-coloured. ----- helvola.
cc. Fore wings brownish. __--_- marmorata.
ccc. Fore wins pale cinereous. - pilosa.
bb. Hind femora with three black bands. bicolor.
aa. First joint of the hind tarsi rather less than twice longer than the third.
longicornis.
aaa. First joint of the hind tarsi twice longer than the third.
b. Fore wings brownish.
c. Hind tibiae with short spines.
d. Hind tibia? shorter than the femora. - - microcephala.
dd. Hind tibiae longer than the femora. - albicornis.
cc. Hind tibiae with long spines. - Buqueti.
bb. Fore wings luteous. _.__. fuscicornis.
aaaa. First joint of the hind tarsi thrice longer than the third joint.
b. Fore tibiae and middle tibiae without rings.
c. Antennae and cerci brownish.
d. Spines of the hind tibiae short. - reticulata.
dd. Spines of the hind tibiae long. ----- spectrum.
cc. Antennae and cerci luteous. ----- japonica.
bb. Fore tibias and middle tibia? with rings.
c. Fore legs somewhat short. - annulipes.
cc. Fore legs very long.
d. Tarsi whitish. ------- longipes.
dd. Tarsi brown. picticeps.
GRYLLIDjE. 105
1, PKALANGOPSIS
fuscicornis, Sen. Hist. Orth. 370.
Brazil.
2. PHALANGOPSIS ARACHNOIDES.
Acheta aracbnoides, Westw. Nat. Libr. xxxiv. 248, pi. 6, f. 1.
a, b. Jamaica. Presented by the Entomological Club.
3. PHALANGOPSIS RETICULATA.
Acheta reticulata, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 30. Stall, Saul, et Grill, pi. 3,
f. 14. Phalangopsis tesselata, Serv. Orth. 370. Acheta longicornis,
Aft.
a. Whydah. From Mr. Eraser's collection.
Cape Coast.
W. Africa. From Mr. Hewitson's collection.
Gambia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq.
4. PHALANGOPSIS ANNULIPES.
annulipes, Serv. Rev. 70 ; Hist. Orth. 369. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 722.
Blanch. Hist. Nat. Ins. iii. 32.
Port au Prince.
5. PHALANGOPSIS LONGIPES.
longipes, Sen. Rev. 70; Hist. Orth. 369, pi. 12, f. 1. Burm. Handb.
Ent. i. 722. Blanch. Hist. Nat. Ins. iii. 31.
S. America.
6. PHALANGOPSIS ANNULATA.
annulata, Bilimek, Verh. Zool. Bot. Gess. Wien. xvii. 904.
Cave Cocahuamilpa in Mexico.
7. PHALANGOPSIS MARMORATA.
Gryllus (Phalangopsis) marmoralus, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind.
Bez. Ins. 235.
Japan.
8. PHALANGOPSIS PILOSA.
Gryllus (Phalangopsis) pilosus, Ilaan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez.
Ins. 235.
Java. Borneo.
9. PHALANGOPSIS BICOLOR.
Gryllus (Phalangopsis) bicolor, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez.
Ins. 235.
Java.
106 CATALOGUE OF
10. PHALANGOPSIS MICKOCEPHALUS.
Gryllus (Phalangopsis) microcephalus, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. 2nd.
Bez. Ins. 236.
Sumatra. Japan.
11. PHALANGOPSIS BUQUKTI.
Buqueti, Serv. Hist. Orth. 367 Gryllus (Phalangopsis) Buqueti, Haan,
Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 236.
Java. Japan.
12. PHALANGOPSIS JAPONICA.
Gryllus (Phalangopsis) japonicus, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez.
Ins. 236.
Japan.
13. PHALANGOPSIS HELVOLA.
Phalangopsis helvola, Serv. Hist. Orth. Gryllus dorsalis, Burnt. Handb.
Ent. ii. 733 Gryllus (Phalangopsis) helvolus, Haan, Verh. Nat.
Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 235.
Japan. Java.
14. PHALANGOPSIS ALBICORNIS.
Mas. Niger ; caput vcrtice testa ceo-vittato, fronte facieque fulvis ;
antenna albidce, basi nigrieantes, corpore triplo longiores , prothorax
lituris duabus antieis teslaceis arcuatis; cerci testacei, abdomine
longiores ; pedes graciles, femoribus tarsisque basi testaceis, tibiis
testaceis basi apiceque nigris, tibiis posticis utrinque bi spin o sis ; alee
anticte fuscescente cinerece, corpore duplo longiores, apice reticulata.
Male. Black, shining. Head small, as broad as the fore border of
the proihimix; vertex with a testaceous stripe; front and face tawny.
Eyes not prominent. Palpi slender; third joint slightly securiform, much
longer than the second. Antennae whitish, blackish at the base, thrice the
length of the body. Prothorax transversely impressed, with a curved testa-
ceous mark on each side in front; sides rounded in front; hind border
straight. Abdomen very short. Cerci testaceous, longer than the body.
Legs long, slender ; femora and tarsi testaceous towards the base; tibiae
testaceous, black at the base and at the tips; hind tibiae with two slender
spines on each side near the tips. Fore wings brownish cinereous, twice
the length of the body, reticulated towards the tips ; veins pale testaceous.
Length of the body 5 lines.
a. N. Hindostan. From Capt. Reid's collection.
15. PHALANGOPSIS LONGICORNIS.
Mas. Testacea ; palporum articulus 3us clavatus, 20 valde longior ;
antenna gracillimce, corpore quintvplo longiores ; prothorax niger,
vittis duabus flavis interruptis ; pedes graciles, tibiis posticis nigri-
cante trifasciatis utrinque trispinosis ; alee anticce abdomen longissime
superantes, apices versus inordinatim reticulate, lympano magno.
GRYLLID.E. 107
Male. Testaceous. Head small, shining, as broad as the fore border
of the prothorax. Eyes prominent. Third joint of the palpi clavate, much
longer ihan the second. Antennae very slender, about five times the length
of the body. Prothorax black, transverse, narrower in front, with an
interrupted yellow stripe on each side; sides straight. Abdomen very
short. Cerci long, slender. Leys long, slender; fore tibiae with a silvery
excavation on the inner side near the base ; hind tibiae with three blackish
bands, and with three long slender spines on each side. Fore wings
extending very much beyond the abdomen, irreyjularly reticulated near the
tips ; tympanum large. Length of the body 4 lines.
Singapore. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
16. PHALANGOPSIS PICTIOEPS.
Mas. Piceus ; caput antice flavum el nigro quadrivittatum ; palporum
articulus 3us clavatus, 2o longior ; prothorax Iransversus, flaw
pallido maryinatus, laleribus anticis valde rotundatis ; cerci robusli ;
pedes graciles, tarsis basi fulms, tibiis posticis utrinque Irispinosis ;
ala anticce breves, costa pallide flam.
Male. Piceous, slightly shining. Head yellow and shining in front;
four black stripes on the front and two on the face. Eyes large, prominent,
slightly elongated. Third joint of the palpi clavate, louder than the second.
Antennae long, slender. Prothorax transverse, bordered with pale yellow ;
sides much rounded in front. Abdomen moderately long, dull tawny
beneath. Cerci stout. Legs long, slender; tarsi tawny towards the base;
hind tibiae with three long slender spines on each side ; the spines on one
side alternate with those on the other. Fore wings much shorter than the
abdomen ; costa pale yellow. Length of the body 8 lines.
The specimen described has probably not attained its full develop-
ment.
a. Hindostan. Presented by Major-Gen. Hardwicke.
17. PHALANGOPSIS? PUMILA.
Gryllus pumilus, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 732.
W. Indies.
Sect. N.
Mas. Corpus breve, pubescens. Caput parvum. Oculi mediocres,
non prominuli. Palpi longiusculi, sat graciles; articulus 3us vix securi-
formis, 2o valde longior. Prothorax transversus, antice angustior. Cerci
abdomine non breviores. Pedes graciles, longissirai, tibiis posticis utrinque
trispinosis. Alae anticae abdornine breviores, tyrapano magno.
Male. Body short, dull, pubescent. Head small. Eyes moderately
large, not prominent. Maxillary palpi rather long and slender, minutely
setulose; third joint very slightly securiform, much longer than the second.
Antennae very slender, more than thrice the length of the body. Protborax
narrower in front, very much broader than long. Cerci as long as the
abdomen. Legs slender, very long; hind femora a little shorter than the
hind tibia?, keeled on each side, much attenuated towards the lips; anterior
tibiae with two slender spines at the tips, much longer than the tarsi ; hind
108 CATALOGUE OF
tibiae about twice the length of the hind tarsi, armed with spines at the tips
and with three long spines on the outer side at wi'de intervals, and alter-
nate with three on the inner side. Fore wings flat, shorter than the
abdomen; tympanum large; subcostal area narrow. Hind wings not
apparent.
18. PHALANGOPSIS SPECTRUM.
Mas. Picea, venter, femoribus alisque anlicis sordide ferrugineis.
Male. Piceous. Under side of the abdomen, femora and fore wings
dull ferruginous. Fore wings dark cinereous along the basal part of the
costa. Length of the body 5 lines.
o. Tejuca. Presented by Mrs. R. Bennett.
dd. Hind tibia; without lateral spines.
e. Prothorax produced hindward.
Genus 42. CYCLOPTILUM.
Cyclop tilum, Scudder, Cent. Orth. Dec. Gryll.
1. CYCLOPTILUM SQUAMOSUM.
squamosum, Scudder, Cent. Orth. Dec. Gryll.
Texas.
ee. Prothorax not produced hindward.
/. Body stout.
Genus 43. ORNEBIUS.
Ornebius, Guer. Icon. R. Anim. 330.
Mas. Corpus fere lineare, sat planum. Caput pavvum. Oculi parvi,
non prominuli. Palporum articulus 3us oblique truncatus. Antennae
longae, graciles ; femora postica valde incrassata; tibiae posticae glabrae.
Alae brevissimae.
Male. Body nearly linear, rather flat and narrow. Head small, not
broader than the fore border of the prothorax. Eyes small, at some distance
from the hind border. Third joint of the palpi obliquely truncated.
Antennae long, slender. Prothorax very much longer than broad; fore
border little more than half the breadth of the hind border, which is slightly
rounded. Cerci shorter than the body. Legs short, slender; hind femora
much incrassated ; hind tibiae smooth, without spines. Wings very short.
1. ORNEBIUS XANTHOPTERUS.
xanthopterus, Gutr. Icon. R. Anim. 330.
Mas. Ochraceus, tomentosus ; abdomen nigrum, basi testaceum ; cerci
picei, basi testacei ; pedes testacei ; alee antica pallide lutete.
Male. Ochraceous, tomeutose. Eyes piceous. Mandibles with
black tips. Abdomen black, testaceous at the base. Cerci piceous, testa-
ceous at the base. Legs testaceous. Fore wings pale testaceous. Length
of the body 4^5 lines.
a, b. Mauritius. From Madame Ida Pfeiffer's collection.
GRYLLlDjE. 109
2. ORNEBIUS NIGRIPALPIS.
nigripalpis, Guer. Icon. R. Anim. 330.
Pondicherry.
3. ORNSBIUS SORDIDUS.
Mas. Subochraceus, tomentosus ; palpi niyri ; antenna testacea, gra-
cillimce, corpore multo longiores, basi nigricantes ; prothorax albo
submarginatus ; cerci pallide testacei, corpore vix breviores, basi
picei ; pedes sordide testacei, piceo plagiati ; alee lurida, minima.
Male. Dull ochraceous, tomentose. Eyes reddish. Palpi black.
Antennae testaceous, very slender, much longer than the body, blackish
towards the base. Prothorax narrowly bordered with white. Cerci pale
testaceous, nearly as long as the body, piceous towards the base. Legs
dull testaceous, femora and tibiae with some piceous patches. Wings lurid,
rudimentary. Length of the body 4 lines.
Dorei, N. Guinea. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
//. Body very slender.
Genus 44. XABEA.
Mas. Corpus glabrum, nitens, gracillimum. Caput fusiforme, pro-
ductum, prothorace brevius. Oculi longiusculi, sat parvi, subproininuli.
Palpi graciles, filiformes; articulus 3us 2o valde longior. Antennae
gracillimae. Prothorax longissimus, antice attenuatus, postice convexus ;
latera recta. Cerci breves. Pedes gracillimi ; femora postica non
incrassata; tibiae posticae muticae ; tarsi triarticulati, articulo 2o brevissimo.
Aloe anticoe latissimce, abdomen longe superantes, non reticulaUe, tympano
maximo. Alae posticae valde longiores.
Male. Body smooth, shining, very slender. Head fusiform, much
elongated, rather shorter than the prothorax and broader than the fore part
of the latter. Eyes elongated, rather small, slightly prominent. Palpi
slender, filiform ; third joint much longer than the second. Antenna? very
slender. Prothorax very long, attenuated in front, slightly gibbous near
its hind border; sides straight. Cerci less than half the length of the
abdomen. Legs very slender, very minutely pubescent; hind femora not
incrassated ; hind tibiae unarmed; tarsi ihree-joiuted; second joint
extremely short; third nearly half the length of the first ; claws very small.
Fore wings very broad, extending much beyond the abdomen, not reti-
culated ; tympanum very large. Hind wings extending much beyond the
fore wings.
This genus is most nearly allied to CEcanthus.
1. XABEA DECORA.
Mas. Flavo-alba ; caput nigro fjuinque-vittatum ; prothorax nigro
quadrivittatus ; tibia postica apice nigree ; alee anlicee diaphana,
albido venosce, guilis duabus strigisque nigris.
Male. Yellowish white. Hind part of the head with five black
stripes, the middle stripe shorter and broader than the others. Prothorax
110 CATALOGUE OF
with four black stripes; two in ihe disk, connected in front; one on each
side. Tips of the hind tibiae black above. Wings pellucid; \eins whitish.
Fore wings with two black dots on each side near the scapular vein ; veins
mostly accompanied by black streaks. Length of the body 5j lines.
a. Sumatra. Presented by W. W. Saunders, Esq.
cc. Face very flat.
Genus 45. PLATYBLEMMUS.
Gryllns, Linn. L. Duf., Burm. Acheta, Fabr. Charp. Sciobia, lllig.
Plaiyblemmus, Serv. Rev. Meth. Hist. Ort/t. 352. Ramb. Platy-
blemraa, Erichson, Agass. Nomencl. Fisch. Orth. Ear. 166.
1. PLATYBLEMMUS UMBRACULA.TUS.
Gryllus umbraculatus, Linn. Si/st. Nat. 695. Oliv. Enc. Meth. vi. 636.
Lair. Hist. xii. 25. Griff'. Anim. Kingd. xii. pi. 63. f. 2. Burm.
Handb. Ent. ii. 735. Blanch. Hist. Nat. Ins. iii. 33. L. Duf. Ann.
Set. Phys. Brnx. vi. 313, pi. 96, f. 6 Acheta umbraculata, Fabr. Ent.
Synt. ii. 31. Coqueb. III. Icon. iii. pi. 21, f. 2. Charp. Hor. Ent. 83
Platyblemrnus umbraculatus, Serv. Hist. Orth. 355. Lucas, Expl.
Sci. Alg. 22, pi. 1, f. 8 Platyblemma lusitanicum, Fitch. Orth. Eur.
167, pi. 9, f. 11, 12.
a c. Spain. Presented by Major Parry.
d. Spain. Presented by the Rev. H. Clark.
e t f. Algeria. From M. Parzudaki's collection.
2. PLATYBLEMMUS RAMBURI.
Eamburi, Serv. Hist. Orth. 355.
Spain.
3. PLATYBLEMMUS CALIENDRUM.
Platyblemma caliendrum, Fisch. Orth. Eur. 168, pi. 9, f. 13.
Spain.
4. PLATYBLEMMUS LUSITANICUS.
Platyblemmus lusitanicus, Serv. Hist. Orth. 354. Ramb. Faune And. 36,
pi. 2, f. i, 2 Plaiyblemmus Rambnri, Serv. Hist. Orth. 355.
a. Bengal. Presented by W. Masters, Esq.
b. Hindostan. From Mr. Stevens' collection.
c e. Algesiras. Presented by the Entomological Club.
/. ? From Mr. Vigors' collection.
5. PLATYBLEMMUS DELECTUS.
delectus, Serv. Hist. Orth. 356.
Bengal.
6. PLATYBLEMMUS VELATUS.
velatus, Serv. Hist. Orth. 354.
GRYLLIDjE. Ill
The following species also belong to this family :
BRACHYTHYPES? OBIENTALIS.
Acheta orientalis, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 30 Gryllus orientalis, Burm.
Handb. Ent. ii. 735.
Hindostan. Java.
GRYLLUS? CBUCIS.
Acheta crucis, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 32.
Isle St. Croix.
NEMOBIUS? MINUTUS.
Deg. Ins. iii. 524, pi. 43, f. 8 Gryllus minutus, Linn. Syst.
Nat. ii. 694 Acheta minuta, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 33.
Surinam.
NEMOBIUS?? PULICABIUS.
Gryllus pulicarius, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 732.
Jamaica.
ENEOPTEBA ? UNICOLOR.
unicolor, Scudder, Cent. Orth. Dec. Gryll.
Manilla.
112 CATALOGUE OF
ADDENDA.
Since the preceding pages were printed I have been indebted to the
kindness of S. H. Scudder, Ksq., of Boston, U. States, for his recent
publications on Dermaptera, whereby I am enabled to make some additions
to the list of Gryllidce.
Fam. GRYLLID^], page 1.
Subfam. GRYLLOTALPINA, Scudder.
Genus SCAPTERISCUS.
Scapteriscus, Scudder, Revision of the large stylated Fossorial Crickets, 6.
1. SCAPTERISCUS OXYDACTYLOS.
Gryllotalpa oxydactyla, page 3.
2. SCAPTERISCUS TENUIS.
tenuis, Scud. Rev. Foss. Crickets, 8, pi. 1, f. 7.
Brazil.
3. SCAPTERISCUS MEXICANUS.
Gryllotalpa Mexicana, page 3.
4. SCAPTERISCUS DIDACTYLUS.
Gryllotalpa didactyla, page 3.
5. SCAPTERISCUS VICINUS.
vicinus, Scud. Rev. Foss. Crickets, 12, pi. 1, f. 4, 23.
South and Central America.
6. SCAPTERISCUS AGASSIZII.
Agassizii, Rev. Foss. Crickets, 13, pi. 1, f. 9, 10.
Switzerland. (Introduced from Central America?).
7. SCAPTERISCUS PARVIPENNIS.
Gryllotalpa parvipennis, page 4 Scapteriscus variegatus, Scud. Rev. Foss.
Crickets, 14, pi. 1, f. 8, 20.
8. SCAPTERISCUS ABBREVIATUS.
abbreviatus, Scud. Rev. Foss. Crickets, 14, pi. 1, f. 8, 20.
Pernambuco.
GRYLLID^E. 113
Genus GRYLLOTALPA, page 1.
GKYLLOTALPA AUSTRALIS.
australis, Erichs. Archiv. Nat. viii. 249. Scud. Rev. Foss. Crickets, 16,
pi. l,f. 5, 16,24,25,
Australia.
GRYLLOTALPA AZTECA.
azteca, Sauss. Rev. Zool. 1859, 316. Gerst. Arch. Nat. xxvi. 2, 404.
Mexico.
GRYLLOTALPA FOSSOB.
fossor, Scud. Rev. Foss. Crickets, 21, pi. 1, f. 11, 28, 29.
Africa.
GRYLLOTALPA OBYCTES.
oryctes, Scud. Rev. Foss. Crickets. 22, pi. 1. f. 12, 30, 31.
China.
GRYLLOTALPA COLUMBIA.
longipennis, page 3 Columbia, Scud. Rev. Foss. Crickets, pi. 1, f. 15, 16.
Genus TRIDACTYLUS, page 7.
TRIDACTYLUS MIXTDS.
Xya mixta, Hald. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. vi. 364. Gerst. Arch. Nat.
xx. 2, 245.
Texas.
TRIDACTYLUS ILLINOIENSIS.
Illinoiensis, Thomas, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. i. 104.
Illinois.
TRIDACTYLUS TIBIALIS.
tibialis, Guer. Icon. Regne Anim. Ins. 366. Erich*. Arch. Nat. xiii. 139.
New Orleans.
Subfam. GRYLLINA, Scud.
GRYLLUS TOMENTOSUS.
tomentosus, Eversm. Bull. Mosc., 1859, i. 127.
Kirgis Steppes.
GBYLLUS MARGINATUS.
marginatus, Eversm. Bull. Mosc. 1859, i. 127.
Kirgis Steppes.
114 CATALOGUE OF
GRYLLUS PUBESCENS.
pubescens, Eversm. Bull. Mosc. 1859, i. 127.
Kirgis Steppes.
GRYLLUS TERES.
teres, Schaum, Monats. Berl. Acad. 1853.
Mozambique.
GRYLLUS ACUMINIPENNIS.
acuminipennis, Fairm. Arch. Ent. ii. 257.
Gabon.
GRYLLUS HERMEDORFENSIS.
Hermedorfensis, Zeller, Stett. Ent. Zeit. 1856, 23.
GRYLLUS OCEANICUS.
oceanicus, Le Guillon Rev. Zool. 1841, 293.
Tahiti.
Genus NEMOBIUS, page 56.
NEMOBIUS TOLTECUS.
toltecus, Sams. Rev. Zool. 1 859, 316. Gerst. Arch. Nat. Xxvi. 2, 404.
Mexico.
NEMOBIUS VITTATUS.
vittatus, Scud. Bost. Journ. Nat. Hist. vii. 430. Gersl. Arch. Nat. xxix.
2, 356.
U. States.
Genus PAKOCCANTHUS.
Paroccanthus, Sauss. Rev. Zool. 1859, 317.
I. PAROCCANTHUS MEXICANUS.
Mexicanus, Sauss. Rev. Zool. 1 859, 317. Gerst. Arch. Nat. xxvi. 2, 404.
Mexico.
Genus PHYLLOSCYRTUS.
Phylloscyrtus, Guer. Icon. Regne Anim. Ins. 333.
I. PHYLLOSCYRTUS ELEGANS.
elegans, Guh. Icon. Regne Anim. 333. Erichs. Arch. Nat. xiii. 138.
Gerst. Ent. Ze.it. Stett. xxiv. 427.
Mexico. Columbia;
GRYLLID.E. 115
Genus PARAGRYLLUS.
Paragryllus, Guer. Icon. Regne Anim. 329 ; Sagra, Hist. Nat. Cuba, 354.
Erichs. Arch. Nat. xii. 2, 138.
1. PARAGRYLLUS MARTIN n.
Martinii, Guer. Icon. Regne Anim. 329.
Cuba.
Genus HOMOEOGRYLLUS.
Horaoeogryllus, Guer. Lefebure, Voy. Abyss. 201. Icon. Regne Anim.
201,325.
1. HOMOEOGRYLLUS XANTHOGRAPHUS.
xanthographus, Guer. Lefebure, Voy. Abyss. 1849,201. Icon. Regne Anim.
336, pi. 6, f. 2.
Abyssinia.
2. HOMOEOGRYLLUS TRICAUDATUS.
tricaudatus, Fairm. Arch. Ent. 258.
Gabon.
Genus EUSCYRTUS.
Euscyrtus, Guer. Icon. R. Anim. 334.
1. EUSCYRTUS BIVITTATUS.
bivittatus, Guer. Icon. R. Anim. 334.
Mauritius.
Genus HISPINUS.
Hispinus, Stal. Ofv. K. V. Ak. Fork. 1855, 351.
1. HlSPINUS AFER.
afer, Stal. Ofv. K. V. Ak. Forh. 1855, 351.
Natal.
Genus PLATYDACTYLUS, page 76.
PLATYDACTYLUS SAULCYI.
Saulcyi, Guer. Icon. Regne Anim. Ins. 330. Erichs. Arch. Nat. xiii. 2,
1 39. Guer. Sagra, Hist. Nat. Cuba, 354.
Cuba.
PLATYDACTYLUS MARGINIPENNIS.
marginipennis, Guer. Icon. Regne Anim. Ins. 330.
Pondicherrv.
116 CATALOGUE OF
Genus (EC ANT BUS, page 92.
CECANTHUS ANGUSTIPENN1S.
angustipennis, Fitch, Trans. N, Y. St. Agric. Soc. xvi. 411.
New York.
GECANTHUS D1SCOLORATOS.
discoloratus, Fitch. Trans. N. Y. St. Agric. Soc. xvi. 411.
New York.
(ECANTHUS FASCIATUS.
fasciatus, Fitch, Trans. N. Y. St. Agric. Soc. xvi. 412.
New York.
(ECANTHUS FUSCIPES.
fuscipes, Filch, Trans, N. Y. St. Agric. Soc. xvi. 411.
New York.
(ECANTHOS PUNCTULATUS.
punctulatus, Fitch, Trans: N. Y. St. Agric. Soc. xvi. 413.
Southern States. '
Genus PBALANGOPSIS, page 104.
PHALANGOPSIS AZTECA.
Azteca, Sauss. Rev. Zool. 1859, 209. Gerst. Arch. Nat. xxvi. 2, 405.
Mexico.
PHALANGOPSIS MACULATA.
raaculata, Harris, Treat. Ins. Ed. 1862, 155, f. 93.
Massachusetts.
PHALANGOPSIS SCABRIPES.
scabripes, Hald. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 364. Gerst. Archiv. Nat.
xx. 246.
Alabama.
PHALANGOPSIS BEEVIPES.
P. (Daihinia) brevipes, Hald. Proc. Arner. Ass. Adv. Sci. ii. 346. Schaum,
Arch. Nat. xviii. 241.
River Plate.
PHALANGOPSIS GRACILIPES.
P. (Daihinia) gracilipes, Hald. Prnc. Amer. Ass. Adv. Sci. ii. 346. Schaum,
Arch. Nat. xviii. 241.
Pennsylvania.
GRYLLID.E. 117
PHALANGOPSIS ROBHSTA.
P. (Daihinia) robusta, Hald. Proc. Amer. Ass. Adv. Sci. ii. 346. Schaum,
Arch. Nat. xviii. 241.
U. States.
Genus ECTATODERUS.
Ectatoderus, Guer. Icon. Regne Anim. 336.
1. ECTATODERUS NIGRIVENTRIS.
nigriventris, Guer. Icon. Regne Anim. 337, pi. 6, f. 3.
E. Africa.
Genus ARCHEGOGRYLLUS.
Archegogryllus, Scud. Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. xi.
ARCHEGOGRYLLUS PRISCUS.
priscus, Scud. Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. xi.
Fossil.
no
SUPPLEMENT
TO THE
CATALOGUE OF BLATTARIJ1.
Note. The Catalogue of Blattarice published in 1868 was un-
avoidably incomplete, as I was not able to have access to Brunner von
Wattenwyl's * Nouveau Systeme des Blattaires,' nor to obtain information
respecting it. References, therefore, to the above work and descriptions of
a few new species are here added as a Supplement to the Catalogue.
Fam. BLABERID^E, C.B.I.
Genus BLABERA, C. B. 1.
BLABEBA STOLLII.
Stollii, Watt. Blatt. 374 Blatta gigantea, Stoll. Spect. pi. I d, f. I.
Cayenne.
BLABERA FUSCA.
fusca, Watt. Blatt. 376.
Cuba. Chili.
BLABEBA POSTICA.
postica, Erichs. Schomb. Fauna von Brit. Guiana, 580. Welt. Blatt, 379
monstrosa? Stal, Ofv. K. V. Ak. Forh. 1855, 351.
Guiana.
BLABEBA LI GAT A.
ligata, Watt. Blatt. 381.
Buenos Ayres.
Genus MONACHODA, C. B. 10.
MONACHODA LATISSIMA.
latissima, Watt. Blatt. 370.
Bahia.
120 SUPPLEMENT.
Genus MONASTRIA, C. B. 11.
MONASTRIA SEMIALATA, C. B. 11.
Monachoda granosa, Watt. Blatt. 367.
Farn. POLYPHAGID^E, C. B. 13.
Heterogamidae, Watt. BlatL 350.
Genus POLYPHAGA, C. B. 13.
POLYPHAGA ALGERICA.
Heterogaraia algerica, Watt. Blatt. 356.
a. Algeria. From M. Parzudaki's collection.
POLYPHAGA AFRICANA.
Blatta africana, Linn. Mus. Lud. 108; Syst. Nat. 688. Oliv. Enc. Meth.
iv. 317 Polyphaga ursina, C. B. 13 Heterogamia africaua, Watt.
Blatt. 357.
POLYPHAGA CONSPKRSA.
Saw. Descr. Egypte, Hist. Nat. ii. Orth. pi. 2, f. 8, 11 Heterogamia
conspersa, 'Watt. Blatt. 358.
Egypt. Syria.
POLYPHAGA LIVID A.
Heterogamia livida, Watt. Blatt. 359.
Isle of Cyprus.
Genus LATINDIA, C. B. 15.
Corydidae, p. Watt, Blatt. 334.
LATINDIA SIGNATA.
signata, Watt. Blatt. 345, pi. 10, f. 49.
Brazil.
Fam. PANESTHID.E, C. B. 20.
Genus PANESTHIA, C. B. 20.
De Wattenwyl considers P.javanica to he identical with P. cethiops
and P. anyustipennis to be distinct from P. CBthiops. He also observes that
P. regina is identical with P. morio and that P. mandarina is the female
of P. transversa.
PANESTHIA SERRATISSIMA.
serratissima, Watt. Blatt. 394.
Ternate.
PANESTHIA AUSTRALIS.
australis, Watt. Blatt. 396 raorio? C. B. 24.
Australia.
BLATTARI.E. 121
Fain. PLANETICIDE, C. B. 25.
Genus PLANETICA, C. B. 25.
According to De Wattenwyl Planetica aranea is identical wilh Archi-
blatta Hoevenii.
Fara. PANCHLORID^E, C. B. 25.
Genus f>ANCHLORA, C. B. 25.
PANCHLORA AZTEC A, C. B. 29.
lactea, Watt. Blatt. 277.
Genus LEUCOPH^EA.
Subgenus Leucopbsa, Walt. Blatt. 278.
1. LEUCOPH^A SURINAMENSIS.
Panchlora Surinamensis, C. B. 25 Pycnosulus obscurus, Scudder, Boston
Journ. Nat. Hist. vii. 424.
LEUCOPILEA NIGBA.
Panchlora (Leueophaea nigra, Watt. Blatt. 280.
Birmah.
Genus GYNA.
Gyna, Watt. Blatt. 266.
1. GYNA VETULA.
vetula, Watt. Blatt. 267 Panchlora Caffrorura? Stal. Ofv. K. V. Ak.
Fork. 1856.
Natal.
2. GYNA MACULIPENNIS.
Panchlora maculipennis, C. B. 183 Gyna maculipennis, Watt. Blatt.
268, pi. 6, f. 30.
3. GYNA POMPOSA.
pomposa, Walt. Blatt. 269.
Genus NAUPHCETA, C. B. 37.
NAUPHCETA L^VIGATA.
Blalta Isevigata, C. B. 87 Naupho3ta circiimvagans, C. B. 37 Peri-
planeta marginicollis ? C. B. 135.
NAUPHCETA CINE RE A, C. B. 37.
bivittata ? C. B. 37.
122 SUPPLEMENT.
NAUPHCETA TESTACEA.
testacea, Watt. Blatt. 284.
Si. Thomas, West Coast of Africa.
NAUPHCETA PAL LI DA.
pallida, Watt. Blatt. 286.
Cuba.
Genus PARANAUPHCETA.
Paranauphreta, Watt. Blatt. 397.
1. PARANAUPHCETA BASALIS.
Nauphceta basalis, C. B. 38.
2. PARANAUPHCETA CIRCUMDATA.
Nauphceta circumdata, C. B. 38.
3. PARANAUPHCETA RUFIPES.
rufipes, Watt. Blatt. 400.
Ternate.
4. PARANAUPHCETA LTRATA.
Nauphceta lyrata, C. B. 37.
5. PAEANAUPHCETA BILUNATA.
Nauphceta bilunata, C. B. 38.
Genus PROSCRATEA, C. B. 43.
PROSCRATEA DIMIDIATA, C. B. 43.
marginata, Watt. Blatt. 326.
Madagascar.
Fam. ZETOBORID.E, C. B. 45.
Genus ZETOBORA, C. B. 45.
ZETOBORA MONASTICA, C. B. 45.
transversa, Watt. Blatt. 290, pi. 7, f. 34.
ZETOBORA LIMBATA.
limbata, Watt. Blatt. 291 perspicua? C. B. 46.
Brazil.
ZETOBORA NIMBATA, C. B. 52.
castanea, C. B. 52.
BLATT ARIJ3. 123
ZETOBORA GUTTIPENNIS.
Mas. Nigra ; caput antice fulvum ; antenna piceee, Jiliformes, sub-
monili formes^ corpure paullo breviores ; prothorax scaber, caput
superans, ferrugineo antice marginalus, sulcis nonnullis parvis
longitudinalibus ; ventris latera fulvo strigata ; pedes fulvi ; alte
anticcB ferruginea, abdomen longissime superantes, testaceo gutlatce,
basi nigricantes ; al< postica cinerece, striga costali nigricante.
Male. Black, smooth and shining beneath. Head small, concealed
by the prothorax, tawny towards the mouth. Eyes transversely elongated,
approximate on the vertex. Palpi tawny, nearly filiform ; third joint very
much longer than the second. Antennae piceous, filiform, submoniliform,
a little shorter than the body. Prothorax scabrous, transversely elliptical,
narrowly bordered with ferruginous in front and on each side, its breadth
about twice its length ; a few short longitudinal furrows on the disk.
Pectus tawny. Abdomen beneath with short transverse tawny streaks along
each side. Cerci black, short, lanceolate. Legs tawny, setulo'se, moderately
long and stout; hind tibiae with seven or eight spines on the outer side and
with three on the inner side. Fore wings ferruginous, very much longer
than the body, blackish and more coriaceous towards the base, adorned
except near the base with numerous testaceous dots ; longitudinal veins
forked. Hind wings cinereous, as long as the fore wings, with a blackish
costal streak. Length of the body 8 lines ; of the wings 30 lines.
The greater length of the wings compared to that of the abdomen
distinguishes it from other species of the genus. It has most resemblance
to Z. rugosa, from which it decidedly differs in the markings of the fore
wings.
a, b. Eastern slope of the mountains of S. Mexico. From Mr. Janson's
collection.
Genus PHILOBOBA.
Philobora, Watt. Blalt. 294.
1. PHILOBOBA CONSPEBSA.
Proscratea conspersa, C. B. 43.
2. PHILOBORA CONSPDBCATA.
Zetobora conspurcata, C. B. 52.
3. PHILOBOBA ELEGANS.
elegans, Watt. Blatt. 297.
Brazil.
Genus ONISCOSOMA.
Ouiscosoma, Watt. Blatt. 298.
1. ONISCOSOMA GBANICOLLIS.
Zetobora granicollis, C. B. 50 Oniscosoma castanesi, Watt. Blatt. 300.
124 SUPPLEMENT.
Fam. HORMETICID^;, C. B. 54.
Genus BRACHYCOLA, C. B. 54.
BRACHYCOLA ROBUSTA, C. B. 54.
Hormetica laevigata, C. B. 55.
BRACHYCOLA VITTATA.
vittata, Watt. Blatt. 330.
Minas Geraes.
BRACHYCOLA VERRUCOSA.
Hormetica verrucosa, Watt. Blatt. 331.
Venezuela.
Genus PARAHORMETICA.
Parabormetica, Watt. Blatt. 385.
1. PARAHORMETICA MONTICOLLIS.
Hormetica monticollis, C. B. 55.
2. PARAHORMETICA TUMULOSA.
tumulosa, Watt. Blatt. 385, pi. 12, f. 56.
Genus HOMALODEMAS.
Homalodemas, Stal, Ofv. K. V. Ak. Fork. 1856, xiii. 166.
1. HOMALODEMAS EXARATA.
exarata, Stal, Ofv. K. V. Ak. Fork. 1856, xiii. 166.
Natal.
Genus GROMPHADORHINA.
Gromphadorhina, Watt. Blatt. 333.
1. GBOMPHADORHINA PORTENTOSA.
Gromphadorhina portentosa, Watt. Blatt. 333 Panesthia portentosa,
C. B. 182.
Genus DASYPOSOMA.
Dasyposoma, Watt. Blatt. 387.
1. DASYPOSOMA PUNCTULATA.
Cryptocercus purictulatus, Scudder, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist. vii. 420
Dasyposoma puuctulata, Watt. Blatt. 389.
U. States.
BLATTARLB. 125
2. DASYPOSOMA NIGEA.
nigra, Watt. Blatt. 388, pi. 13, f. 57.
Brazil.
3. DASYPOSOMA BICOLOR.
bicolor, Watt. Blatt. 388.
Brazil.
Fam. DIPLOPTERID.E, C. B. 56.
Genus PROSOPLECTA, C. B. 56.
Cassidodes, Watt. Blatt. 261.
PROSOPLECTA COCCINELLA, C. B. 56.
Cassidodes ligata, Watt. Blatt. 262, pi. 6, f. 28.
Genus PLECTOPTERA, C. B. 56.
PLECTOPTEBA PORCELLANA, C. B. 56.
Ceratinoptera porcellana, Watt. Blatt. 79.
PLECTOPTERA POEYI, C. B. 56.
Ceratinoptera Poeyi, Watt. Blatt. 79.
Genus DIPLOPTERA, C. B. 57.
Eleutheroda, Watt. Blatt. 264.
DIPLOPTERA DYTISCOIDES.
Blatta dytiscoides, Serv. Hist. Orth. 102 Diploptera silpha, C. B. 57
Eleutheroda dytiscoides, Watt. Blatt. 265, pi. 6, f. 29.
DIPLOPTERA MINOR.
Eleutheroda minor, Watt. Blatt. 265 Diploptera silphoides, C. B. 57.
Fam. CORYDID^E, C. B. 58.
Genus CORYDIA, C. B. 58.
CORYDIA NUPTIALIS.
nuptialis, Gerst. Arch, fur Naturg. xxvii. 113. Watt. Blatt. 338, pi. 10,
f. 46 Gueriniana, C. B. 58.
CORYDIA CARUNCULIGERA.
carunculigera, Gerst. Arch, fur Naturg. xxvii. 112. Watt. Blatt. 337.
Isle Luzon.
126 SUPPLEMENT.
CORYDIA WESTWOODI.
Westwoodi, Gerst. Arch, fur Nature/, xxvii. 114. Watt. BlatL 339.
Assam.
COBYDIA JBNEA.
senea, Watt. Blatt. 340.
Hindostan.
Genus HYPERCOMPSA, C. B. 61.
Diaphana, Fieb. MSS. Watt. Blatt. 348.
HYPERCOMPSA FENESTRINA, C. B. 61.
Diaphana Fieberi, Watt. Blatt. 349, pi. 10, f. 51.
Fara. CHORISONEURID^E.
Chorisoneuridae, Watt. Blatt. 251.
Genus 1. OXYHALOA.
Oxyhaloa, Watt. Blatt. 252.
1. OXYHALOA MORRAYI.
Murray!, Watt. Blatt. 253, pi. 6, f. 25.
Old Calabar.
2. OXYHALOA MINOR.
minor, Watt. Blatt. 254.
Cbartum.
3. OXYHALOA FERRETI.
Blatta Ferreti, Rdche et Fairm. Voy. Abyss, iii. 420, pi. 27, f. 1, 2.
Abyssinia.
4. OXYHALOA FULVICEPS.
Proscratea fuhiceps, C. B. 44 deusta, Thunb. Stal. Ofv. K. V. Ak.Forh.
1856, 167.
Genus 2. CHORISONEURA.
Chorisoneura, Watt. Blatt. 255.
1. CHOBISONEURA NIGRIFRONS.
Blatta nigrifrons, C. B. 90 Chorisoneura nigrifrons, Watt. Blatt. 256,
pi. 6, f. 26.
2. CHORISONEURA GRACILTS.
Blatta literata? C. B. 91 .Blatta gracilis, C. B. 92-^Chorisoneura flavo-
antennata, Watt. Blatt. 257.
BLATTARIjE. 127
3. CHORISONEURA DISCOIDALIS.
Blatta discoidalis, C. S. 92.
4. CHORISONEUBA MYSTECA.
Blatta mysteca, C. B. 91.
5. CHORISONEURA SORDIDA.
sordida, Watt. Blatt. 258.
Brazil.
Genus 3. AREOLABIA.
Areolaria, Fieb. MSS. Watt. Blatt. 259.
1. AREOLARIA FIEBERI.
Fieberi, Watt. Blatt. 260, pi. 6, f. 27.
Balavia.
2. AREOLARIA BIPUNCTATA.
bipunctata, Watt. Blatt. 261.
Philippine Isles.
Fam. BLATTID^E, C. B. 63.
Ectobidse, Watt. Blatt. 51 Phyllodromidae, Watt. Blatt.74 Epilamprida?,
P^att. Blatt. 147.
Genus PHORASPIS, C. B. 63.
PHORASPIS MODESTA.
modesta, Watt. Blatt. 161.
Brazil.
Genus PHLEBONOTUM, C. B. 65.
Paraphoraspis, Watt. Blatt. 163.
PHLEBONOTUM FALLENS, C. B. 65.
Paraphoraspis pallens, Watt. Blatt. 165.
PHLEBONOTUM NOTATUM.
Paraphoraspis notata, Watt. Blatt. 164, pi. 4, f. 18.
Ceylon. Australia.
Genus EPILAMPRA, C. B. 67.
EPILAMPRA FUSCA.
fusca, Watt. Blatt. 170.
Venezuela.
SUPPLEMENT
EPILAMPRA GRACILIS.
gracilis, Watt. Blatt. 170, pi. 4, f. 20.
Australia.
EPILAMPRA CINCTA.
cincta, Watt. Blatt. 172.
Country unknown.
EPILAMPRA PUNCTATA.
punctata, Watt. Blatt. 173.
Ceylon.
EPILAMPRA CINERASCENS.
cinerascens, Watt. Blatt. 173.
The larger spots on the fore wings of this species distinguish it from
E. subconspersa and from E. adjuncta. E. conferta is much allied to
E. cinerascens, and may be a variety of E. proxima.
Brazil.
EPILAMPRA CASTANEA.
castanea, Watt. Blatt, 174 lucida ? C. B. 67.
Brazil.
EPILAMPKA VEBTICALIS," C. B. 75. f
socia, C. B. 76.
EPILAMPRA PROXIMA.
proxima, Watt. Blatt. 176 maculifrons? C. B. 76.
Brazil.
EPILAMPRA TRDNCATA.
truncata, Watt. Blatt. 178.
Sydney.
EPILAMPRA MACOLATA.
maculata, Watt. Blatt. 179.
Java.
EPILAMPRA AURICULATA.
auriculata, Watt. Blatt. 181.
Bengal.
EPILAMPRA? KERAUDRENII.
Blatta Keraudrenii, Le Guillon, Rev. Zool. 292 Epilampra ? Keraudrenii,
Watt. Blatt. 182.
Triton Bay, New Guinea.
BLATTARIfi. 129
EPILAMPIU PLANA.
'plana, Watt. Blatt. 183.
Ceylon.
EPILAMPR.V DILATATA.
dilatata, Watt. Blatt. 185.
Australia.
EPJLAMPRA INCONSPICGA.
inconspicua, Watt. Blatt. 186.
Philippine Isles,
EPILANPRA FERRUGINEA.
ferniginea, Watt. Blatt. 1 87.
Brazil.
EPILAMPRA PFEIFEB^E,
Pfeiferfe, Watt. Blatt. 188.
Borneo,
EPILAMPRA BADIA.
badia, Watt. Blatt. 189.
EPILAMPRA CRIB ROSA, C. B. 68.
agathina, C. B. 69.
EPILAMPRA YERSINIANA, C. JB. 75.
superba, C. B. 191.
EPILAMPRA PROCERA.
procera, Watt. Blatt. 192.
Java.
EPILAMPRA NEBULOSA, C. B. 68.
Buqueti, C. B. 75.
EPILAMPRA DOLESCHALI.
Dolesehali, Watt. BlatL 194 insueta? C. B. 202.
Amboina.
EPILAMPRA BRASILIENSIS, C. B. 70.
sabulosa, C. B. 70.
EPILAMPRA INQOINATA, C. B. 75.
notabilis, C. B. 202.
130 SUPPLEMENT.
EPILAMPRA DOT AT A.
Fcem. Picea, fusiformis, sublilissime striata, subtus testacea ; caput
testaceum, prothoracem non superuns, vertice piceo ; oculi invirem sat
remoti ; antenna testacece, nigro late fasciatce ; prothorax testaceo
marginaius, margine antico subcucullato, margine postico sub-
producto ; venter nigro vittatus et conspersus ; cerci teslacei, piceo
viltati ; pedes robusti, tibiis tarsi&que posticis supra piceis ; alee
antica coriacea, abdomen longe superantes ; alue posticce semicoriacea,
postice cinerea.
Female. Piceous, fusiform, very minutely striated, testaceous beneath.
Head testaceous, not extending beyond the prothorax ; vertex piceous.
Eyes testaceous, moderately wide apart Antennae testaceous, shorter than
the body ; a broad black band near the base composed of about twenty
joints. Prothorax longer than half its breadth, bordered very narrowly
with pale testaceous; fore border slightly hooded ; sides hardly angular ;
hind border slightly elongated. Abdomen beneath thinly speckled with
black and having a black stripe which is abbreviated at each end ; supra-
anal lamina bilobed, testaceous, except towards the base. Cerci testaceous,
lanceolate, with a piceous stripe above. Legs testaceous, stout ; spines
black at each end ; hind tibia3 and hind tarsi piceous above ; arolia large.
Wings extending much beyond the abdomen, rounded at the tips. Fore
wings coriaceous, corneous towards the base. Hind wings cinereous, semi-
coriaceous; discoidal area, except toward the tip and costal area, dark
brown. Length of the body 2123 lines; of the wings 48-50 lines.
Of the two specimens here described one has the prothorax more widened
than the other.
Singapore. Sarawak. In Mr. Saunders* collection.
EPILAMPRA VARIA.
Fcem. Lutescens,fusiformis,,sparse punctata, subtus nigro conspersa ; caput
prothoracem, paullo superans, vitta liluris disco anteriore strigisque
quatuor transversis nigris ; oculi invicem remoti ; palpi piceo
bimaculati; prothorax longiusculus, disco atomisque marginalibus
nigris, margine postico recto ; venter vitta apiceque nigris ; cerci{fusi-
formes, piceo strigati ; pedes crassi, breves, nigro vittati et conspersi ;
alee anticte cornea, fusco conspersa, abdomine paullo breviores ; ala
postica fusccp, semicoriaceee, apud costam cinerece fusco conspersa.
Female. Dull luteous, fusiform, smooth, shining. Head and pro-
thorax thinly punctured. Head extending a little beyond the prothorax ;
vertex marbled with black on each side of a slender stripe of the ground
hue ; disk of the front and of the face black ; face with two transverse black
streaks on each side. Eyes testaceous, wide apart. Second and third
joints of the palpi with a piceous spot on the outer side. Prothorax much
longer than half its breadth, with black speckles round the disk, which is
black; fore border truncated ; sides slightly rounded, slanting outward to
the hind border, which is straight. Pectus, under side of abdomen and legs
speckled with black. Abdomen beneath with a black stripe which towards
BLATTAEIA. 131
the tip is much dilated and occupies the whole hreadlh; supra-anal lamina
notched. Cerci fusiform, with a piceous streak on the upper side. Legs
thick, short; femora and tibiae striped with black. Wiugs a little shorter
than the abdomen. Fore wings corneous, mottled with brown ; covered
part of the right wing brown, coriaceous ; costa slightly rounded. Hind
wings brown, semicoriaceous ; costal space cinereous, speckled with brown.
Length of the body 13 lines; of the wings 22 lines.
Sarawak. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
EPILAMPRA ADUSTA.
Fo3m. Testacea, plana, longi-ovata ; caput prothoracem non superans^
plagis duabus anticis nigr is ; oculi invicem remoti ; prothorax tuber-
culatus, margins antico inciso, margine postico fere recto ^ plaga magna
fuscescente subquadrata antice incisa et utringue nigricante ; abdomen
latum, subtus nigricante bivittatum ; pedes robusti, breves ; alee anlicce
coriacece, abdominis apicem vix attingentes, lituris pallidis fuscisque ;
alts postica cinerecE.
Female. Testaceous, flat, elongate- oval, dull above, shining beneath.
Head not extending beyond the prothorax ; a black patch on the front and
another on the face. Eyes black, wide apart. Prolhorax tuberculale,
rather longer than half its breadth, notched behind the head; sides
rounded ; hind border nearly straight; a large brownish subquadrate patch
extending to the hind border, notched in front, where it is blackish on each
side. Scutellum with a blackish mark on each side. Abdomen much
broader than the thorax ; under side with two curved blackish stripes which
are connected near the tip ; supra-anal lamina bilobed. Legs stout, short;
femora with short spines. Wings hardly extending to the tip of the abdo-
men. Fore wings coriaceous, varied with pale brown and with sotue pale
testaceous spots which are partly bordered with brown, and thus having a
resemblance to the plumage of a pheasant; costa slightly rounded. Hind
wings cinereous. Length of the body 10 lines; of the wings 18 lines.
This species differs still more than E. varia from the typical form of
Epilampra, and the two following species are still more aberrant.
Sarawak. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
EPILAMPRA BASIFEBA.
Mas. Testacea, fusiformis ; oculi invicem sat remoti; antenna fulvae,
corpore breviores ; prothorax semicircularis, sub tuber culatus, sub-
hyalinus, caput longe superans ; margine antico non truncate,
margine postico vix rotundato ; cerci breviusculi ; pedes robusti, sat
breves ; al& anticce coriacea, dense punctata, fusco notatce, abdomen
superanteSj trunco humerali basijlavo ; alee postica cinerece.
Male. Testaceous, fusiform, slightly shining above, more shining
beneath. Head smooth. Eyes black, rather wide apart. Antennse tawny,
shorter than the body. Prothorax nearly semicircular, extending much
beyond the head, thinly and minutely tuberculate, slightly hyaline ;
tubercles darker than the ground hue; fore border not truncated; hind
border hardly rounded, accompanied with short longitudinal ridges.
132 SUPPLEMENT.
Abdomen notched at the tip. Styles very slender. Cerci lanceolate, rather
short. Legs rather short and thick ; femora with slender spines. Wings
extending somewhat beyond the abdomen. Fore wings coriaceous, thickly
and minutely punctured ; humeral trunk pale yellow at the base; some
brownish marks of various size like those of the preceding species; costa
slightly rounded. Hind wings cinereous, hardly coriaceous ; wings pale
testaceous. Length of the body 11 lines; of the wings 25 lines.
Ceram. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
EPILAMPRA STRIGIFBONS.
Foem. Testacea, fusiformis ; caput slriga frontali nigra ; oculi invicem
remoti ; antenna nigrieantes, corpore breviores ; prothorax aspere punc-
tatus, antice rotundatus, caput sat superans, margine postico fere recto ;
cerci brevissimi ; alee anticce coriacece, dense punctatce, abdomine
breviores, costa rolundata ; ales posticee breviores, cinerece, apud
contain testacece.
Female. Testaceous, fusiform, dull above. Head with a black streak
on the front. Eyes tawny, wide apart. Antennae blackish, shorter than
the body. Prothorax extending somewhat beyond the head, rather longer
than half its breadth, roughly and thinly punctured ; fore border and sides
regularly rounded, hind border nearly straight. Supra-anal lamina notched.
Cerci very short. Legs moderataly long and stout; femora with short
spines. Fore wings coriaceous, thickly and minutely punctured, rounded
at the tips, ranch shorter than the abdomen ; costa rounded ; covered part
of right wing shining, semi-coriaceous. Hind wings cinereous, testaceous
along the costa, shorter than the fore wings. Length of the body 14 lines;
of the wings 20 lines.
a. Philippine Isles. From Mr. Cuming's collection.
EPILAMPRA RAMIFERA.
Mas. Fulva ; oculi testacei, invicem remoti, subtus nigro marginati ;
prothorax transverse el subtilissime striatus, testaceo paltido marginatus,
margine postico producto subangulato ; abdomen testaceum, apice
integrum ; alee amplce, apice rotundatce, abdomen longe superantes ;
alee antic< basi obscuriores, area discoidali albido plagiata, striga
ranwsa picea ; ala posticce cinerece, apud costam testacece.
Male. Tawny, fusiform, smooth, shining, testaceous beneath. Head
extending a little beyond the prothorax. Eyes testaceous, wide apart,
black-bordered beneath. Antennas testaceous. Prothorax transversely and
irregularly elliptical, narrowly bordered with pale testaceous, transversely
and extremely minutely striated ; fore border truncated, arched ; hind
border elongated and slightly angular. Abdomen testaceous, entire at the
tip. Cerci moderately long. Legs rather stout, armed with stout spines.
Wings ample, rounded at the tips, extending much beyond the abdomen.
Fore wings coriaceous, darker and corneous towards the base; cliscoidal
area with some whitish patches; some of the anterior longitudinal veins
forked ; a piceous streak along the humeral trunk emitting branches along
the veins in front^ intermediate veins distinct ; transverse sectors very
BLATTARI. 133
regular. Hind wings cinereous, testaceous along the cosla; veins testa-
ceous. Length of the body 18 lines; of the wings 44 Hues.
Sumatra. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
EPILAMPRA POLYSPILA.
Fcem. TVsteera, fusiformis ; caput prothoracem non superans, fasci
villa, linvisqueduabusanterioribusniyris ; prothorax punctis guttisque
plurimis piceis, plaga utrinque attenuata maculisque duabus posticis
nigris^ margine poslico vix producto ; venter piceo guttatus, maculis
laleralibus nigris ; al<z latce, abdomen superantes ; alee anticce slriga
plagis nonnullis gutlisque punctisque plttrimis piceis, vitta apud alam
dextram ferruginea obliqua postice diffusa ; al<e posticce subtestacece,
area anali pallide cinerea.
Female. Testaceous, smooth, shining, fusiform. Head not extending
beyond the prothorax, with a black hand between the eyes and with a short
and very broad black stripe on the front, on each side of which there is a
black line. Eyes piceous, moderately wide apart. Antenna piceous,
stout, tawny at the base. Prothorax transversely and irregularly elliptical,
with numerous piceous dots and points, and with a large black patch which
is very near the hind border and is attenuated in front, where it has a black
patch on each side; fore border slightly arched, not truncated, more
rounded than the hind border, which is very slightly elongated. Abdomen
beneath with numerous piceous dots, with a row of large black spots along
each side, and with a ferruginous disk to the apical abdominal segment ;
supra-anal lamina bilobed. Legs reddish tawny, stout, rather short, armed
with stout spines. Wings broad, extending beyond the abdomen, rounded
at the tips. Fore wings coriaceous, corneous towards the base, with a
piceous streak along the humeral trunk, with some piceous patches and
with many piceous dots and points, some of the anterior longitudinal veins
forked; intermediate veins distinct; transverse sectors very regular; right
wing with an oblique ferruginous stripe which is diffuse on the hind side.
Hind wings slightly testaceous, ferruginous along the apical part of the
costa; anal area pale cinereous ; veins testaceous. Length of the body
22 lines ; of the wings 45 lines.
Sarawak. Tn Mr. Saunders' collection.
EPILAMPRA PARVICOLLIS.
Mas. Fusca, fusiformis^ subtus testacea ; caput prothoracem paullo
superans ; prothorax testaceus,parvus,fusco conspersus,testaceopallido
man/inatus, litura discoidali scutiformi, margine postico producto
aiigulato; alee ferruginece, sat angustce, apice truncates, abdomen
longissime superantes ; alee anticce maculis nonnullis magnis areaque
apicali teslaceo-cinereis ; alee posticce subcoriacea, venulis transversis
albidis.
Male. Brown, fusiform, smooth, shining, testaceous beneath. Head
extending a little beyond the prothorax. Eyes lurid, moderately wide
apart. Antennae piceous, slender, testaceous at the base. Prothorax testa-
ceous, small, broader than long, narrowly bordered with pale testaceous,
134 SUPPLEMENT.
minutely and very thickly speckled with brown ; a scutcheon-shaped mark
in the disk, distinguished by its impressed border, much broader in front
than behind; fore border slightly truncated and arched, sides very obtusely
angular; hind border elongated and angular. Abdomen with the supra-
anal lamina "bilobed. Cerci slender. Legs rather short and slender ;
spines black. Wings ferruginous, rather narrow, truncated at the lips,
extending very much beyond the abdomen. Fore wings coriaceous,
corneous towards the hase ; apical space and a few large spots testaceous-
cinereous; anterior longitudinal veins forked ; intermediate veins distinct;
under side with a costal piceous stripe. Hind wings slightly coriaceous ;
transverse sectors whitish. Length of the body 12 lines; of the wings
34 lines.
Sarawak. In Mr. Sauuders' collection.
EPILAMPRA CONCINNULA.
Fo3m. Testacea, fusiformis ; caput nigro conspersum, prothoracem
superans ; prothorax conferte et subtilissime punctatus, tentaceo
pallido marginatus, margine postico producto rotundato ; abdomen
nigro fascintum ; alee apice truncatee, abdomen lonye superantes ; alee
anlicce cine/rece, fusco conspersce, fulvo sex-fasciatce ; alee posticce
testacece, area anali diaphana.
Female. Testaceous, fusiform, smooth, shining. Head extending
rather beyend the prothorax ; vertex and the adjoining part of the front
minutely speckled with black. Eyes piceous, rather wide apart. Antennae
piceous, slender, testaceous at the base. Prothorax narrowly bordered with
pale testaceous, transversely and irregularly elliptical, thickly and very
minutely punctured; punctures piceous; fore border very slightly arched
and truncated ; hind border elongated and rounded in the middle. Abdo.
men with black bands which in the middle occupy the whole length of each
segment; supra-anal lamina bilobed. Cerci slender, black above. Legs
stout, rather short ; spines with piceous tips. Wings extending much
beyond the abdomen, with truncated tips. Fore wings cinereous, coria-
ceous, with six oblique and very irregular tawny bands and with many
brown flecks; some of the anterior longitudinal veins forked; intermediate
longitudinal veins distinct, sometimes treble; transverse sectors very
regular. Hind wings testaceous ; costal area speckled with black towards
the tip', anal area pellucid. Length of the body 16 lines; of the wings
40 lines.
Timor. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
Genus HOMALOPTERYX.
Homalopteryx, Watt. Blatt. 195.
1. HOMALOPTEBYX MACASSABIENSIS.
Epilampra macassarieasis, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. /fa?. 51,
pi. 18, f. 7.
Amboina. Celebes.
BLATTARIjE.
2. HOMALOPTEBYX CAPCCINA.
capucina, Watt. Blatt. 196, pi. 5, f. 21.
Venezuela. Columbia.
Genus PSEUDOMOPS, C. B. 77.
PSEUDOMOPS OBLONGATA, C. B. 77.
tolteca, C. B. 78. According to De Wattenwyl, who observes that
P. mexicana, C. B. 77, P. Sallei, C. B. 77, and P. cincta, C. B. 78 r
are one species.
PSEUDOMOPS PRUINOSA.
Thyrsocera (C. Pachnopteryx) pruinosa, Watt. Blatt. 117.
Philippine Isles.
PSEUDOMOPS HISTBIO, C. B. 83.
Blatta lateralis ? C. B. 90.
PSEUDOMOPS SIGNATA.
Thyrsocera signata, Watt. Blatt. 119.
Philippine Isles.
PSEUDOMOPS YITTATA.
Tbyrsocera vittata, Watt. Blatt. 119.
Cambodia.
PSEUDOMOPS NIGKA.
Thyrsocera nigra, Watt. Blatt. 120.
Hindostan.
PSEUDOMOPS SOBOB.
Thyrsocera soror, Watt. Blatt. 120.
Celebes.
PSEUDOMOPS DISCICOLLIS,
Blatta discicollis, C. B. 92.
PSEUDOMOPS LINE ATA.
Ischnoptera lineata, C. B. 112.
Genus ELLIPSIDIUM, C. B. 84.
Apolyta, Watt. Blatt. 112.
1. ELLIPSIDIUM AUSTBALE,
Apolyta pellucida, Watt. Blatt. 114.
Sydney.
136 SUPPLEMENT.
Genus APHLEBIA.
Apblebia, Watt. Blatt. 66.
1. APHLEBTA MARGINATA.
Blatta punctata, C. B. 90.
2. ArHLEBIA INFUMATA.
infumata, Watt. Blatt. 68 Blatta ericetorutn, Woll. Ann. Nat. Hist.
1858, 21.
Madeira.
3. APHLEBIA CINCTICOLLIS.
Blatta cincticollis, Lucas, Exp. Alg. 8, pi. 1, f. 3 Blatta bivittata?
Brttllt, lies Canaries, 75, pi. 5, f. 1 Apblebia cincticollis, Watt.
Blatt. 69.
Algeria.
4. APHLEBIA MACULATA.
Blatta maculata, C. B. 90.
5. APHLEBIA PUNCTATA.
Blatta punctata, C. B. 90 Megerlei, Fieb. Lotos, iii. 94.
6. APHLEBIA BREVIPENNIS.
Blatta breripennis, Fisch. Orth. Eur. 102, pi. 7, f. 12 Apblebia brevi-
pennis, Watt. Blatt. 72.
Islria. Servia.
7. APHLEBIA TRIVITTATA.
Blatta trivittata, C. B. 93.
8. APHLEBIA SUBAPTEBA.
Blatta subaptera, C. B. 152.
Genus CERATINOPTEBA.
Ceratinoptera, Watt. Blatt. 75.
1. CEBATINOPTEBA DIAPHANA.
Blatta diapbana, C. B. 86.
CERATINOPTERA PICTA.
picta, Watt. Blatt. 76, pi. 1, f. 4.
Brazil.
BLATTARLE. 137
3. CEKATINOPTERA CASTANEA.
castanea, Watt. Blatt. 77.
Brazil.
4. CERATINOPTERA PERDVIANA.
Peruviana, Watt. Blatt. 78.
Peru.
Genus BLATTA, C. B. 86.
BLATTA ALBICINCTA.
Blatta albicincta, Watt. Verh. Zool. Bot. Wien. 1861, 286 Ectobia albi-
cincta, Watt. Blatt. 56.
BLATTA NICJEENSIS.
Nicatensis, C. B. 232.
BLATTA MARCIDA.
marcida, Erichs. Arch. Naturg. viii. 248 Ectobia? marcida, Watt. Blatt.
61.
Tasmania.
BLATTA LUC ID A.
Ectobia (Theganopteryx) 1 ucida, Watt. Blatt. 62.
Australia ?
BLATTA COGNATA.
Phyllodromia cognata, Watt. Blatt. 92.
Hindostan.
BLATTA MINOR.
Phyllodromia minor, Watt. Blatt. 94.
Brazil.
BLATTA AUSTBALI/E.
Phyllodromia Australia?, Watt. Blatt. 95.
Sydney.
BLATTA INVERSA.
Phyllodromia inversa, Watt. Blatt. 96.
Java.
BLATTA SPUBIA.
Phyllodromia spuria, Watt. Blatt. 96.
Fiji Isles.
BLATTA CORDOFANA. .
Phyllodromia Cordofana, Watt. Blatt. 97.
Cordofan. Chartum.
138 SUPPLEMENT.
BLATTA TENELLA.
Blatta tenella, Stal, Ofv. K. V. Ak. Fork. 1856, 166 Phyllodromia?
tenella, Watt. Blatt. 99.
Natal.
BLATTA VINDLA.
Blatta vinula, Stal, Ofv. K. V. Ak. Fork. 1856, 166 Phyllodromia
vinula, Watt. Blatt. 100.
Natal.
BLATTA CIRCUMCINCTA.
Blatta circuracincta, Reiche et Fairm. Voy. Abyss, iii. 421, pi. 27, f. 3
Phyllodromia circumcincta, Watt. Blatt. 100.
Ahyssinia.
BLATTA MISELLA.
Blatta misella, Stal, Ofv. K. V. Ak. Fork. 1856, 166 Phyllodromia ? aut
Ceratinoptera ? misella, Watt. Blatt. 101.
Natal.
BLATTA FEMORATA.
Phyllodromia femorata, Watt. Blatt. 101.
Sydney.
BLATTA FERRUGINEA.
Phyllodromia ferruginea, Watt. Blatt. 102.
Hindostan.
BLATTA VILIS.
Phyllodromia vilis, Watt. Blatt. 103.
Malacca.
BLATTA SORDIDA.
Phyllodromia sordida, Watt. Blatt. 104 Blatta notulata ? C. B. 93.
Cambodia.
BLATTA HIEROGLYPHICA.
Phyllodromia hieroglyphica, Watt. Blatt. 105.
Borneo. Tahiti.
BLATTA CONSPEKSA.
Phyllodromia conspersa, Watt. Blatt. 106.
Brazil.
PHYLLODROMIA FASCIATA.
Pbyllodromia fasciata, Watt. Blatt. 107.
Brazil.
BLATTART2E. 139
BLATTA VITREA.
Phyllodromia ritrea, Watt. Blatt. 109, pi. 2, f. 8.
BLATTA LATIPENNIS.
Phyllodromia latipennis, Watt. Blatt. 109.
Ceylon. Australia. New Zealand.
BLATTA AMPLA.
Phyllodromia? ampla, Watt. Blatt. 111.
Natal.
BLATTA PROTERVA.
Phyllodromia? proterva, Watt. Blatt. 111.
Natal.
BLATTA CUBENSIS, C. B. 90.
a. St. Domingo. From Mr. Tweedie's collection.
BLATTA MYSTICA, C. B. 91.
a. Mexico. From M. Salle's collection.
t
BLATTA MAJUSCULA.
Mas. Testacea, fusiformis ; caput protkoracem paullo superans, luteo
fasciatum,j "route lutea testaceo uniguttata; oculi invicem vix remoti ;
prothorax lateribus latissime diaphanis valde rotundatis ; abdominis
latera picea ; cerci longissimi ; alee testaceo-cinerece, abdomen longe
superantes ; alee antica semicoriacece.
Male. Testaceous, fusiform, smooth, shining. Head extending a
little beyond the prothorax ; a luteous band on the fore part of the vertex ;
front luteous, with a testaceous dot. Eyes piceous, hardly remote from each
other. Prothorax rather longer than half its breadth, very broadly pellucid
on each side; fore border truncated; sides much rounded; hind border
straight. Abdomen piceous on each side above and beneath ; styles
distinct. Cerci very long. Legs moderately long and stout; femora with
slender spines. Wings testaceous-cinereous, extending much beyond the
abdomen ; veins testaceous. Fore wings semicoriaceous ; veins prominent ;
some of the longitudinal veins forked ; transverse sectors regular. Hind
wings not paler than the fore wings. Length of the body 7 lines ; of the
wings 18 lines.
Chau-ti-bon, Siam. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
140 SUPPLEMENT
BLATTA MARMORATA.
Fcem. Pallide livida, fusiformis ; caput latum, prothoracem paullo
superans, guttis discoque anteriore nigris ; oculi invicem remoti ;
prothorax plaga magna nigro-fusca, lateribus valde rotundatis ; pectus
et abdomen nigro-fusca ; cerci lonyi ; pedes breviusculi, sat robusti ;
alee anticce abdomen longe super antes, fusco pallido subnebulosce, plagis
duabus nigro-fuscis ; alee posticce diaphance.
Female. Pale livid, fusiform, smooth, shining. Efead broad, extend-
ing a little beyond the prothorax; vertex with black dots on the hind
border; disk of the front black. Eyes pale reddish, wide apart. Antenna?
pale livid. Prothorax a little longer than half its breadth, much narrower
iu front; fore border truncated ; sides much rounded ; hind border straight ;
a large blackish brown irregularly oval patch in the disk, undulating on
each side. Pectus and abdomen blackish brown. Cerci pale livid, long.
Legs pale livid, rather short and stout. Wings extending much beyond
the abdomen. Fore vrings slightly clouded with pale brown, adorned with
two blackish brown patches, one near the base, the other at a little beyond
the middle ; costa rounded. Hind wings pellucid ; veins pale. Length of
the body 4 lines ; of the wings 10 lines.
Mount Ophir. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
BLATTA HUMERALIS.
Mas. Testacea, fusiformis; caput latiusculum, prothoracem non
superans, antice ochraceo fasciatum ; oculi invicem remoti; antennce
pallide testacece ; prothorax longiusculus, lateribus sat late pellucidis
valde rotundatis ; cerci longissimi, fusco fasciati ; pedes breves,
graciles ; alee anticce hyalince, membranacece, abdomen longe super-
antes, vitta discoidali fulva ; alee posticce nigro-fuscce.
Male. Testaceous, fusiform, smooth, shining. Head rather broad,
not extending beyond the prothorax ; an ochraceous band on the front
between the sockets of the antennae. Eyes piceous, wide apart. Antenna?
pale testaceous, slender, setose. Prothorax much longer than half its
breadth, rather broadly pellucid on each side ; fore border truncated ; sides
much rounded; hind border straight. Cerci slender, very long, with pale
brown bands. Legs short, slender; spines very slender. Wings extending
much beyond the abdomen. Fore wings hyaline, membranaceous, with a
tawny stripe extending in the disk from the base nearly to the tip; a brown
streak along the humeral trunk ; costa very slightly rounded. Hind wings
blackish brown. Length of the body 4 lines; of the wings 11 lines.
Singapore. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
BLATTA PICTICOLLIS.
Fcem. Testacea, fusiformis ; caput prothoracem paullo superans, vertice
fusco; oculi invicem sat approximati ; palpi apice picei ; antennce
piccce, corpore multo lonyiores ; prothorax longiusculus, lateribus
subrotundatis, margine postico subproducto, vittis duabus undulatis
furcatis fasciaque postica abbreviata fuscis connexis ; abdomen
BLATTAKLE. 141
nigro-fuscum, testaceo fasciatum, vittis duabus ventralibus e guttis
nigris ; cerci subtus fulvi ; ala anticce fulvce, semicoriacecB, apud
costam testacea, abdomen longe superantes; alee posticae nigricantes,
costa testacea.
Female. Testaceous, fusiform, smooth, shining. Head extending a
little beyond the prothorax ; vertex brown. Eyes livid, somewhat approxi-
mate to each other. Third joint of the palpi piceous. Antennae piceous,
slender, testaceous at the base, much longer than the body. Prothorax
much longer than half its breadth; fore border slightly truncated; sides
slightly rounded, slanting outward towards the hind border, which is slightly
elongated in the middle ; disk with two undulating brown stripes, which are
united in front and join an abbreviated brown band near the hind border
and emit from the middle of each inner side a broad hindward curved
streak. Abdomen blackish above, excepting the hind borders of the seg-
ments ; under side with a row of black dots along each side ; supra-anal
lamina bilobed. Cerci long, tawny beneath. Legs rather long and slender;
femora with rather stout spines. Wings extending much beyond the body.
Fore wings tawny, semicoriaceous, testaceous along the costa, which is very
slightly rounded; longitudinal veins simple; intermediate longitudinal
veins distinct. Hind wings blackish, testaceous along the costa. Length
of the body 6 lines ; of the wings 14 lines.
This species appears to consist of the genera Blatta and JEpilampra.
It may be most allied to B. hieroglyphica.
Celebes. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
BLATTA BIPUNCTATA.
Fcem. Picea, elliptica ; caput rufum, latiusculum, prothoracem perpaullo
superans, facie picea ; oculi invicem remoti; prothoracis latera valde
rotundata, albo marginata ; ventris discus fulvus ; pedes breviusculi,
sat robusti, tarsis posticis rufescentibus ; alee antica coriacece, abdomen
paullo superantes^ striga basali alba obliqua, punctis duabus dis-
coidalibus pallide Jlavis, costa rotundata.
Female. Piceous, elliptical, smooth, shining. Head red, rather broad,
extending very little beyond the prothorax ; face and palpi piceous. Eyes
livid, wide apart. Antennae piceous, slender, testaceous towards the base.
Prothorax rather longer than half its breadth, narrowly bordered with
white on each side; fore border slightly truncated; sides much rounded ;
hind border straight. Abdomen tawny in the disk beneath. Legs rather
short and stout ; hind tarsi reddish ; spines slender. Wings extending a
little beyond the abdomen. Fore wings coriaceous, with a white oblique
basal streak which extends to the hind border; two elongated nearly
contiguous pale yellow points in the disk ; intermediate longitudinal veins
very distinct ; costa rounded. Hind wings not paler than the fore wings.
Length of the body 4 lines; of the wings 8 lines.
Celebes. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
142 SUPPLEMENT.
BLATTA LATICEPS.
Fcem. Badia, fusiformis ; caput rufum, latissimum, prothoracem sat
superans ; oculi maximi, invicem subapproximati ; palpi fusci, apice
testacei ; antenna gracillimce ; prolhorax longiusculus , flavo bivittatus,
laleribus diaphanis rotundatis ; pectus lestaceum ; venter ochraceus,
lateribus fuscis ; pedes testacei ; alee anticce semicoriacece, abdomen
sat superantes, vitta costali hyalina pallideflava ; alee posticce nigro-
fusccs, costa testacea.
Female. Chestnut-brown, fusiform, smooth, shining. Head red,
very broad, extending somewhat beyond the prothorax. Eyes brown, very
large, slightly approximate to each other. Palpi brown ; "tips testaceous.
Antennae brown, setose, very slender. Prothorax much longer than half
its breadth, with a pale yellow stripe and an exterior pellucid space on each
side; fore border slightly rounded, sides rounded; hind border straight.
Pectus testaceous. Abdomen ochraceous beneath, broadly brown-bordered
on each side. Legs testaceous, short, stout ; spines of the femora short,
slender. Wings extending rather beyond the abdomen. Fore wings semi-
coriaceous, with a pale yellow hyaline costal stripe; intermediate longi-
tudinal veins distinct ; costa slightly rounded. Hind wings blackish
brown ; costa testaceous. Length of the body 4 lines ; of the wings
10 lines.
It seems to be most allied to D. sordida.
Singapore. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
BLATTA CIRCDMDUCTA.
Mas. Testacea, fusiformis ; caput piceum, prothoracem paullo superans,
margine antico testaceo ; oculi invicem remoti ; antennce picece ; pro-
thorax annulo maximo nigricante, margine antico lateribusfjue
hyalinis pallide jlavis ; ventris latera fusco maculata; alee anticce
subcoriacece, abdomen longe superantes t area costali hyalina ; alee
posticce fuscescentes.
Male. Testaceous, fusiform, smooth, slender. Head piceous, extend-
ing a little beyond the prothorax ; sockets of the antennae, fore border and
palpi testaceous. Eyes brownish, wide apart. Antenna3 brown, testaceous
at the base. Prothorax a little longer than half its breadth, with a very
large blackish ringlet ; fore border and sides pale yellow, hyaline, rounded ;
hind border straight. Abdomen with brown spots along each side beneath.
Legs moderately long and slender; femora with short slender spines.
Wings extending much beyond the abdomen. Fore wings slightly coria-
ceous ; costal area pellucid for three-fourths of the length from the base ;
intermediate longitudinal veins distinct; costa hardly rounded. Hind
wings brownish. Length of the body 5 lines ; of the wings 12 lines.
Australia. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
BLATTARLE. 143
BLATTA LONGIUSCULA.
Mas. Testacea, longi-fusiformis ; caput prothoracem perpaullo superans,
vertice fronteque nigris ; oculi invicem remoti ; antenna fuscescentes ;
prothorax longiusculus, lateribus hyalinis subrotundatis ; pedes
graciles ; alee anticce angustce, semicoriacece, abdomen superantes ; alee
posticce diaphance.
Male. Testaceous, elongate-fusiform, smooth, shining. Head extend-
ing very little beyond the prothorax; vertex and front black. Eyes piceous,
wide apart. Antenna? brownish, slender, testaceous at the base. Prothorax
much longer than half its breadth, much narrower in front, pellucid on each
side ; fore border slightly truncated ; sides and hind border slightly
rounded. Abdomen long, pale testaceous. Legs slender, moderately long.
Wings extending beyond the abdomen. Fore wings narrow, semicoria-
ceous; anterior longitudinal veins forked ; intermediate longitudinal veins
distinct. Hind wings pellucid ; anal area with white veins. Length of
the body 5 lines; of the wings 11^ lines.
S. Australia. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
BLATTA PATULA.
Mas. Ochracea, lata, fusiformis ; caput prothoracem paullo superans ;
oculi invicem remoti ; prothoracis latera late diaphana, valde rotun-
data ; abdomen alas superans ; cerci longiusculi ; pedes breves,
robusti ; alee anticce semicoriacece, apud costam diaphance ; alee
posticce diaphance.
Male. Ochraceous, broad, fusiform, smooth, shining. Head extend-
ing a little beyond the prothorax. Eyes piceous, wide apart. Antennae
slender. Prothorax longer than half its breadth, broadly pellucid on each
side ; fore border truncated ; sides much rounded ; hind border straight.
Abdomen longer than the wings. Cerci rather long. Legs stout, short;
femora setose. Fore wings semicoriaceous, pellucid along the costa ; some
of the veins forked ; intermediate longitudinal veins distinct. Hind wings
pellucid ; veins white. Length of the body 5 lines ; of the wings 8 lines.
Sydney. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
BLATTA LATIRUPTA.
Mas. Ochracea, fusiformis ; caput prothoracem paullo superans ; oculi
invicem remoti ; antennce piceee, corpore paullo longiores ; prothorax
linea media vittisque duabus albis, lateribus diaphanis rotundatis ;
abdominis dorsum strigis lateralibus transversis nigricantibus ; pedes
breviusculi, sat graciles, femoribus setosis ; alee anticce subcoriacece,
abdomen non superantes, vitta costali lata albida diaphana ; alee
posticce diaphance.
Male. Ochraceous, fusiform, smooth, shining. Head extending a
little beyond the prothorax. Eyes tawny, wide apart. Antennae piceous,
testaceous at the base, a little longer than the body. Prothorax longer
than half its breadth, with a white middle line and with a white stripe and
144 SUPPLEMENT.
an exterior pellucid space on each side ; fore border hardly truncated ; sides
rounded, slanting outwards towards the hind border, which is straight.
Abdomen as long as the wings, with transverse blackish streaks along each
side above. Cerci moderately long. Legs rather short and slender; femora
setose. Fore wings slightly coriaceous, with a broad whitish pellucid
costal stripe ; hind part pale testaceous in the left wing, pellucid in the
right wing. Hind wings pellucid. Length of the body 4 lines; of the
wings 7 lines.
New South Wales. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
Genus PSEUDOPHYLLODROMIA.
Pseudophyllodroraia, Watt. Bla.lt. 111.
1. PSEUDOPHYLLODROMIA ORNATA.
ornata, Watt. Blatt. 112, pi. 3, f. 9.
Philippine Isles.
Genus TEMNOPTERYX.
Temnopteryx, Watt. Blatt. 83.
1. TEMNOPTERYX CAPENSIS.
capensis, Watt. Blatt. 84, pi. 2, f. 6.
Cape.
2. TEMNOPTERYX INCONSPICUA.
inconspicua, Watt. Blatt. 85.
Cape.
3. TEMNOPTERYX FULVA.
fulva, Watt. Blatt. 85.
Java.
4. TEMNOPTERYX VIRGINICA.
Virginica, Watt. Blatt. 86.
Virginia.
5. TEMNOPTERYX TARASCA.
Blatta Tarasca, C. B. 86.
6. TEMNOPTERYX DEROPELTIFORMIS.
deropeltiformis, Watt. Blatt. 87.
N. America.
Genus ISCHNOPTERA, C. B. 112.
ISCHNOPTERA BfiASILIENSIS.
Brasiliensis, Watt. Blatt. 130, pi. 3, f. 12 Clara? C. B. 114.
Brazil.
BLATTARLE. 145
ISCHNOI'TKRA H IMA LAY 1C A.
Himalayica, Watt. Blatt. 129.
Himalaya.
ISCHNOPTKRA INDICA.
Indica, Watt. Blatt. 130.
Malacca.
ISCHNOPTERA ACSTRALICA.
Australica, Watt. Blatt. 131 marginalis? C. B. 119.
New South Wales.
ISCHNOPTERA RUFA.
rufa, Watt. Blatt. 131, pi. 3, f. 13.
Brazil.
ISCHNOPTERA MAKGINATA.
marginata, Watt. Blatt. 132 rubiginosa, C. B. 121.
Brazil.
ISCHNOPTERA ARCTA.
arcta, Watt. Blatt. 132.
Ceylon.
ISCHNOPTERA OCCIDENT ALIS, C. B. 113.
borealis, Watt. Blatt. 133.
ISCHNOPTERA UHLERIANA, C. B. 1 13.
Ectobia lithophila, Scudder, Bost. Journ. 1862, 418.
ISCHNOPTERA COULONIANA, C. B. 113.
lata, Walt. Blalt. 135 elongata? C. B. 114.
N. America.
ISCHNOPTERA PROCERA.
procera, Watt. Blatt. 1 37.
Ceylon.
ISCHNOPTERA? STRIQOSA.
Blatta strigosa, C. B. 88.
ISCHNOPTERA? STRIGATA.
Blatta strigala, Blanch., Gay, Hist. Chile Zool. vi. 17. Orlh. pi. 1, f. 4.
Chili.
u
146 SUPPLEMENT.
ISCHNOPTERA ATRA.
Deropeltis atra, Watt. Blalt. 244.
Cape.
ISOHNOPTERA INTERMEDIA.
Deropeltis intermedia, Watt. Blalt. 244.
Natal.
ISCHNOPTERA INTEGERRIMA.
Deropeltis integerrima, Watt. Blatt. 245.
Zanzibar.
ISCHNOPTERA RUGOSICOLLIS.
Deropeltis rugosicollis, Walt. Blatt. 245.
Java?
ISCHNOPTERA MACRA.
Ischnoptera macra, Stal, Ofv. K. V. Ak. Fork. 1856, 165 Deropeltis?
macra, Watt. Blatt. 246.
S. Africa.
ISCHNOPTERA BIVITTATA.
Deropeltis bivittata, Watt. Blatt. 247.
Cape.
ISCHNOPTERA FLAVOMARGINATA.
Deropeltis flavomarginata, Wall. Blatt. 247.
Cape.
ISCHNOPTERA GIBBICOLLIS.
gibbicollis, Stal, Ofv. K. V. Ak. Fork. 1856, 165.
Natal.
ISCHNOPTERA MELANOPHILA.
Mas. Nigra, subtilissime punclala, fere linearis ; caput prothoracem sat
superans ; oculi invicem sal remoli ; antenna validce ; prothorax sub-
ellipticus ; abdomen basi piceum ; pedes longiusculi ; alas antica
coriacecB, abdomen longe superantes ; alee posticce area anali niyro-
cinerea.
Male. Black, extremely finely punctured, nearly linear. Head
extending somewhat beyond the prothorax. Eyes lurid, rather wide apart.
Antennae robust. Prothorax dull, transversely subelliptical ; fore border
truncated; sides much rounded; hind border very slightly rounded.
Mesothorax, metathorax and base of the abdomen piceous. Legs rather
long; femora with somewhat stout spines. Wings extending much beyond
the abdomen. Fore wings coriaceous; veins very prominent. Hind
wings semicoriaceous ; anal area blackish cinereous, membranaceous.
Length of ihe body 15 lines ; of the wings 39 lines.
BLATTARI JE . 147
The larger size, the darker colour and the black head distinguish this
species from /. erythrocephala. It is very much larger than /. atra.
a. Zanzibar. From Dr. Kirk's collection.
ISCHNOPTERA HASTIFERA.
Mas. Testacea,fusiformi$; caput prothoracem non superans ; antennas
corpore longiores ; prothorax nigro bivittatus, lateribus dilatatis
subreflexis, margine postico perparum rotundato ; cerci longi ; pedes
graciles ; alte anticce angustce, abdomen longe superantes, vitla
anlemedia nigra lanceolata; alee posticce pallide cinerece, apud costam
sublestacece.
Male. Testaceous, fusiform, smooth, dull. Head not extending
beyond the prothorax. Eyes black, wide apart. Antennae slender, setulose,
longer than the body. Prothorax with two rather broad black stripes ; fore
border hardly truncated ; sides dilated, rounded and slightly reflexed ; hind
border very slightly rounded. Cerci long, laneeolate. Legs slender ; femora
with slender spines. Wings extending much beyond the abdomen. Fore
wings narrow, with a black lanceolate stripe which extends in the disk from
the base to beyond the middle ; anal furrow distinct; hind part of the right
wing cinereous. Hind wings pale cinereous, with a testaceous tinge along
the costa ; veins pale testaceous ; transverse sectors hardly numerous.
Leugth of the body 5 lines; of the wings 13 lines.
a. S. Africa. Presented bv Sir A. Smith.
ISCHNOPTERA REVERSA.
Mas. Ferrugineo-rufa, fusiformis, subtus fulva ; oculi invicem vix
remoti; palpi picei, basi ferruginei; antenna fulvce, basi nigri-
cantes ; prothorax longiusculus, bisulcalus, lateribus subrotundatis
subrejlexis ; cerci apice picei ; pedes sat graciles, tibiis tarsisque
nigris, his apice rufis ; alee anticce semicoriacece, abdomen longe
superantes ; alee posticce luridce.
Male. Ferruginous-red, fusiform, smooth, shining, tawny beneath.
Head not extending beyond the prothorax. Eyes piceous, hardly wide
apart. Second and third joints of the palpi piceous. Antennae tawny,
a little longer than the body, blackish towards the base. Prothorax
narrower in front, very much longer than half its breadth ; fore border
truncated ; sides slightly rounded and reflexed ; hind border almost straight ;
two oblique furrows in the disk. Cerci stout, rather long, piceous towards
the tips. Legs moderately long and stout ; tarsi, except their tips, tibiae
and tips of femora black ; femora with slender spines. Wings extending
much beyond the abdomen. Fore wings semicoriaceous; intermediate
longitudinal veins distinct. Hind wings lurid. Length of the body
7 lines; of the wings 16 lines.
Singapore. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
148 SUPPLEMENT.
ISCHNOPTERA SINENSIS.
Mas. Lutea, glabra ; caput prolhoracem perpaullo superans ; palporum
articulus Xus piceus ; antenna nigrce ; prothorax maryine postico
utrinque subtruncato ; alee apice nigricantes, abdomen longe super-
antes ; alee posticce vitta discoidali nigricante.
Male. Luteous, smooth, shining. Head extending very little beyond
the prothorax. Eyes tawny, small, wide apart, each including a black
streak. Palpi slender, filiform ; third joint piceous, much longer than the
second. Antennae black, a little longer than the body, luteous at the base.
Frothorax much broader than long, slightly truncated in front and on each
side of the hind border. Legs moderately long and stout ; femora with
short slender spines ; tibiae with long rather stout spines. Wings extend-
ing much beyond the abdomen, blackish at the tips, nearly alike in
structure. Hind wings with a blackish stripe in the disk. Length of the
body 6 lines; of the wings 16 lines.
It is closely allied in structure to /. auslralis, but the latter is much
larger and has pale antennae.
a. Hong Kong. Presented by J. C. Bowriug, Esq.
ISCHNOPTEBA CONFERTA.
Mas. Testacea, elliptica, subtiliter punctata ; caput prolhoracem paullo
superans, guttis quatuor posticis discoque antico nigris ; palpi supra
picei ; antenna; picece, submoniliformes ; prothorax nigricante punc-
tatus, macula discoidali maxima nigra angulis anticis productis ;
femora selulosa ; alts anticce abdomen longe superantes, striga basali
subcostali nigricante.
Male. Testaceous, shining, elliptical, thickly and minutely punctured.
Head small, extending a little beyond the prothorax, four black dots on the
hind border of the vertex ; disk of the front and of the face black. Eyes
blackish, wide apart. Palpi mostly piceous above. Antenna? piceous, sub-
moniliform. Prothorax very much broader than long, with blackish
punctures; a very large rhomboidal black spot in the disk, its fore angles
elongated and acute; hind border slightly rounded. Legs short, stout ;
femora setulose; tibiae with long stout spines. Wings extending much
beyond the abdomen. Fore wings with a blackish streak along the medias-
tinal vein. Hind wings as long as the fore wings ; the pale lines along the
veins most distinctly marked. Length of the body 6 lines ; of the wings
15 lines.
Chaii-li-bon, Siam. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
ISCHNOPTERA? OBLIQUA.
Mas. Albido-testacea, fusiformis, aspere punctata ; caput rufo-fulvum,
piceo fascia turn, caput paullo superans, margine antico albido-testaceo ;
oculi invicem remoli ; antennce testacece ; prothorax vittis duabus
nigris obliquis ; pedes breves, graciles ; alee anticce subcoriacece,
abdomen longe supcrantes, striga basali subcostali fusca ; alee pos-
ticce albido diaphance.
BLATTARLE. 149
Male. Whitish testaceous, fusiform, rather thinly and roughly
punctured. Head reddish tawny, extending a little beyond the prothorax ;
a piceous band on the lore part of the vertex, fore part of the face and
palpi whitish testaceous. Eyes piceous, wide apart. Antennae testaceous.
Prolhorax a little longer than half its length, narrower in front, deflexed
on each side, with two black stripes which diverge from each other hindward ;
fore border truncated ; sides slightly rounded and reflexed, forming two
obtuse angles with the hind border, which is nearly straight. Cerci moderately
long and slender. Legs short, slender; femora and tibia? with short slender
spines. Wings extending much beyond the abdomen. Fore wings slightly
coriaceous, wholly coriaceous at the base; some of the longitudinal veins
forked ; transverse sectors slightly irregular ; a brown streak along the basal
part of the humeral trunk. Hind wings whitish hyaline. Length of the
body 7 lines; of the wings 17 lines.
This species has some affinity to the genus Zetobora.
Brazil. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
ISCHNOPTERA? SICCA.
Foem. Pallide cinerea, fusiformis, subtiliter punctata ; caput punctis
guatuor strigaque anleriore triramosa nigris ; oculi invicem sub-
approximati ; antenna picea ; prothorax caput fere superans, nigro
bistrigatus, utrinque impressus, lateribus vix angulatis ; venter nigri-
cante punc talus et bivittatus ; pedes breves, yraciles ; alee anticce fere
membranacece, nigricante mbconspersce, abdomen longe superantes.
Female. Pale cinereous, fusiform, thickly and minutely punctured.
Head hardly extending to the fore border of the protborax ; four black
points on the front and an anterior broad black streak which emits a
clubbed branch on each side. Eyes black, slightly approximate to each
other. Antennas slender, piceous. Prothorax a little longer than half its
breadth, rounded aiid very slightly arched in front, impressed on each side
in the disk in front of two longitudinal black streaks; sides hardly
angular ; hind border straight. Abdomen beneath with blackish points
and with two irregular blackish stripes. Cerci rather short. Legs short,
slender ; femora with short slender spines. Wings extending much beyond
the abdomen. Fore wings nearly membranous, coriaceous at the base,
with some minute blackish speckles. Hind wings pellucid ; veins whitish.
Length of the body 5 lines ; of the wings 13 lines.
It may be distinguished from the other species of the genus by its
broader prothorax, and has some likeness to the Zetobora.
a. Santarem. From Mr. Bates' collection.
ISCHNOPTERA? PUNCTOSA.
Foem. Cinerea, fusiformis , subtilissime punctata ; caput testaceum,plaga
maculisque tribus anterioribus nigris ; oculi invicem non approxi-
mati ; prothorax tuberculatus, caput sat superans, antice fornicatus,
plaga postica nigra, lateribus fere anyulalis ; abdomen testaceum',
pedes breves, graciles; alee anlicce subcoriaceee,fusco guttata, abdomen
longe superantes ; al< posticce diaphance.
150 SUPPLEMENT.
Female. Cinereous, fusiform, very minutely punctured. Head testa-
ceous ; front with a black patch and with three anterior black spots. Eyes
black, moderately wide apart. Antennae piceous. Prothorax rather longer
than half its breadth, thinly tuberculate, hooded in front and extending
somewhat beyond the head ; fore border rounded ; sides nearly angular ;
hind border slightly rounded ; a transverse black patch on the hind part of
the disk. Abdomen testaceous. Legs short, slender ; femora unarmed.
Wings extending much beyond the abdomen. Fore wings slightly coria-
ceous, with numerous irregular brown dots ; transverse sectors numerous,
irregular. Hind wings pellucid, with a whitish costal streak and with
whitish veins. Length of the body 4 lines ; of the wings 10 lines.
Australia. In Mr. Sauuders' collection.
ISCHNOPTERA? LITURATA.
Blatta liturata, Serv. Orth. 103.
Java.
Genus PERIPLANETA, C. B. 124.
PERIPLANETA FLAVICINATA.
flavicinata, page 130.
PERIPLANETA LIGATA.
ligata, Watt. Blatt. 234-marginifera, C. B. 144.
PERIPLANETA CONTRARIA, C. B. 131.
thoracica, var. Walt. Blatt. 236.
PERIPLANETA VICINA.
Ticina, Watt. Blatt. 236.
PERIPLANETA ALBILATERA.
albilatera, Stal, Ofv. K. V. Ak. Fork. 1856, 167. Watt. Blatt. 237.
Natal.
PERIPLANETA? CAFFRA.
caffra, Slal, Ofv. K. V. Ak. Fork. 1856, 166. Watt. Blatt. 239.
Natal.
PERIPLANETA WAHLBERGI.
Wahlbergi, Stal, Ofv. K. V. Ak. Fork. 1856, 167. Watt. Blatt. 239.
Natal.
PERIPLANETA DILUTA.
diluta, Stal, Ofv. K. V. Ak. Fork. 1856, 167. Watt. Blatt. 239.
Natal.
BLATTAKLE. 151
PERIPLANETA ORB A.
Orba, Stal, Ofv. K. V. Ak. Fork. 1856, 167. Watt. Blatt. 240.
Natal.
PEKIPLANETA PICEA.
picea, Watt. Blatt. 224.
Isle of Sambelong.
PERIPLANETA RHOMBIFOLIA, C. B. 130.
decorata, Watt. Blatt. 224.
PERIPLANETA ORNATA.
oruata, Watt. Blatt. 235.
Hindustan.
PERIPLANETA ROT UN DAT A.
rotundata, Watt. Blatt. 231.
Fiji Isles.
PERIPLANETA ATERRIMA.
Mas. Atra, fusiformis, nilens, subtilissime punctata ; caput parce
punctatum, prothoracem perpaullo superans ; oculi invicem remoti ;
prothorax longiusculus^foveolis nonnullis indeterminatis ; abdomen
apice incisum, segmentorum angulis posticis productis acutis ; pedes
subtus fimbriati,femoribus posticis supra spina apicali armatis ; alee
anticee cornea, apices versus coriacece, abdomen paullo superantes ;
alee posticcB coriacece.
Male. Deep black, fusiform, shining, very thickly and minutely
punctured. Head thinly punctured, extending very little beyond the pro-
thorax ; sockets of the antennae whitish. Eyes piceous, wide apart. Pro-
thorax much longer than half its breadth, with some shallow excavations
in the disk; fore border truncated, about one-fourth of ihe length of the
hind border; sides rounded; hind border straight. Hind angles of the
abdominal segments elongated, acute; supra-anal lamina and subanal
lamina notched, the former fringed with tawny hairs ; styles long, slender.
Cerci lanceolate, long, stout. Legs long, robust ; femora and tibiae fringed
beneath with short hairs ; femora armed with long stout spines ; hind
femora with a stout apical spine above. Wings extending a little beyoud
the abdomen. Fore wings corneous, coriaceous towards the tips. Hind
wings coriaceous. Leugth of the body 18 lines; of the wings 34 lines.
Peru. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
152 SUPPLEMENT.
PERIPLANETA OCULATA.
Fara. Picea, fusiformis, subtus albida ; caput albidum, prothoracem
perpaullo superans, niyro fascialum ; ocufi invic-em remoti ; pro-
thorax plaga maxima picea maculas duas albidas includente, lateribus
nigro marginatis ; venter rufescens, lateribus albidis ; pedes pallide
flavi, crassi, breviusculi, spinis piceis ; alie anticce coriacecz, basi
cornea, abdomen non superantes, vitta costali albida attenuata ; alee
posticce nigro-fuscce.
Female. Piceous, fusiform, smooth, shining, whitish beneath. Head
whitish, extending very little beyond the prothorax ; a black band between
the eyes, which are black and wide apart from each other. Antennae
piceous, tawny towards the base. Prothorax whitish, much longer than
half its breadth, very narrowly bordered with black on each side ; a very
large piceous patch, extending to the hind border, near which there are two
round whitish spots; fore border truncated; sides very slightly rounded,
slanting outward to the hind border, which is straight. Abdomen beneath
reddish, whitish along each side. Legs pale yellow, thick, rather short ;
spines piceous. Wings not extending beyond the abdomen. Fore wings
coriaceous, corneous towards the base ; a whitish costal stripe tapering
from the base to three-fourths of the length. Hind wings blackish brown.
Length of the body 10 lines; of the wings 20 lines.
Australia. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
PERIPLANETA CONVEXA.
Mas. Nigra, glabra, convexa, elliptica ; caput prothoracem paullo
super ans ; palpi picei ; prothorax brevi-conicus ; cerci breves, lati ;
pedes breves, crassi ; alee anticce coriacece, abdomen paullo superantes,
costa rotundata.
Male. Black, smooth, shining, convex, elliptical. Head extending a
little beyond the prothorax. Eyes livid, transversely elongated, wide apart.
Palpi piceous. Antennae slender, setaceous, much longer than the body.
Prothorax short-conical, its length a little more than half its breadth; sides
slightly rounded. Cerci broad, short. Legs short, thick ; femora with a
few spines ; spines of the tibiae numerous, long, stout. Fore wings coria-
ceous, convex, extending a little beyond the abdomen ; costa and tips
rounded; covered part of the right wing membranous and slightly paler.
Hind wings as long as the fore wings and like the membranous part of the
latter.
a. More ton Bay. From Mr. Diggles' collection.
Genus PARATROPES, C. B. 149.
PARATBOPES MEXICANA.
mexicana, Watt. Blatt. 151, pi. 4, f. 15.
Mexico.
BLATTARI^E. 153
PAKATBOPES PHALEEATA.
Nyctibora phalerata, Eric/is. Scfiomb. Faune Brit. Guiana, 580 Para*
tropa phalerata, Watt. Blatt. 152.
British Guiana.
Genus TIVJA.
Mas. Corpus fusiforrae, depressum, supra opacum. Caput parvum,
prolhoracem non superans. Oculi invicem remoti. Antennae graciles.
Prolhurax subiilissime punctatus, antice subfornicatus, margine antico
setoso, laieribus deflexis rotundatis, margine postico recto. Cerci graciles,
lanceulati. Pedes graciles ; femora subtus setosa. Alae anticoe coiiaceas,
abdomen longe superantes, costa subrotuudata.
Male. Body fusiform, flat, dull above, shining beneath. Head small,
not extending beyond the prothorax. Eyes wide apart. Antennae slender.
Prothorax extremely minutely punctured, as long as half its breadth,
slightly hooded in front, deflexed on each side ; fore border and sides
rounded, setose ; hind border straight. Cerci slender, lanceolate, moderately
long. Legs slender ; femora setose beneath. Wings extending much
beyond the abdomen. Fore wings coriaceous; costa slightly rounded.
This genus has some affinity with Paratropes. A resemblance may be
traced between it and Polyphaga and Zetobora.
1. TlVIA SIMULATBIX.
Mas. Picea, subtus testacea ; caput margine antico palpisque testaceis ;
prothorax margine antico laleribusque albidis ; cerci apice picei.
Male. Piceous, testaceous beneath. Head towards the fore border
and palpi testaceous. Prothorax whitish-bordered in front and on each
side. Cerci piceous towards the tips. Hind wings not paler than the fore
wings. Length of the body 4 lines ; of the wings 10 lines.
a. Lake Ngami. From Mr. Anderson's collection.
Genus OPISTHOPLATIA.
Opisthoplatia, Watt. Blatt. 198.
1. OPISTHOPLATIA OBIENTALIS.
Polyzosteria orientalis, C. B. 152 Opisthoplatia orientals, Watt, filatt,
199, pi. 5, f. 22.
3. OPISTHOPLATIA? OCCIDENTALIS.
Polyzosteria occidental, C. B. 153.
3. OPISTHOPLATIA? AUSTKALJS.
Polyzosteria australis, C. B. 153.
x
154 SUPPLEMENT.
4. OPISTHOPLATIA ? LITURATA.
Blatta liturata, Sen. Hist. Orth. 103. Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind.
Bez. Ins. 38, pi. 48, f. 8, 9 Opisthoplatia ? liturata, Watt. Blatt.
201.
Java.
Genus POLYZOSTERIA, C. B. 152.
Group 1. Watt. Blatt. 204.
POLYZOSTERIA MACULATA.
maculata, Watt. Blatt. 206.
Swan River.
POLYZOSTERIA SUBVERRUCOSA, C. B. 153.
reflexa, Watt. Blatt. 208.
f
POLYZOSTERIA NOBILIS.
nohilis, Watt. Blatt. 209.
Swan River.
Group 2. PLATYZOSTERIA, Watt. Blatt. 204.
POLYZOSTERIA MELANARIA.
melanaria, Erichs. Wiegm. Arch. Nat. viii. 247. Watt. Blatt. 210.
New South Wales. Tasmania.
POLYZOSTERIA ATERRIMA.
aterrima, Erichs. Wiegm. Arch Nat. viii. 248. Watt. Blatt. 211.
Tasmania.
POLYZOSTERIA PUNCTATA.
punctata, Watt. Blatt. 211.
Sydney.
POLYZOSTERIA ALBOMARGINATA.
albomarginata, Watt. Blatt. 212.
Sydney.
POLYZOSTERIA SUBAPTERA.
subaptera, Watt. Blatt. 212.
Adelaide. Melbourne.
POLYZOSTERIA SCABRA.
scabra, Watt. Blatt. 213.
Sydney.
BLATTARIJK. 155
POLYZOSTEBIA CASTANEA.
castanea, Watt. Blatt. 214.
Sydney.
POLYZOSTERIA NITIDA.
nitida, Watt. Blatt. 214.
Amboina. Ternate.
POLYZOSTERIA RUFOVITTATA.
rufovittata, Watt. Blatt. 215 Periplaneta mysteca ? C. B. 136.
Mexico.
POLYZOSTERIA OPACA.
opaca, Watt. Blatt. 216.
Cuba.
POLYZOSTERIA TRUNCATA.
truncata, Watt. Blatt. 217.
New South Wales. New Zealand.
POLYZOSTERIA
Nuva-Seelandiae, Watt. Blatt, 218.
New Zealand.
POLYZOSTERIA RUFOTERMINATA.
rufotenninata, Watt. Blatt. 219.
Australia.
POLYZOSTERIA SOROR.
soror, Watt. Blatt. 220.
Amboina.
POLYZOSTERIA LIGATA.
ligata, Watt. Blatt. 220.
Port Curtis, N. Australia.
Genus LOBOPTERA.
Loboptera, Watt. Blatt. 79.
1. LOBOPTERA DECIPIENS.
Polyzosteria decipiens, C. B. 152.
2. LOBOPTERA INDICA.
indica, Watt. Blatt. 82.
156 SUPPLEMENT.
Fam. PEBISPH^RID^E, C. B. 168.
Genus PERISPH^ERIA, C. B. 168.
PERISPHJERIA SCABRICOLLIS.
unicolor, C. B. 170 Ischnoptera scabricollis, C. B. 115.
PERISPH/ERIA CRORALIS.
craralis, Stal, Ofv. K. V. Ak. Fork. 1858.
PERISPHJERIA CINGULATA, C. B. 168.
Blatta latissiraa? Herbst, Fuessl. Arch. 184, pi. 49, f. 2.
PERISPH^RIA DISCOIDALIS.
discoidalis, Watt. Blatt. 310.
Cape.
Genus PARASPH.ERIA.
Parasphaeria, Watt. Blatt. 311.
li PARASPH^ERIA OVATA.
Blatta ovata, Blanch.^ Gay, Hist. Chile, Zool. vi. 14. Orth. pi. 1> f. 3-^
Polyzosteria Geissei, C. B. 168 P. raldiviana, C.B. 168 Horraetica
chilensis^ C. B. 55 Parasphaeria ovata, Watt. Blatt. 312.
2. PARASPH^RIA LINEAKIS.
Ischnoptera linearis, C. B. 115 Parasphaeria linearis, Watt. Blatt. 314
3. PARASPH^IRIA CASTANEA.
castanea, Watt. Blatt. 315.
Brazil.
Fam. ANAPLECTID.E, C. B. 181.
Genus ANAPLECTA, C.B.\8\*
ANAPLECTA BIVITTATA*
bivittata, Watt. Blatt. 63.
Brazil.
CATALOGUE OF LOCUSTIOE 157
CATALOGUE
OF
LOCUSTIDJE.
Fam. 2. LOCUSTIDjE.
Locustides, Leach, Ed. Enc. Gryllidae, Steph. Locustariap, Lair. Zelt.
Serv. Hist. Orth. 370. Scudder Locustina, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii.
664. Fischer, Orth. Eur. 187.
The synopsis of the genera of this family is deferred to a later part of
the Catalogue in order that it may be made more complete by means of
information from Mr. Scudder, who is engaged in the publication of a
work on these tribes.
Genus 1. CERBERODON.
.V, De
396. Brulti
Cerberodon, Perty, Del. An. Art. 120 Listroscelis, Serv. Rev. Hist. Orth.
1. CERBERODON VIRIDIS.
Cerberodon viridis, Perty, DeL An. Art. 120, pi. 23, f. 10 Listroscelis
viridis, Serv. Hist. Orth. 397.
a, b. Brazil.
c. Para. Presented by R. Graham, Esq.
d. Para. From Mr. Bates' collection.
. CERBERODON ARMATDS.
Listroscelis armata, Serv. Rev. 64; Hist. Orth. 398, pi. 11, f. 1.
Brazil.
Genus 2. MONOCEROPHORA.
Mas. Corpus gracile, convexum, glabrum, fere cylindricum. Caput
magnum, cornu longo lanceolate oblique ascendente armatum ; frons
abrupte declivis, antice striata; facies bifoveolata: labrum longi-ovale.
Oculi parvi, fere rotundi, valde prominuli. Palpi longi, graciles, apice
incrassati. Antennae graciles, corpore mullo longiores. Prothorax elon-
gatus, sulcis duobus transversis subangulatis. Prosternum, mesosternum
et metasternum bispinosa. Abdomen angustum : sexualia parva. Pedes
graciles, longissimi ; femora quatuor anteriora biseriatim quadrispinosa ;
femora postica biseriatim decemspinosa ; tibiae quatuor anteriores spinis
158 CATALOGUE OF
quinque longis biseriatim armatae ; tibiae posticae spinis plurimis parvis bi-
seriatim armatse ; tarsi lati. Alae corpore valde longiores. Ala? anticie
angustae, confertissime reticulatae.
Male. Body slender, convex, smooth, nearly cylindrical. Head
large, perpendicular and dilated in front; a long lanceolate acute horn
ascending obliquely from between the sockets of the antennae ; fore part of
the front transversely and minutely striated ; face with two longitudinal
grooves ; labrum elongate-oval. Eyes small, nearly round, very prominent.
Mandibles large, curved. Palpi long, slender, filiform, thinly pubescent,
incrassated at the tips. Maxillary palpi about twice the length of the
labial palpi ; first joint very short; second about twice the length of the
first; third about thrice the length of the second; fourth a little shorter
than the third ; fifth as long as the fourth. First joint of the labial palpi
very short; second nearly thrice the length of the first; third very much
longer than the second. Antenna? very slender, very much longer than the
body; first and second joints incrassated. Prothorax a little longer than
broad, with two slightly angular transverse furrows. Prosternum, meso-
sternum and metasternum each armed with two slender obtuse spines.
Abdomen slender; apical appendages small. Cerci stout, lanceolate,
clothed with long hairs. Legs slender, very long ; fore coxae armed with
an acute lanceolate spine ; four posterior coxae armed with a shorter obtuse
spine ; four anterior femora with four rather short and slender spines on
each side; hind femora with ten minute spines on each side; fore tibiae
with five pairs of spines, the four first extremely long, the fifth much shorter
than the fourth ; middle tibiae with five pairs of rather long spines, which
from the first to the fifth successively decrease in length, three snorter spines
on the upper side; hind tibia? with seventeen minute spines on each side.
Tarsi four-jointed ; first, second and third joints broad ; fourth slender, as
long as the three preceding together. Wings very much longer than the
bodj. Fore wings narrow, thickly and very minutely reticulated, inde-
pendently of the transverse sectors, which are irregular and not numerous.
Hind wings with very numerous transverse sectors.
This genus and Cerberodon will form a group in the family, and may
be distinguished from the neighbouring genera by their very prominent
eyes, by the spines on the fore femora, and by the structure of the fore
wings.
MONOCEROPHORA MINAX.
Mas. Rufescente fulva ; caput nigrum, lateribus rufescente fulvis ; palpi
flavi, apice fusci ; prothorax nigro univittatus; abdomen testaceum,
nigro bivittatwn ; tibia quatuor anteriores spinis nigris apice rufis ;
al& anticcs ferruginea, fulvo venosce, basi pallidiores ; alee postica
einerets.
Male. Reddish tawny. Head black, reddish tawny on each side.
Eyes tawny. Palpi yellow ; tips brown. Antennas piceous, red towards
the base ; first and second joints blackish. Prothorax with a black stripe
which is broadest in front. Pectus and abdomen testaceous, the latter
with an irregular black stripe on each side. Hind femora indistinctly
streaked on each side; four anterior femora blackish beneath, with black
spines ; spines of the four anterior tibiae black, with red tips ; spines of the
LOOUSTIDJE. 15
hind tibiae wholly black ; larsi piceous. Fore wings ferruginous, paler
towards the base ; veins tawny. Hind wings cinereous ; veins blackish.
Length of the body 16 lines; of the fore wings 51 lines.
a. Pernambuco. Presented by Spooner, Esq.
Genus 3. DETNACRIDA.
Anostotoma (Deinacridn) White, Grays ZooL Misc. Pi. 2, 78 ; Dieffen-
bach's New Zealand, ii. 280.
1. DEINACRIDA HETF.RACANTHA.
heteracantha, White, Grays ZooL Misc. Pt. 2, 71. Dieffenbach's N. Zea-
land, ii. 280. ZooL Voy. Erebus and Terror, xi. 24, pi. 5, f. 1.
o. New Zealand. Presented by Dr. Dieffenbach.
b, c. New Zealand. Presented by Dr. Sinclair.
d. New Zealand.
Genus 4. ANOSTOSTOMA.
Anostostoma, G. R. Gray, Mag. Nat. Hist. Ser.2, i. 14 1. Serv. Hist. Orlh.
385 Slenopelmatus, Burm.
1. ANOSTOSTOMA AUSTRALASIA
australasiae, G. R. Gray, Mag. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 143, f. 16. Serv. Hist.
Orth. 388. Duncan, Nat. Libr. xxxiv. 254, pi. 14.
a. Australia.
b. Moreton Bay. From Mr. Strange's collection.
c. Australia. Presented by the Entomological Club.
2. ANOSTOSTOMA FEMORALIS.
Mas. Ferruginea, subtilissime punctata ; caput nigrieans, prolhorace
paullo latins, inter antennas subcarinatum, labro flaw ; palpi
fnaxillares nigricantes, basi testacei ; palpi labiales lestacei ; abdomen
breve, fills duobus apicalibus brevisaimis ; pedes nigri, femoribus
rufis apice nigr is, femoribus posticis oblique striatis supra serratis t
tibiis triseriatim luteo spinosis.
Male. Ferruginous, very finely punctured. Head shining, blackish,
a little broader than the prothorax, slightly ridged between the antennae ;
three yellow dots representing the ocelli; labrum yellow. Eyes livid.
Mandibles tawny. Maxillary palpi blackish ; first and second joints testa-
ceous; third, fourth and fifth joints testaceous at the base. Labial palpi
testaceous. Antennae black. Prothorax transverse, with three very slight
transverse furrows, of which the first and second are interrupted. Pro-
sternum with two spines. Abdomen short, with two apical filiform
appendages which are shorter than the cerci. Legs black ; coxae and
femora red, the latter black towards the tips; four anterior coxae with a
stout spine; hind femora serrated above, obliquely ridged on the outer
side; tibiae with long stout luleous black-tipped spines which are arranged
in three series, those of the hind tibiae more numerous than the others ; four
1*60 CATALOGUE OF
anterior tarsi luteous in the middle and beneath ; hind tarsi luteous
beneath ; claws luteous. Length of the body 17 lines.
The hind tarsi are not so slender as those of A. Australasia.
a. ? From the collection of the Zoological Society.
3. ANOSTOSTOMA CUNICULATOB.
cuniculator, Coguerel, A. S. E. F. 2me Ser. vi. 282, pi. 8, f. 6.
Madagascar.
Genus 5. GNATHOCLITA.
Gnathoclita, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch: Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. Sauss. Rev.
Zool. 1861, 129.
1. GNATHOCLITA VORAX.
Gryllus vorax, Stoll, Saut. et Gryll. pi. 4 c, f. 19, 20 Anostostoma vorax,
Serv. Hist. Orth. 389 Gnathoclita vorax, Sauss. Rev. Zool. 1861,
130.
Surinam. Amazon Kegion.
2. GNATHOCLITA? CRASSIDENS.
Auostostoma crassidens, Blanch., Gay, Hist. Chile, vi.
Chili.
3. GNATHOCLITA? MONSTROSA.
Locusta monstrosa, Herbsl, Nat. Freun. Berl. Neue Schrift. iv. 112, pi. 1,
f. 15 Anostostoma Herbstii, Gray, May. Nat. Hist. i. 143, f. 17.
Serv. Hist. Orlh. 388.
Surinam.
4. GNATHOCLITA? TOLTECA.
Anostostoma tolteca, Sauss. Rev. Zool. 186J, 130.
Orizaba.
Genus 6. HEMIDEINA.
Mas et fcem. Corpus longum, convexum, nitens, glabrum, sub-
cylindricum, apterum. Caput magnum. Palpi longi, graciles. Antenna;
longissimae. Prothorax subtransversus, margine subrerlexo. Oviductus
subarcuatus, plus minusve elongatus. Pedes robusli, longiusculi; femora
postica uniseriatim unispinosa ; tibiae quatuor anteriores biseriatim quadri-
spinosce ; tibiae postiae subdilatatae, spinis quatuor longis crassis biseriatim
aimatae.
Male and female. Body long, convex, shining, wingless, nearly cylin-
drical, generally smooth. Head large, generally a little broader than the
prolhorax, very convex above, slightly prominent between the antennae.
Palpi long, slender. Antennae very long, generally slender. Prothorax
slightly transverse ; border generally slightly reflexed. Abdomen elongate,
LOCU8TID.E. 161
Oviduct curved upward, more or less long. Legs stout, rather long ; four
anterior femora unarmed ; hind femora with a single row of three minute
spines; four anterior with four minute spines on each side; hind tibiae
more or less dilated, with four long thick spines on each side; tarsi
slender.
The dilated hind tibiae are the most distinctive character of this
genus.
1. HEMIDEINA OAPITOLINA.
Mas. Flava, punctata ; caput maximum, carinatum, flavescente quadri-
strigatum,fronte nigra striata rufescente fasciata, facie flava, labro
palpisque fulvis, his apice piceis ; antenn ce fulvcB ; prothorax niger,
lateribus flavis ; mesothorax nigro conspersus et bimaculatus ; abdo-
men vitla maculari et segmentorum marginibus posticis nigris ; cerci
fulvi ; femora biseriatim nigro strigata ; tibiae posticce rufescentes,
subdilatatte.
Male. Yellow, shining, thinly punctured. Head extremely large,
broader than the prothorax, reddish and very convex above, keeled and
with four yellowish streaks between the eyes ; front black, transversely
striated, with a reddish band; face yellow; labrum tawny. Mandibles
black. Palpi tawny, first and second joints short; third and fourth long,
of nearly equal length; fifth longer than the fourth, subclavate, and
piceous at the lip. Third joint of the labial palpi clavate, piceous. Antenna?
tawny, very much longer than the body. Prothorax black, transverse,
broader than the mesothorax, broader in front, irregularly bordered on each
side with yellow, this hue extending for a short space along the fore border
and along the hind border. Mesothorax with a black spot on each side and
with some minute black marks. Metathorax and abdominal dorsal
segments with a row of black spots and with black bands on the hind
borders, the spots successively widening to the apical segment. Apical
appendages and cerci tawny, the former twice the length of the latter. Legs
stout, rather long ; femora with a row of interrupted black streaks on each
side ; hind femora beneath with a few denticulations on each side and
towards the tip with a single row of four minute black-tipped spines; four
anterior tibia3 with four small black-tipped spines on each side ; hind tibiae
reddish, slightly dilated, with two small black-tipped spines beneath and
with four thick piceous spines on each side, the spines on the inner side
much longer than those on the outer ; tarsi reddish. Length of the body
1821 lines.
The head of this species is very large and resembles that of Anostostoma
in structure, and it approaches much nearer than the following species to
that genus.
a. New Zealand. Presented by Miss Rye.
b. New Zealand. Presented by Capt. Stokes.
162 CATALOGUE OF
2. HEMIDEINA THOEACICA.
Deinacrida thoracica, While, Zoot. Voy. Erebus and Terror, xi. 25, pi. 5,
f. 2.
a d. New Zealand. Presented by Sir J. C. Ross.
e. New Zealand. (In trunks of trees). From M. Pelerin's collection.
f,g- New Zealand. Presented by Dr. Sinclair.
A, i. New Zealand. Presented by Sir A. Smith.
j m. New Zealand. Presented by Col. Bolton.
3. HEMIDEINA FIGUKATA.
Foem. Lutea ; caput fulvum, fron te transverse striata; prothorax litura
nigra subcithariformi ; mesothorax, metathorax et abdominis segmenta
nigro marginata; abdomen compressum, mtta dorsali nigra apicem
versus dilatata ; oviductus fulvus, arcuatus, apice piceus, abdominis
dimidio longior ; pedes robusti, breviusculi, tibiis posticis subdilalatis.
Var. j8. Caput testaceum. Mas. Caput nigricans ; abdomen non
vittatum, apice nigrum.
Female. Luteous, convex, shining. Head tawny, thinly and finely
punctured, with a slight forked keel between the sockets of the antennae ;
front finely and transversely striated. Eyes slightly prominent. Palpi
tawny ; filth joint subclavate, longer than the fourth ; third joint of the
labial palpi clavate. Antennae very much longer than the body. Prothorax
transverse; sides slightly reflexed; a very slender longitudinal furrow and
with two much curved transverse furrows; several connected black marks
in the disk forming a somewhat lyre-shaped figure. Mesothorax, meta-
thorax and abdominal dorsal segments with a black band on the hind
border of each, these bands atteauated on each side. Mesothorax with a
few irregular black marks. Metathorax with a black patch on each side.
Abdomen compressed, with a black stripe which is dilated towards the tip.
Oviduct tawny, curved upward, piceous towards the tip, a little more than
half the length of the abdomen. Legs slout, rather short; femora with a
row of short oblique blackish streaks on each side ; hind femora wilh a
single row of three minute black-tipped spines near the tip ; four anterior
tibiae with four minute black-tipped spines on each side ; hind tibiae with
four long thick black-tipped spines on each side and with three minute
spines beneath. Var. ft. Head testaceous. Spines of the legs not black
at the tips. Male. Head blackish' larger than that of the female. Abdo-
men without a stripe, wholly black towards the tip. Length of the body
16 21 lines.
The stripe on the abdomen distinguishes this species from H. tho-
racica.
a. Port Nicholson, New Zealand. " In wood.'' " ' Weta ' of natives."
From Mr. Earl's collection.
6. New Zealand. Presented by Dr. Sinclair,
c. New Zealand. Presented by Miss Rye.
LOCUSTIDJ;. 103
4. HEMIDEINA ABBREVIATA.
Fuem. Fulva,punctata; capat breve, carina plana ; palpi testacei ; pro-
thorax sulco antico transverse, sulcis duobus obliquis sulcoque tenui
longitudinali ; abdomen suluris apiceque nigricantibus ; cerci fulvi ,*
oviductus piceus, subarcuatus, abdominis dimidio brevior ; pedes tes-
tucei, crassi, breviusculi, tibiis posticis rufescentibus.
Female. Tawny, convex, shining, thkily punctured. Head short, as
broad as ihe prothurax, with a slight keel which is flattened between the
sockets of the antennae. Eyes black, slightly prominent. Mandibles black
at the tips. Palpi testaceous. Antennae tawny, long, testaceous at the
base. Prothorax with a very slender longitudinal furrow, with an oblique
furrow on each side and an auterior transverse furrow. Abdomen with
blackish bands on the sutures of the dorsal segments; tip wholly blackish.
Cerci tawny. Oviduct piceous, very slightly curved, less than half the
length of the abdomen. Legs testaceous, thick, rather short ; femora with
oblique interrupted blackish streaks on each side, indistinct on the inner
side ; hind /emora beneath with a single row of three minute piceous spines
towards the tip ; four anterior tibiae with four minute piceous spines on the
outer side and with three on the inner side ; hind tibiae reddish, with four
long thick piceous spines on each side ; tarsi tawny. Length of the body
14 lines.
The shorter abdomen and much shorter oviduct distinguish it from
the preceding species.
a. New Zealand. Presented by Henry Drew, Esq.
" These insects were found in caves half a mile within. Mr. Drew
supposed them to feed upon a species of Lichen."
5. HEMIDEINA PRODUCTA.
Foam. Fulva, cylindrica, punctata; caput nigrum, facie clypeoque
fulvis; palpi testacei ; pro thorax sulcis duobus obliquis nigricanti-
bus; abdomen longum, segmentis piceo marginatis ; oviductus sub-
arcuatus, abdomine brevior ; pedes robusti, longiusculi, tibiis posticis
subdilatatis.
Female. Tawny, cylindrical, shining, thinly punctured. Head black;
face and labrum tawny. Eyes ferruginous, prominent. Palpi testaceous;
fourth joint of the maxillary palpi longer than the third ; third joint of the
labial palpi clavate, black at the tip. Antennae piceous, tawny at the base.
Prothorax slightly transverse, with an oblique blackish furrow on each side.
Abdomen long; hind borders of the segments piceous. Oviduct slightly
curved, rather shorter than the abdomen. Legs stout, rather long ; femora
with a row of short oblique interrupted black streaks on each side; hind
femora with a single row of small black spines which from the first to the
fourth successively increase in size; four anterior tibiae with three rather
small black-tipped spines on each side, excluding the apical spines ; fore
tibiae contracted near the base ; hind tibiae slightly dilated, with four long
164 CATALOGUE OF
thick black spines on each side and with three minute spines. Length of
the body 19 lines.
Slightly narrower than ff.fgurata, to which it is closely allied.
a, b. New Zealand. Presented by Dr. Sinclair.
c. New Zealand. Presented by Henry Drew, Esq.
6. HEMIDEINA TIBIALIS.
Fcem. Fulva, punctata ; caput carina subsulcata, fronte striata ; palpi
apice picei ; prothorax snlcis duobus obliquis, sulco longitudinali
tenuissimo, plaga antica picea ; abdominis segmenla piceo marginata;
oviductus vix arcuatus, abdomine paullo brevior ; pedes breves, crassi,
tibiis posticis dilatatis biseriatim quadrispinosis.
Female. Tawny, convex, shining, thinly punctured. Head not
broader than the prothorax, with a slight grooved keel between the sockets
of the antenna; front transversely striated. Eyes piceous. Mandibles with
pice6us tips. Palpi piceous at the tips ; fourth joint of the maxillary palpi
longer than the third; third joint of the labial palpi clavate. Antennae
very much longer than the body. Prothorax slightly transverse ; a very
slender middle furrow and an oblique furrow on each side ; a piceous patch
in front. Abdomen with a narrow piceous band on the hind border of each
dorsal segment. Oviduct hardly curved, a little shorter than the abdomen.
Legs short, thick; femora with a row of short oblique black streaks on each
side ; hind femora with a single row of four minute black-tipped spines
near the tip; four anterior tibiae with four small black- tipped spines on
each side ; fore tibiae contracted near the base ; hind tibiae dilated, with
four long and very stout black spines on each side. Length of the body
15 lines.
The shorter and broader hind tibiae distinguish it from H.figurata.
a. New Zealand. Presented by Capt. Stokes.
7. HEMIDEINA ATTENUATA.
Fosrn. Testacea, angusta, punctata ; caput supra piceum, carina subfoveo-
lata, facie antica clypeoque testa ceis ; palpi labiales apice fulvi;
antennce picece, sat validce ; prothorax fasciis duabus nigris valde in-
determinatis, lateribus subreflexis ; abdomen nigricante conspersum,
apicem versus subcompressum ; oviductus subarcuatus, abdomine multo
brevior; pedes cram, tibiis posticis tarsisque ferrugineis illis sub-
dilatatis.
Female. Testaceous, convex, narrow, shining, somewhat roughly
punctured. Head piceous, not broader than the prothorax, with a slight
grooved keel between the sockets of the antennae ; face in front, labrum and
under side testaceous. Eyes livid, small. Palpi testaceous ; fifth joint of
the maxillary palpi subclavate, as long as the fourth ; lateral palpi tawny
towards the tips. Antenna? piceous, long, rather stout, testaceous at the
base. Prothorax with two very irregular black stripes ; each of the inner
pair composed if three spots, a black middle spot between the third pair of
spots ; the outer pair speckled with testaceous, abbreviated in front ; borders
slightly reflexed. Abdomen minutely blackish speckled, slightly compressed
LOCUSTlDJi. 165
towards the tip. Oviduct slightly curved, much shorter than the abdomen.
Legs thick, moderately long; femora with oblique interrupted black streaks
on each side ; hind femora beneath with a few slight denticulations on each
side, and near the tip with a single row of four small piceous spines which
to the fourth successively increase in size; four anterior tibiae with four
short spines on each side ; fore tibiae compressed towards the base ; hind
tibiae ferruginous, slightly dilated, with three small spines beneath, with
three thick spines on the outer side and with four on the inner side, those
on the inner side longer than those on the outer ; tarsi ferruginous. Length
of the body 15 lines.
The shorter oviduct and the more dilated hind tibiae distinguish this
species from H. thoracica.
New South Wales. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
8. HEMIDEINA FUSIFERA.
Fcem. Lutea, punctata ; caputpiceum, carina subfoveolata, facie labro-
que luteis ; palpi lutei, apice picei ; prothorax litura nigra subcithari-
formi, sulcis dnobus obliquis ; mesolhorax, metathorax et abdominis
segmenta marginibus posticis nigricanlibus ; abdomen compressum ;
oviductus subarcuatus, abdomine vix brevior ; pedes cram, tibiis
posticis rufescentibus subdilatatis biserialim quadrispinosis.
Female. Luteous, convex, shining, punctured. Head piceous, not
broader than the prothorax, with a slight grooved keel between the sockets
of the antennae; face and Jabrum luteous. Eyes piceous, small. Palpi
luteous; tifth joint of the maxillary palpi piceous, about one-fourth of the
length of the fourth ; third joint of the labial palpi piceous, clavate, as long
as the second. Prothorax transverse, with a black somewhat lyre-shaped
figure in the disk and with an oblique furrow on each side; borders
slightly reflexed. Mesothorax, metathorax and dorsal segments of the
abdomen with a blackish band on each hind border. Mesothorax and
metaihorax with a few black speckles. Abdomen compressed. Oviduct
slightly curved, almost as long as the abdomen. Legs thick ; femora with
oblique interrupted black streaks on each side ; hind femora with a few
denticulations on each side and with a single row of four small spines;
four anterior tibiae with three small spines on each side ; hind tibiae reddish,
slightly dilated, with four thick spines on each side, those on the inner side
much longer than those on the outer ; tarsi reddish. Length of the body
18 lines.
a. Richmond River, Australia. From Mr. Leycester's collection.
Genus 7. LICOLA.
Mas. Corpus crassum, glabrum. Caput subglobosum, prothorace
lalius. Palpi maxillares longi. Antennas corpore plus duplo longiores.
Prothorax antice latior, sulcis duobus transversis, 2o interrupto. Cerci
dense pilosi. Pedes robusti ; femora intermedia extus, trispinosa, intus
quadrispinosa ; femora postica septemspinosa ; tibise quatuor anteriores
quinquespinosae ; tibiae posticae extus quadrispinosa?, intus quinque-
spinosae.
166 CATALOGUE OF
Male. Body slout, convex, smooth, shining. Head very convex,
rather broader than the prothorax. Maxillary palpi long. Antenna mnch
more than twice the length of the body. Prothorax transverse, broadesi in
front, with two transverse furrows; the first very near the fore border; the
second interrupted in the middle. Abdomen with two apical valves. Cerci
thickly beset with long hairs, about one-fourth of the length of the abdo-
men. Legs stout, bristly ; fore femora unarmed ; middle femora with three
small teeth on the outer side and with four on the inner side; hind femora
with seven small spines ; fore tibise with five long spines besides those at
the tip, the two on the inner side much longer than the three on the outer
side ; middle tibiae with five spines of equal size, two on the outer side
and three on the inner side ; hind tibiae with four long spines on the outer
side and with five on the inner side. Fore wings a little longer than the
hind wings; transverse sectors regular.
1. LlCOLA COULONI.
Anostostoma Couloni, Sauss. A. S. E. F. 4me Ser. i. 490, pi. 12.
a. Java.
Genus 8. GRYLLACRIS.
Gryllacris, Serv. Rev. Or/A.; Hist. Orth. 392. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii.717.
Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 245.
The following sections are chiefly copied from De Gerstacker's mono-
graph. The four long spines on each side of the fere tibiae are common to
the genus except the species of the last section, and are therefore only
mentioned when they differ slightly from the typical form.
a. Winged species. Four anterior tibis with five pairs of rather long
spines.
b. Hind wings light-coloured, mostly yellow, their transverse veins bordered
with black or brown on both sides.
c. Fore wings with black transverse veins.
1. GRYLLACRIS LINEOLATA.
lineolata, Serv. Hist. Orth. 396. Haan, Bijdragen tot der Jcennis der Orth-
optera, 219. Gerst'dcker, Wiegm. Archiv. xxvi. 250.
Java.
2. GRYLLACRIS PARDALINA.
pardalina, Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 252.
a. Ceylon. From the Rev. J. Wenham's collection.
b. Ceylon. Presented by Dr. Templeton.
c. Ceylon. From Dr. Thwaites' collection.
LOCUSTHXE. 167
GKYLLACRIS PLAGIATA.
Foem. Lutea, sat gracilis ; caput supra rufum, lateribus nigris ; ocelli
Jlavi ; palpi testacei, articulis 3o 4o<jue piceis ; prothorax nigro
bifasciatns ; abdomen vittis duabus nigris angulosis abbreviatis ; ovi-
ductus subarcuatus, abdomine vix brevior ; pedes longiusculi, sat
graciles, femoribus apices versus nigro fasciatis; alfB anticce testaceo-
albidee, nigro biplayialte, venulis transversis nigricantibus fusco
maryinatis ; alee posticoe pallide cinerece, venulis transversis nigri-
cantibus fusco submarginatis.
Female. Luteous, smooth, shining, rather slender. Head very little
broader than the prothorax, red above, black on each side. Eyes piceous,
elongated, rather prominent. Ocelli yellow. Mandibles black. Palpi
testaceous ; third joint of the maxillary palpi piceous except at the base ;
fourth piceous, subclavate, testaceous at the tip, almost as long as the
third ; third joint of the labial palpi clavate. Prothorax a little longer than
broad, slightly -narrower in front; a black band on the hind border and
another on the fore border which is slightly rounded and reflexed ; a slight
longitudinal furrow and an oblique furrow on each side. Abdomen with
an abbreviated black zigzag stripe on each side. Cerci about one-fourth of
the length of the oviduct. Oviduct slightly curved upward, nearly as long
as the abdomen. Legs pubesceut, rather long and slender; femora with a
black subapical band ; hind femora with eight minute black-tipped spines
on each side ; hind tibiae with eight small black-tipped spines on each side.
Fore wings testaceous-whitish, as long as the hind wings ; longitudinal
veins luteous; transverse sectors except towards the base blackish, slightly
bordered with brown ; a black patch at the base and another in the disk at
one-third of the length. Hind wings pale cinereous; longitudinal veins
luteous; transverse sectors blackish, indistinctly bordered with brown.
Length of the body 16 lines ; of the wings 36 Hues.
a. Silhet. From Mr. Stainforth's collection.
cc. Fore wings with the longitudinal and transverse veins yellow.
4. GRYLLACRIS MACDLICOLLIS.
maculicollis, Serv. Ann. Sci. Nat. xxii. 139; Hist. Ort/i. 394. Burm.
Handb. Ent. ii. 718. Haan, Bijd. Orth. 220. Gerst. Wiegm.^Arch.
xxvi. 253.
Singapore.
a. Corea. Presented by Capt. Sir E. Belcher.
&, c. Java.
d. ? From Mr. Children's collection.
5. GtiYLLACBIS SPURCATA.
Mas. Fulva ; prothorax sulcis duobus transversis arcuatis utrinque
connexis ; pedes testacei, robusti, femoribus tibiisque apice tarsisque
fulvis ; alee anlicce testacece ; alee posticce pallide cinerece, fas ciis octo
latis nigricantibus.
168 CATALOGUE OF
Male. Tawny, smooth, shining. Head very little broader than the pro-
thorax, prominent between the eyes, which are piceous and prominent.
Fourth joint of the maxillary palpi subclavate, much longer than the third ;
third joini of the labial palpi clavate. Prolhorax with a reflexed border
and with two transverse curved furrows which are united on each side; fore
border slightly rounded. Legs testaceous, stout, pubescent; hind femora
with ten minute black-lipped spines on each side; hind tibiae with seven
short black-tipped spines on the outer side and with six on the inner side;
tarsi and tips of the femora and of the tibiae tawny. Fore wings testaceous,
as long as the hind wings; veins pale. Hind wings pale cinereous, with
eight blackish broad bands including the black transverse sectors ; sub-
apical band much narrower than the others ; transverse veins along the
costa luteous. Length of the body 14 lines ; of the wings 32 lines.
It has most resemblance to G. maculicollis, but the bands of the hind
wings are more regular and are not connected near the exterior border, and
the last band is much nearer the exterior border.
6. GRYLLACRIS MARGINATA.
Foem. Testacea ; frons subsulcata ; antenna corpore plus triplo longiores ;
prothorax sulcis duobus angulatis ; oviductus rufescens, arcuatus,
abdomine (equilongus ; tibiae posticce macula basali nigra ; alcB
posticce pallide lutea, fasciis quatuor nigricantibus, 4a latissima
marginali.
Female. Testaceous. Head prominent and with a slight longitudinal
furrow between the sockets of the antennae. Eyes piceous. Fourth joint
of the maxillary palpi subclavate, longer than the third. Antennae more
than thrice the length of the body. Prothorax transverse, with slightly
reflexed borders and with an angular furrow on each side. Oviduct
reddish, curved, as long as the abdomen. Legs pubescent; hind femora
with ten minute black-tipped spines on each side and with black tips ; hind
tibiae with seven small black-tipped spines on each side and with a black
spot near the base. Fore wings as long as the hind wings ; veins luteous.
Hind wings pale luteous, with four blackish bands; first, second and third
bands broad, slightly dislocated; fourth very broad, extending to the
border, partly connected with the third, partly divided in the right wing,
including three rows of travsverse sectors, the latter black. Length of the
body 15 lines; of the fore wings 32 lines.
It has most affinity to G. maculicollis and to G. spurcata, from which
it is distinguished by the more luleous hind wings and by their broad
blackish border.
Sarawak. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
7. GEYLLACRIS VITTIPES.
Foem. Testacea ; antennae piccce, basi testacea ; prothorax Iransversus,
sulcis duobus obliquis unoque transverso antico ; oviductus valde
arcuatus, abdominis dimidio longior ; femora nigro vittata ; alee pos-
ticaB pallide testacea^fusco sex fasciatce.
LOCUSTID2E. 169
Female. Testaceous, shining. Head a little broader than the pro-
thorax, globose above. Mandibles black. Fourth joint of the maxillary
palpi rather longer lhan the third ; tip black. Antenna piceous, testaceous
at the base. Prothorax transverse, without markings ; a transverse furrow
near the fore border and an oblique furrow on each side. Cerci lanceolate,
finely pubescent, about one third of the length of the oviduct. Oviduct
curved upwerd, rather more than half the length of the abdomen. Femora
striped with black ; four anterior femora finely setulose beneath ; hind
femora with about five minute teeth beneath; hind tibia3 with seven minute
spines on each side. Fore wings contracted towards the tips, as long as the
hind wings; veins of the ground hue; transverse sectors regular. Hind
wings paler and more diaphanous, somewhat longer than the abdomen,
with six rather irregular brown bands between the transverse sectors, these
bands more irregular on the right wing than on the left one. Length of
the body 14 lines ; of the wings 27 lines.
The much shorter and more curved oviduct, the striped femora and
the less distance of the last band from the exterior border of the hind wings
distinguish it from G. maculicollis.
a. Philippine Isles. From Mr. Cuming's collection.
8. GRYLLACBIS SIGNIFEBA.
Gryllus (Tettigonia) signifera, Stall, Saut. et Gryll. 26, pi. 12 a, f. 50.
a, b. Silhet. From the Hev. Mr. Stainforth's collection.
9. GRYLLACKIS CONTRACTA.
Fo3m. Fulva ; caput vitta brevi frontali testacea maculas duas fulvas
includente ; palporum articulus 5us piceus, subclavatus ; prothorax
sulcis duobus angulatis ; oviductus piceus, perparum arcuatus, abdo-
mine vix longior ; pedes breviusculi, sat robusti; al<e anlicce pallide
testacece ; alee posticce fasciis sex angustis devils nigricanlibus.
Female. Tawny, smooth, shining. Head a little broader than the
prothorax, with a short testaceous stripe between the eyes, including two
tawny spots. Eyes piceous. Fifth joint of the maxillary palpi subclavate,
piceous except towards the base, a little longer than the fourth ; third joint
of the labial palpi capitate. Antennae very slender, much more than twice
the length of the body. Prothorax a little broader than long, with slightly
reflexed borders; an angular furrow on each side. Cerci about one-sixth
of the length of the oviduct; the latter piceous, very slightly curved
upward, hardly longer lhan the abdomen. Legs rather short and stout ;
hind femora with about seven minute spines on each side, these spines
successively increasing in size to the apical one; hind tibiae with seven
rather short spines, attenuate on one side or on the other side. Fore wings
pale testaceous, as long as the hind wings; veins a little darker. Hind
wings whitish, with six slender blackish bands on the black transverse
sectors ; these bands towards the base are successively more irregular, the
submarginal one very slender. Length of the body 15 lines; of the fore
wings 22 lines.
170 CATALOGUE OF
It much resembles G. signifera, but the legs are shorter and a little
more slender; the hind wings are a little shorter and their bands are fewer
and less regular,
o. Hindostan. From Archdeaqpn Clerk's collection.
10. GBYLLACRIS FUSCIFRONS.
fuscifron?, Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 255 tessellata ? Haan, Bijd. Orth.
220.
Java.
A specimen from Bourn in Mr. Saunders' collection appears to be a
variety of this species. The oviduct is much longer than the abdomen.
The hind wings have six broad black bands and some intermediate black
dots ; the bands are more regular in the right wing than in the left ; the
sixth is narrower than the others, and there is an exterior black line.
11. GRYLLACRIS HEROS.
heros, Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 257.
Amboina.
12. GRYLLACRIS VITTATA.
Foem. Fulva; caput nigrum, fulvo trimaculatum ; palpi testacei, pro'
thorax sulcis nigro marginatis ; oviductus arcuatus, abdomine paullo
longior ; al<e anticcs leslacece, villa discoidali nigricante informi
abbreviata, venulis transversis nonnullis nigricante nebulosis ; alee
posticceJlavo-alb<B,fasciis seplem nigris sat latis.
Ftmale. Tawny. Head black, as broad as the prothorax, with three
elongated tawny spots between the eyes, the middle one in advance of the
other two. Eyes tawny. Palpi testaceous; fifth joint of the maxillary
palpi much longer than the fourth ; third joint of the labial palpi clavate.
Prothorax with a transverse furrow near the fore border and an oblique
furrow on each side; furrows bordered with black. Cerci about one-fourth
of the length of the oviduct. Oviduct curved upward, a little longer than
the abdomen. Legs thick ; hind femora with seven spines on each side,
these spines successively increasing in size to the apical one ; hind tibiae
with seven shorter spines on the outer side and with six on the inner side ;
the spines on the one side alternate with those on the other. Fore wings
testaceous, a little shorter than the hind wings, with an irregular abbre-
viated discoidal blackish stripe, some of the adjoining transverse sectors
clouded with blackish; the other veins tawny, except those in the stripe.
Hind wings yellowish white, with seven black "irregular rather broad bands;
longitudinal veins tawny ; transverse sectors black. Length of the body
15 lines; of the fore wings 35 lines.
The stripe on the fore wings and the broad bands on the hind wings
distinguish it from G. fuscifrons ; the former character distinguishes it
from G. heros, from which it differs in the veins of the fore wiugs, which are
not whitish at the base.
a. Tenasserim. Presented by J. C. D. V. Packman, Esq.
LOCUSTID2E. 171
13. GRYLLACRIS MACULIPES.
Mas. Flava, fronle subcarinata ; prothorax linea media antice dilatata
plagisque duabus magnis strigas quatuor emittenlibus nigris ; pedes
breviusculi, femoribus fascia subapicali lata nigra, tibiis nigro 6-
fasciatus ; ala anticte pallide testacece ; alee poslicte albid(e,fasciis
sex fuscis angustis subangulosis.
Mate. Yellow, smooth, shining. Head red, as broad as the pro-
thorax, minutely punctured in front, slightly grooved between the eyes,
which are black ; clypeus pale yellow in front. Mandibles piceous. Palpi
pale yellow ; fifth joint of the maxillary palpi notched at the tip, rather
longer than the fourth ; apical joint of the labial palpi clavate. Prothorax
transverse; borders slightly reflexed ; markings black ; a black line dilated
in front, and on each side a large black patch which emits two streaks in
front and two behind. Cerci extending very little beyond the the tip of the
abdomen. Legs rather short, moderately*stout ; femora with a broad black
subapical band ; hind femora with five minute black spines on the outer
side and with fewer on the inner side ; fore tibia black at the base and at
the tip ; four posterior tibia? with a black band near the base and another
near the tip; hind tibia with six minute black-tipped spines on each side.
Fore wings pale testaceous, almost as long as the hind wings; veins a little
darker. Hind wings whitish, with six slender brown slightly zigzag bands
on the transverse sectors, which are black ; submarginal sectors without a
band. Length of the body 11 lines ; of the wings 24 lines.
a. Corea. Presented by Capt. Sir E. Belcher.
Fcem ? Flava ; capuf rufum, margine postico maculisque duabus anlicis
flavis ; prothorax strigis quatuor obtiquis maculaque lineolam emit-
tente nigris ; oviductus subrectus, abdomine paullo longior.
Female P Yellow. Head red, yellow about the hind border, and with
a yellow spot on each side of the clypeus. Apical joint of the labial palpi
capitate. Prothorax with two broad oblique black streaks on each side, the
anterior streaks joining the fore border, the hind pair having between them
a round black spot which emits a short line in front. Oviduct nearly
straight, a little longer than the abdomen. Fore tibiae with two black bands,
one near the base, the other near the tip. Bands of the hind wings less
regular than those of the male.
The bands on the legs distinguish it from G. signifera and from
G. maculicollis. The bands of the hind wings are less regular than those
of G. signifera, and are more separated from each other than those of
G. maculicollis.
b. Sarawak, Borneo. From Mr. Wallace's collection.
14. GRYLLACRIS TESSELLATA.
Locusta tessellata, Drury, Exot. Ins. ii. 80, pi. 42, f. 3 Gryllacris tesselluta,
Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 258.
Isle Johanna, near Madagascar.
172 CATALOGUE OF
15. GRYLLAOBIS PUNCTIPENNIS.
Mas. Testacea ; palpi pallidiores ; antenna gracillima, corpore guin-
tuplo longiores ; prothorax transverse bisulcatus, littira scutiformi
albido-testacea ; alee postica luteee^fasciis oclo yutlularibus niyris.
Male. Testaceous, smooth, shining. Head a little broader than the
prothorax, prominent between the sockets of the antennae. Palpi pale tes-
taceous. Maxillary palpi filiform ; fourth joint subclavate, a little longer
than the third. Apical joint of the labial palpi clavate. Antennae very
slender, about five times the length of the body. Prothorax with a whitish
testaceous scutcheon-shaped figure which consists of a middle longitudinal
line and a patch on each side ; borders slightly reflexed ; two transverse
curved furrows. Legs rather stout ; hind femora with eight minute spines
on each side; four anterior tibiae with four long spines on each side ; hind
tibiae with seven short spines on the outer side and with six on the inner
side. Fore wings as long as the hind wings ; veins pale. Hind wings
luteous, with eight irregular and interrupted black bands; these bands
consist of spots which emit a line at each end ; the spots in each band
from the first to the seventh successively larger and more elongated ; a
black festooned line beyond the eighth band and a more exterior pale
festooned line. Length of the body 15 lines ; of the wings 30 lines.
Batchiam In Mr. Saunders' collection.
16. GBYLLACRIS ORNATA.
Foem. Testacea ; caput piceum, vertice postico, strigam inter oculos,
maculis duabus longiusculis maculaque (interiors rotunda testaceis,
facie palpisque ferrugineis ; antenna testacece, bani pieces, corpore sex-
tuplo longiores;- prothorax sulcis duobus obliquis, lateribus anticis
cyaneo-nigris ; venter piceus ; oviductus corpore multo longior ; pedes
sat graciles, femoribus subtus cyaneo-nigris, femoribus posticis uni-
seriatim sexspinosis, tibiis posticis extus sexspinosis intus guinque-
spinosis ; alee lineis plurimis transversis e guttis fuscis.
Female. Testaceous, convex, smooth, shining. Head piceous, not
broader than the prothorax, not prominent between the antennae ; hind
part of the vertex testaceous; a streak between the eyes, an elongated spot
on each side and an anterior round spot testaceous ; face, mandibles and
palpi ferruginous. Antennae testaceous, piceous at the base, about six
times the length of the body. Prothorax transverse, with an oblique
furrow on each side; borders slightly reflexed ; sides bluish black in front.
Abdomen piceous beneath. Oviduct much longer than the body. Legs
rather slender; four anterior femora ferruginous, bluish black beneath;
hind femora bluish black beneath, where there is a single row of four small
and two larger and posterior spines ; hind tibiae with six very minute black-
tipped spines on the outer side and with five on the inner side. Wings
much longer than the body. Fore wings with about twelve transverse lines
of minute brown dots. Hind wings cinereous, also with lines of brown dots.
Length of the body 7 lines; of the wings 20 lines.
LOcusimE 173
The specimen described has a rudimentary reproduced hind leg com-
plete in all its parts, but without spines.
a. Moreton Bay. From Mr. Diggles' collection.
ccc. Fore wings with the longitudinal and transverse veins dark-coloured.
17. GRYLLACRIS PODOCAUSTA.
podocausta, Hagenbach, MSS.; Haan, Bijd. Orth. 220. Gerst. Wiegm.
Arch. xxvi. 259.
Java.
b. Hind wings dark, brownish or bluish black.
c. Transverse veins of the hind wings whitish.
18. GRYLLACRIS BUFICEPS.
ruficeps, Serv. Ann. Sci. Nat. xxii. 139; Hist. Orth. 394. Guer. Belanger^
Voy. Ind. Orient. Zool. 495. 7ns. pi. 4, f. 2. Haan, Bijd. Orth. 220.
Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 259.
Java.
19. GRYLLACRIS NIGRIPENNIS.
nigripennis, Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 261.
Malabar.
20. GEYLLACRIS LINEOSA.
Foem. Testacea ; palporum articulus 4us apice piceus, antenna nigri-
cantes, basi testacece; prolhorax plagis duabus trigonis maculisque
duabus intermediis nigris ; oviductus valde arcualus, abdomine pauLlo
brevior; pedes sat validi, femoribus posticis fusco vitlatis ; alee pos-
ticcB nigricantes, fasciis septem gracillimis albidis.
Female. Testaceous, shining, smooth. Head as broad as the pro-
thorax. Mandibles black. Palpi filiform ; fifth joint of the maxUlary
palpi piceous and truncated at the tip, a little longer than the fourth.
Antennae blackish, testaceous at the base. Prothorax transverse ; fore
border very slightly undulating ; an oblique furrow on each side and a very
slight transverse furrow near the fore border; a large triangular black patch
on each side and an intermediate black spot on each side near the fore
border. Cerci about one-fourth of the length of the oviduct. Oviduct
much curved upward, a little shorter than the abdomen. Legs moderately
stout; hind femora with a short brown stripe on the outer side, with eight
minute black-tipped spines on the outer side and with five on the inner
side ; hind tibiae with seven minute black-tipped spines on each side.
Fore wings of one colour, very little longer than the hind wings. Hind
wings blackish, with seven very slender whitish bands along the transverse
sectors, which are also whitish. Length of the body 11 lines ; of the fore
wings 30 lines.
174 CATALOGUE OF
It is closely allied to G. nigripennis, and the labrum agrees with the
description of that species. The head and prothorax are not darker than
the fore wings, and the bands on the hind wings are on both sides of the
transverse veins.
21. GKYLLACRIS DISCOIDALIS.
Mas. Lutea; frons subsulcata ; palpi pallide testacei ; antenna gracil-
linuB, corpore plus triplo longiores ; prothorax sulcis duobus obliquis
sulcoque Iransverso antico ; pedes robusti ; alee antics pallide testacece ;
alee posticce nigricantes, albido guttatce et marginatee.
Male. Luteous, smooth, shining. Head a little broader than the
prothorax, with a shallow furrow between the sockets of the antennae. Eyes
blackish, prominent. Palpi pale testaceous; fifth joint of the maxillary
palpi subclavate, truncated at the tip, a little longer than the fourth ; apical
joint of the labial palpi capitate. Antennae very slender, more than thrice
the length of the body. Prothorax transverse, with an oblique furrow on
each side and a transverse furrow near the fore border, which is slightly
arched. Cerci less than one-fourth of the length of tbe abdomen. Legs
stout ; hind femora with about nine small spines on each side, these spines
successively increasing in size to the apical one ; hind tibiae with eight
rather short spines on the outer side and with seven alternate spines on the
inner side. Fore wings pale testaceous, a little shorter than the hind
wings ; veins luteous. Hind wings blackish, whitish only along the costa
and along the exterior border; the six bands are elsewhere confluent and
include four rows of whitish dots ; the seventh band is distinct from the
others ; the submarginal line of transverse sectors has no band. Length of
the body 12 lines ; of the wings 36 lines.
Tt shows a transition between the species with dark bands and those
with pale bands. It has most affinity to G. maculicollis.
a. ? From Mr. Children's collection.
22. GKYLLACRIS ATRATA.
Mas. Nigra; frons testacea ; palpi picei ; antenna fulva ; prothorax
sulcis duobus obliquis ; pedes robusti, breviusculi, femoribus fulvis
apice nigris ; alee nigricantes t venulis Iransversis albidis.
Male. Black, smooth, shining. Head depressed between the sockets
of the antennae ; front testaceous. Eyes ferruginous, very prominent.
Palpi piceous ; fourth joint of the maxillary palpi subclavate, much longer
than the second. Antennae tawny. Prothorax transverse, with two oblique
furrows on each side and with slightly reflexed borders. Legs rather short
and stout; femora tawny, black towards the tips; hind femora with six
spines on each side, the spines successively increasing in size to the apical
one ; hind tibiae with six rather short spines on each side. Wings blackish.
Fore wings as long as the hind wings; veins whitish; a few of the longitu-
dinal veins forked ; transverse sectors very numerous, mostly regular.
LOCUSTTDJE. 175
Hind wings with black longitudinal veins and with whitish transverse
sectors. Length of the body 12 lines; of the wings 28 Hues.
This species resembles G venosa in the somewhat shorter spines of the
four anterior tibia3.
Sarawak. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
cc. Transverse veins of the hind wings mostly dark.
23. GBYLLACRIS NIGBILABBIS.
nigrilabris, Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 262.
Singapore.
24. GRYLLACKIS SERVILLEI.
Servillei, Haan, Bijd. Orth. 220. Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 263.
Borneo.
25. GEYLLACRIS FUMIGATA.
fumigata, Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 264.
Java.
26. GRYLLACBIS FUMOSA.
Fcem. Fulva ; frons vix sulcata ; antenna corpore quadruple longiores ;
prothorax sulcis duobus obtiguis ; oviductus subarcuatus, corpore vix
brevior, apice nigricans ; alee anticce testacece ; alee poslicce fuscce,
atbo punctatce, antice albo guttatce et maculate*, apud costam testacece,
venulis transversis nigricante marginatis.
Female. Tawny. Head a little broader than the prothorax, promi-
nent and hardly furrowed between the sockets of the antenna. Eyes
very prominent. Fifth joint of the maxillary palpi subclavate, somewhat
longer than the fourth ; third joint of the labial palpi clavate. Antennae
about four times the length of the body. Prothorax with slightly reflexed
borders and with two oblique furrows on each side. Oviduct slightly
curved, almost as long as the body, blackish at the tip. Legs of one colour;
hind femora with eight minute black-tipped spines on each side; bind
tibiae with six rather short and slender black-tipped spines on each side.
Fore wings testaceous, as long as the hind wings ; veins luteous. Hind
wings brown; transverse sectors bordered with blackish; several white
points in the areolets, and towards the costa several white dots or spots ;
costal space testaceous. Length of the body 16 lines; of the wings
36 lines.
It is most allied to G. nigrilabris, but the labrum is not black and the
tarsi are not darker at the tips.
Sarawak. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
176 CATALOGUE OF
aa. Hind wings pellucid, with pale transverse veins.
b. Legs partly black.
27. GRYLLACRIS BOBNEENSIS.
sis, ffaan, B
Borneo.
Borneensis, ffaan, Bijd. Orth. 219, pi. 19, f. 7. Gerst. Wiegm.Arch. xxvi.
264.
tibialis, Serv. Hist. Orth. 393. Haan, Bijd. Orth. 219. Gerst. Wiegm.
Arch. xxvi. 266.
28. GRYLLACRIS TIBIALIS.
is, Serv. Hist. Ort
irch. xxvi. 266.
Java.
29. GRYLLACRIS COMBUSTA.
combusta, Gent. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 267.
Sydney.
30. GRYLLACBIS BEACH YPTERA.
brachyptera, Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 269.
Luzon.
31. GBYLLACRIS
Acheta aequalis, Wlk. Ann. Nat. Hist. 3rd Ser. iv. 221.
a, b. Ceylon. Presented by Dr. Templeton.
c. Ceylon. From Dr. Thwaites' collection.
d. Ceylon. From Mr. Janson's collection.
32. GRYLLACBIS INSIONIS.
Fcem. Lute a ; caput prolhorace vix latins, strigis quatuor vittisque
duabus undulatis nigris, f route rugulosa ; palpi pallide flavi ;
antenna nigrce^ basi lutece nigro unimaculatoB ; prothorax vitta dila-
tata strigam guttasque duas luteas includente fasciaque poslica
informi nigris ; oviductus fulvus, subarcuatus, abdomine mutto
longior ; pedes longiusculi,femoribuspiceo substrigatis, tibiis anticis
supra nigris, tibiis quatuor posterioribus basi nigro unifasciatis ; alee
pallide cinerece.
Female. Luteous, convex, smooth, shining. Head hardly broader
than the prothorax, slightly prominent between the antennae; four irregular
black streaks on the vertex, the outer pair short ; two undulating black
stripes connected between the eyes, where they join the outer pair of
streaks before mentioned and extend to the labrum, which is rather large
and mostly tawny ; front finely rugulose. Eyes piceous, prominent. Palpi
pale yellow; fifth joint of the maxillary palpi hardly incrassated at the tip,
not longer than the fourth ; third joint of the labial palpi clavate, obliquely
truncated, longer than the second. Antenna? black, not less than twice the
length of the body, luteous and with a black spot at the base. Prothorax
slightly transverse, with a curved transverse furrow which forms on each
side an angle with an oblique furrow ; an irregular black band on the hind
LOCUSTIDJi. 177
border and a black stripe which is dilated on the fore border, and in the
middle a luteous dot on each side and a posterior luteous streak, the latter
ending in a dot ; sides straight. Oviduct tawny, slightly curved upward,
much longer than the abdomen. Legs stout, rather long; femora indis-
tinctly streaked with piceous ; hind femora with three minute black-tipped
spines on the outer side and with two on the inner side, the first of the
latter extremely minute ; fore tibiae black above ; four posterior tibiae with
a black band near the base; hind tibia? with four minute black-tipped spines
on the outer and with five on the inner side. Wings pale cinereous, full
as long as the body ; veins pale. Length of the body 16 lines ; of the
wings 36 lines.
The markings of the head and of the prothorax will distinguish it from
G. libialis, to which it seems to have most resemblance.
a. Sydney. Presented by Dr. Sinclair.
33. GHYLLACBIS ALIENA.
Fo3m. Testacea ; caput prothorace latins, antice rugulosum, vertice sub-
globoso, fascia frontati lata niyra ; prothoracis laterafere recta; ovi-
ductus brevis, valde recurvus ; pedes longiusculi, pubescentes, tibiis
basi piceo unifasciatis ; alee abdominis dimidio paullo longiores.
Female. Testaceous, smooth, shining. Head rather broader than the
prothorax, somewhat tumid on the fore part of the vertex ; a broad black
band on the front, which is transversely and finely rugulose; face largely
rugulose. Eyes piceous, prominent. Mandibles black. Fifth joint of the
maxillary palpi longer than the fourth, hardly incrassated at the tip ; third
joint of the labial palpi clavate, truncated. Prothorax slightly transverse,
with a transverse furrow near the fore border and with an oblique furrow
on each side; border slightly reflexed, sides nearly straight. Oviduct
about one-third of the length of the abdomen, over which it is recurved.
Legs stout, pubescent, rather long ; hind femora with six minute black
spines on each side, four on the inner side extremely minute; tibia? with a
piceous band near the base; hind tibiae with six minute black-tipped
spines on each side. Wings rudimentary, a little more than half the
length of the abdomen ; fore wings shorter than the hind wings. Length
of the body 14 lines.
The specimen described is probably immature. The much-retracted
oviduct distinguishes it from the other species here described.
a. Silhet. From the Rev. J. Stainforth's collection.
34. GRYLLACRIS PUNICEA.
punicea, Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 270.
Ceylon.
2A
178 CATALOGUE OF
35. GRYLLACRIS POSTICA.
Fcem. Lutea, sat gracilis; frons pallide testacea ; oviductus subarcuatus,
abdomine longior ; pedes robusti,femoribus posterioribus apice subtus
nigris, tibiis posticis nigro late unifasciatis ; ales diaphante, testaceo
pallido venosce ; alee anticce testaceo vix suffusce, venulis transversis
subcostalibus basifuscis.
Female. Luteous, smooth, shining, rather slender. Head very little
broader than the prothorax ; front pale testaceous. Eyes piceous, promi-
nent. Palpi pale testaceous ; fifth joint of the maxillary palpi sub-
clavate, truncated, longer than the fourth ; third joint of the labial palpi
clavate. Prothorax transverse, with reflexed borders and with an oblique
furrow on each side. Oviduct slightly curved upward, rather longer than
the abdomen. Legs stout; four posterior femora black beneath at the tips ;
hind femora with four small spines on each side, the fourth larger than
the others ; hind tibia3 with six spines on the outer side and with four on
the inner side, and with a broad black band near the base. Wings pellucid,
of equal length ; veins pale testaceous. Fore wings with a very slight
testaceous tinge; transverse veinlet along the costa towards the base
brown ; areolets towards the tip in front of the scapular vein extremely
small. Length of the body 14 lines; of the wings 36 lines.
36. GRYLLACRIS SIGNIGERA.
Mas. Flava, sat gracilis; caput viltis duabus angustis, fascia vitlisque
duabus anterioribus angustis nigris ; antennce nigrce, basi lutece nigro
notatee ; prothorax vitta dilatata lineolam interruptum guttasque
duasflavas includente fasciaque postica nigris ; abdomen ferrugineum,
suturis testaceis ; pedes robusti, tibiis anticis nigricantibus, tibiis
posterioribus nigro unifasciatis ; alee pallide cinerece, testaceo venosce.
Fcem. Capitis vertex nigro quadrivittatus ; thoracis fascia utrinque
valde dilatata ; oviductus subarcuatus, abdomine perpaullo brevior.
Male. Yellow, rather slender. Head as broad as the prothorax, with
two slender black stripes on the vertex, with a black band between the
eyes and with a deeply-notched black stripe on each side of the front and
of the face ; front and face punctured. Eyes ferruginous. Fifth joint of
the maxillary palpi subclavate, much longer than the fourth ; third joint of
the labial palpi capitate. Antenna? black, much more than twice the length
of the body, luteous at the base, where there is generally a black spot.
Prothorax slightly transverse; a black band on the hind border, extending
partly along each side; a black stripe, dilated in the middle, including a
yellow dot on each side and an interrupted yellow line ; a transverse
furrow near the fore border and an angular furrow on each side. Abdo*
men piceous above; sutures testaceous. Legs stout, rather long; hind
femora with three rather short spines on the outer side; hind tibia? with
five minute spines on each side; fore tibia? blackish above; fore tarsi
tawny; four posterior tibia? with a black band near the base. Wings pale
cinereous; veins pale testaceous; transverse sectors numerous, regular.
Length of the body 18 lines ; of the wings 36 lines. Female. Stripes on
LOCUSTHXE. 179
the vertex sometimes interrupted and dislocated ; a shorter exterior black
stripe on each side. Band of the prothorax much dilated on each side.
Oviduct slightly curved upward, very little shorter than the abdomen.
The pale veins of the wings distinguish it from G. amplipennis,
signatifrons, translucens and pallidula. G. phryganoides differs from it in
the fore wings, which are luteous at the base. G. personala has red spots
on the prothorax, and the wings of G. rubrinervosa have red veins.
a. New South Wales. From Mr. Pamplin's collection.
, c. Australia. From Mr. Darnel's collection.
d. Australia. From Mr. Stutchbury's collection.
37. GRYLLACRIS GENUALIS. .
Mas. Testacea ; capul prothurax paullo latins, inter oculos subpro-
minulum ; palporum articulus 5us apice piceus, 40 paullo longior ;
prothorax sulcis duobus obliquis, macula antica transversa fasciaque
postica abbreviata testaceis ; pedes validi, breviusculi, femoribus
apice tibiisque basi nigris, femoribus posticis biseriatim quinque-
spinosis, tibiis posticis biseriatim sexspinosis ; alee antica confertim
reticulatce, piceo venosee, abdomine lonyiores ; al& postica cinerece,
adhuc longiores.
Male. Testaceous, convex, smooth, shining. Head a little broader
than the prothorax, slightly prominent between the eyes. Eyes ferru-
ginous, slightly prominent. Mandibles with black tips. Fifth joint of
the maxillary palpi piceous at the tip, a little shorter than the fourth.
Antennae piceous, testaceous at the base. Prothorax black, transverse, with
a slight oblique furrow on each side ; a transverse testaceous spot on the
fore border arid an abbreviated testaceous band on the hind border. Legs
stout, rather short; femora with black tips; hind femora with five very
minute black spines on each side beneath ; tibiae black at the base; hind
tibiae with six minute black-tipped spines on each side. Fore wings thickly
reticulated, longer than the abdomen; veins piceous, testaceous at the
base. Hind wings cinereous, longer than the fore wings ; veins piceous.
Length of the body 8 lines; of the fore wings 18 lines.
bb. Legs wholly ferruginous.
38. GBYLLACBIS AMPLIPENNIS.
amplipennis, Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 271.
Malabar.
39. GBVLLACEIS PHRYGANOIDES.
phryganoides, Haan, Bijd. Orth. 219. Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 273.
Java.
40. GRYLLACBIS SIGNATIFRONS,
signatifrons, Serv. Hist. Orth. 393. Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 273.
Java.
180 CATALOGUE OF
41. GRYLLACRIS TRANSLUCENS.
translucens, Serv. Hist. Orth. 394. Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 273.
Java.
42. GRYLLACRIS PERSONATA.
personata, Serv. Ann. Sci. Nat. xxii. 139 ; Hist. Orth. 395. Haan, Bijd.
Orth. 220. Gent. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 273.
Java.
43. GRYLLACRIS PALLTDULA.
pallidula, Serv. Hist. Orth. 395. Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 273.
Java.
44. GRYLLACRIS RUBRINERVOSA.
rubrinervosa, Serv. Hist. Orth. 395. Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 274.
Country unknown.
bbb. Hind wings with dark transverse veins.
45. GRYLLACRIS LONGA.
Fcem. Testacea, fere cylindrica ; capitis vertex glcbosus, linea pallida
longitudinali ; prothorax fascia postica nigricante ; abdomen Ion-
gium ; oviductus vix arcuatus, abdomine multo longior ; pedes
robusti, longiusculi ; alee cinerece^fusco venosce.
Female. Testaceous, smooth, shining, nearly cylindrical. Head a little
broader than the prothorax, vaulted and with a pale longitudinal line above,
punctured in front. Eyes piceous, prominent. Maxillary palpi pale testace-
ous ; fifth joint subclavale, a little longer than the fourth ; labial palpi tawny ;
third joint capitate. Prothorax slightly transverse, with an angular furrow
on each side and with a blackish band on the hind border. Abdomen long.
Oviduct hardly curved, much longer than the abdomen. Legs stout, rather
long; hind femora with four minute spines on the outer side beyond the
middle and with three on the inner side; four anterior tibiae with five long
spines on each side; hind tibiae with four very minute spines on each side.
Wings cinereous, of equal length; veins brown ; transverse sectors nume-
rous, regular. Length of the body 24 lines ; of the wings 40 lines.
The black band on the hind border of the prothorax distinguishes it
from the preceding species of this section.
a. Port Stephen, Australia.
46. GRYLLACRIS PICEIFRONS.
Foem. Testacea ; caput prothorace paullo latins, antice subtilissime
striatum, vertice subgloboso,fronte picea ; antennae fulvce ; prothorax
margine antico subarcuato, lateribus subrotundatis ; oviductus sub-
arcuatus, apice piceus > abdomine multo longior ; pedes longiusculi ;
\ ata poslica cinerece.
LOCTJST1D&. 181
Female^ Testaceous, convex, smooth, shining. Head a little broader
than the prothorax, very convex above, slightly prominent between the
antenna? ; fore part perpendicular, transversely and very finely striated ;
three yellow dots representing the ocelli ; front piceous. Eyes prominent.
Fifth joint of the maxillary palpi a little longer than the fourth. Antenna
tawny. Prothorax transverse, with a much-rounded furrow on each side ;
borders slightly reflexed ; fore border much rounded in the middle ; sides
slightly rounded. Oviduct slightly curved upward, piceous towards the
tip, much longer than the abdomen. Legs stout, rather long; hind femora
with two rows of minute black spines, eight on the outer side, those on the
inner side fewer and more minute; hind tibia? with six small black-tipped
spines on the outer side and with five on the inner side. Wings extending
a little beyond the abdomen. Hind wings cinereous. Length of the body
18 lines; of the wings 40 lines.
Ceram or Amboina. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
47. GRYLLACRTS PERLOIDES.
Mas. Lute a, sat gracilis ; caput inter antennas planum, piceo uni-
plagiatum ; palpi testacei ; prothorax fasciis duabus nigricantibus,
la brevi informi lineam emittente ; alee pallide cinerece, testaceo
venosce, venulis transversis fuscescentibus.
. Male. Luteous, rather slender. Head hardly broader than the pro-
thorax, flat and with a piceous patch between the sockets of the antennae;
front thickly and minutely punctured. Palpi testaceous; fifth joint of the
maxillary palpi filiform, hardly longer than the fourth ; third joint of the
labial palpi capitate. Prothorax transverse, with a blackish band on the
fore border and another on the hind border; the first band short, irregular,
emitting a line to the disk. Legs stout; hind femora with four short
spines on each side ; hind tibia? with about five very minute spines on each
side. Wings pale cinereous, of equal length ; veins testaceous ; transverse
sectors brownish, numerous, regular; transverse veins along the costa of
the fore wings oblique, testaceons. Length of the body 15 lines ; of the
wings 36 lines.
a. Australia. From Mr. Darnel's collection.
48. GRYLLACRIS SCITA.
Mas. Lutea, sat gracilis; caput plaga maxima nigra maculam
luteam includente ; palpi pallide flavi ; antenna corpore triplo lon-
giores ; prothorax fascia postica tenui nigricante ; pedes robusti ;
alee albidce, venis pallide testaceis, venulis transversis fuscis ; alee
anticce basi testaceo vix suffuscc.
Male. Luteous, smooth, shining, rather slender. Head very little
broader than the prothorax, with a very large flat black frontal patch,
which includes a nearly round luteous spot. Eyes black, prominent.
Mandibles black. Palpi pale yellow; fifth joint of the maxillary palpi
subclavate, longer than the fourth ; third joint of the labial palpi clavate.
Antennae very slender, about thrice the length of the body. Prothorax
transverse ; a narrow blackish band on the hind border ; a transverse fur-
row near the fore border and an oblique furrow on each side. Legs stout ;
182 CATALOGUE OF
hind femora with seven very minute black -tipped spines on the outer side
and with four on the inner side; hind tibiae with five minute black-tipped
spines on the outer side. Wings whitish, of equal length; veins pale tes-
taceous ; transverse sectors brown, numerous, regular. Fore wings with a
very slight testaceous tinge in the disk towards the base. Length of the
body 15 lines; of the wings 34 lines.
The black frontal patch distinguishes it from G. longa.
Hindostan. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
49. GRYLLACBIS COLLABIS.
Mas. Lutea, sat angusta ; palpi pallide testacei ; prothoracis discus niger,
luteo biguttatus ; pedes robusli ; alas anticce testaceo suhtinctce,
testaceo venosce, venulis transversis fuscis; alee posticee diaphance,
venulis transversis fuscescentibus.
Male. Luteous, smooth, shining, rather narrow. Head hardly broader
than the prothorax. Eyes black, prominent. Palpi pale testaceous ; fifth
joint of the maxillary palpi subclavate, piceous at the tip, longer than the
third. Prothorax with a black disk and with slightly reflexed borders; a
luteous dot on each side near the hind border. Legs stout; hind femora
with four minute spines and one large subapical spine ; hind tibiae with
seven spines on the outer side and with six on the inner side, these spines
successively increasing in size. Wings of equal length. Fore wings with
a very slight testaceous tinge; longitudinal veins testaceous; transverse
sectors brown, regular, very numerous towards the tip. Hind wings pel-
lucid ; transverse sectors brownish. Length of the body 13 lines ; of the
wings 36 lines.
It much resembles G. amplipennis, but the head is wholly luteous and
the fore wings have no brown stripe.
a. Silhet. From the Rev. Mr. Stainforth's collection.
50. GBYLLACBIS NOBILIS.
Mas. Fulva, pubescent ; caput breviusculum, prolhora.ee vix latins, f route
substriata ; palpi pallide fulvi ; antenna corpore plus quadruple
longiores ; prothorax disco piceo, lateribus rectis ; abdomen filis
duobus apicalibus setosis longiusculis ; alee anliccc pallido venosce;
alee posticee cinerece.
Male. Tawny, convex, shining, pubescent. Head rather short,
hardly broader than the prothorax; front perpendicular, transversely and
very slightly striated. Eyes piceous, slightly prominent. Palpi pale
tawny; fifth joint of the maxillary truncated and slightly incrassated at
the tip, longer than the fourth ; third joint of the labial palpi clavate, sub-
securiform. Antennas more than four times the length of the body. Pro-
thorax transverse, with two transverse furrows, the hinder one curved and
joining the fore one on each side; disk mostly piceous; sides straight;
border slightly reflexed. Abdomen with two setose apical filaments, which
are nearly twice the length of the cerci. Legs stout, rather long ; hind
femora with nine small black-tipped spines on the outer side and with four
on the inner side ; these spines to the apical one successively increase in
LOCUSTHXE. 188
length; four anterior tibiae with four very long spines; hind tibiae with
seven black-tipped spines on each side successively increasing in length ;
tarsi broad. Wings somewhat longer than the body ; veins pale. Hind
wings cinereous. Length of the body 15 lines; of the wings 36 lines.
Singapore. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
51. GBYLLACEIS NASALIS.
Foem. Testacea; caput supra globosum fusco conspersum, labro nigro ;
prothorax piceo biplagiatus ; omductus nigricans, valde arcuatus,
abdominis dimidio longior ; pedes robusti ; alas anticcs pallide
testacece ; alee posticce pallide cinerece.
Female. Testaceous, smooth, shining. Head hardly broader than
the prothorax, vaulted and speckled with brown between the eyes, flat
between the sockets of the antennae ; labrum black. Eyes prominent ; their
disks piceous. Fifth joint of the maxillary palpi brown, and very little
thicker at the tip, much longer than the fourth ; third joint of the labial
palpi clavate. Prothorax with a transverse furrow near the fore border
and with an oblique furrow on each side dividing a piceous patch; borders
slightly reflexed. Cerci and oviduct blackish; the latter much curved up-
ward, testaceous at the base, more than half the length of the abdomen.
Legs stout ; hind femora with seven minute black-tipped spines on each
side; hind tibia? with six of such spines on each side. Wings of equal
length ; reins pale testaceous ; transverse sectors numerous, regular. Fore
wings pale testaceous. Hind wings pale cinereous. Length of the body
15 lines; of the fore wings 30 lines.
a. Philippine Isles. From Mr. Cuming's collection.
52. GRYLLACRIS UNIGUTTATA.
Fcem. Testacea; frons nigra, striata, luleo unimaculata ; prothorax
vittis duabus luteis vittaque intermedia nigra ; oviductus rectus,
corpore paullo longior; pedes validi, femoribus tibiisque apice
tarsisque fulvis ; alee pallide cinerece , testaceo venosa.
Female. Testaceous, smooth, shining. Head rather broader than the
prothorax ; front black, very minutely striated, with a nearly round luteous
spot at a very little in front of the eyes. Eyes piceous, slightly prominent.
Fifth joint of the maxillary palpi very slightly clavate, somewhat longer
than the third. Prothorax slightly transverse, with a transverse furrow
near the fore border, with an angular furrow on each side, and with a
slender black stripe which does not extend to the hind border, and is
accompanied by two pale luteous stripes. Oviduct straight, a little longer
than the body. Legs rather stout ; hind femora with a few rows of minute
spines on each side; hind tibiae with four very minute spines on each side;
tarsi and tips of the femora and of the tibiae tawny. Wings pale cinereous,
of equal length; reins testaceous ; transverse sectors numerous, regular;
transverse veinlets along the costa of the fore wings oblique. Length of
the body 12 lines ; of the wings 26 lines.
a. Australia. Presented by Sir G. Grey.
184 CATALOGUE OB'
53. GRYLLACRIS ARCTATA.
Fcem. Testacea, angustata ; caput prothnrace perpaullo latius, litura
frontali V-formi fasciaque anteriore nigris ; palporum articulus ous
apice piceus, 4o vix brevior ; oviductus ferrugineus, arcuatus, abdo-
mine longior ; pedes robusti, breviusculi,femoribus tibiisque posticis
biseriatim sexspinosis, tarsis ferrugineis ; alee corpore multo longiores,
pallido venos<s.
Female. Testaceous, narrow, smooth, shining. Head very little
broader than the proihorax, hardly prominent between the antennae ; a
black V-shaped mark on the front and a black band on the face. Eyes
piceous, slightly prominent. Fifth joint of the maxillary palpi piceous at
the tip, almost as long as the fourth. Antennae piceous, testaceous at the
base. Prothorax transverse ; sides rounded. Oviduct ferruginous, curved
upward, rather longer than the abdomen. Legs stout, rather short; hind
femora with six very minute black spines on each side ; hind tibiae with six
very minute black spines on each side ; tarsi ferruginous. Wings much
longer than the body. Fore wings with testaceous veins ; transverse sectors
numerous, regular. Hind wings pale cinereous. Length of the body
8 lines; of the wings 24 lines.
a. Philippine Isles. From Mr. Cuming's collection.
54. GRYLLACRIS L^ETA.
Fcem. Lutea; caput prothorace paullo latins , fascia interrupta arcuata,
guttis duabus punctisque duobus anterioribus necnon slrigis duabus
punclisque sex adhuc anterioribus nigris ; pqlpi maxillares longissimi,
articulis 3o 4o et 5o apice nigris ; prothorax disco nigro striyam
medium furcatam strigasque duas obliquas luteas includente ; ovi-
ductus corpori tequilongus ; pedes robusti, breviusculi, femoribus
tibiisque posticis biseriatim sexspinosis ; alcBanticcepalli.de cinerece,
confer tim reticulatcc, piceo venosce.
Female. Luteous, convex, smooth, shining. Head a little broader
than the prothorax; vertex with a semicircular interrupted black band;
two black dots and two anterior black points between the antennae; front
and face with two black streaks and three black points on each side ;
labrum black. Eyes slightly prominent. Maxillary palpi very long;
joints successively increasing in length; third, fourth and fifth black
at the tips. Antennae piceous, tawny towards the base, which is luteous
and has a black dot. Protborax transverse ; disk black, including a
middle luteous streak, which is forked hindward, and an oblique luteous
streak on each side. Oviduct nearly as long as the body. Legs siout,
rather short; spines black; knees piceous; hind femora with six minuie
spines on each side beneath ; hind tibiae with six minute black spines on
each side; tarsi ferruginous. Wings pale cinereous, longer than the
body. Fore wings thickly reticulated; veins piceous, testaceous towards
the base. Length of the body 12 lines ; of the wings 28 lines.
o. Auioy, China. From Mr. Stevens' collection.
LOCUSTIDJE. 185
55. GRYLLACBIS VENOSA.
Fcem. Rufescente fulva ; prothoraeis sulcis duobns angulosis longitudin-
alibus ; oviductus subarcuatus, abdomine tequilongus ; pedes bre-
viusculi; alee albidce ; alee anticce nigro venosce, venulis transversis
plurimis bene determinatis ; alee post icee fusco venosce.
Female. Reddish tawny, smooth, shining. Head very little broader
than the prothorax, prominent and not furrowed between the sockets of the
antennae. Eyes prominent. Fifth joint of the maxillary palpi sub-
clavate, somewhat longer than the fourth ; third joint of the labial palpi
clavate. Prothorax transverse, with a zigzag furrow on each side; fore
border and hind border slightly reflexed. Oviduct slightly curved, as long
as the abdomen. Legs rather short; hind femora with nine minute spines
on the outer side and with twelve on the inner side ; four anterior tibia?
with rather shorter teeth than those of the more typical species ; hind tibiae
with four rather short spines on each side and with two apical spines.
Wings whitish. Fore wings as long as the hind wings ; veins black ; twelve
longitudinal veins, a few of them forked; transverse sectors very numerous,
nearly all regular. Hind wings with brown veins; eight lines of transverse
sectors, those towards the base irregular. Length of the body 13 lines; of
the wings 27 lines.
The more regular and less oblique transverse sectors distinguish it
from most species of the genus.
Sarawak. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
56. GRYLLACBIS GRACILIS.
Mas. Pallide lutea, gracilis ; caput prothorace vix iatius, inter oculos
subprominulum, vertice piceo bimaculato ; palporum articulus 5us
apice piceus et incrassatus ; prothorax sulcis duobus obliquis, lituris
duabus nig r is fere V-formibus ; pedes sat graciles^femorlbus posticis
biseriatim quadrispinosis, tibiis posticis biseriatim sexspinosis ; alee
diaphance, corpore duplo longiores, venis pallide testaceis, apud costam
basifulvis. Fcem. Vertex macula trans versa, fascia arcuata inter-
rupta guttisque duabus anterioribus nigris ; oviductus rectus, corpore
vix brevior ; alee corpore paullo longiores.
Male. Pale luteous, slender, smooth, shining. Head hardly broader
than the prothorax, slightly prominent between the eyes ; vertex with a
piceous spot on each side. Eyes piceous, prominent. Palpi pale yellow ;
fourth joint longer than the third; fifth hardly shorter than the fourth,
piceous and incrassated at the tip. Prothorax transverse, with an oblique
furrow and a black nearly V-shaped mark on each side ; borders slightly
reflexed. Legs rather slender, moderately long; hind femora black
beneath towards the tips, with four minute black spines on each side
beneath ; hind tibiae with six minute black-tipped spines on each side :
tarsi tawny, broad. Wings pellucid, about twice the length of the body;
veins pale testaceous. Fore wings with a slight testaceous tinge in the
2B
186 CATALOGUE OF
disk near the base; interno-median vein forked, its fore fork curved ; sub-
costal veins towards the base tawny. Hind wings with white transverse
sectors. Length of the body 8 lines; of the wings 39 lines.
Hindostan. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
Female. Head with a transverse black spot, a curved interrupted black
band and two anterior black dots on the vertex. Oviduct straight, nearly
as long as the body ; subcostal veins of the fore wings black towards the
base. Length of the body 10^- lines; of the wings 28 lines.
o. N. Bengal. From Lieut. Campbell's collection.
57. GKYLLACRIS MUNDA.
Fo3m. Testacea,gracilis,glabra ; caput breve, gutta antica pallidejlava ;
palporum arliculus 5us 4o vix longior ; prothorax transverse bisul-
catus, lateribus subreflexis ; oviductus subarcuatus, abdomine paullo
brevior; pedes sat graciles, femoribus posticis extus sexspinosis intus
multispinosis, tibiis posticis biseriatim sexspinosis; alee pellucidce,
pallido venose ; alee antica vitta indeterminata patlide testacea.
Female. Testaceous, slender, smooth, shining, paler beneath. Head
short, prominent between the eyes, with a pale yellow dot at a little in
front of the antennae. Eyes elongated, prominent. Palpi very slender;
fifth joint of the maxillary nearly linear, hardly longer than the fourth.
Antennae long, slender. Prothorax transverse, with two slight transverse
furrows and with a slightly reflexed border; first furrow curved very near
the fore border ; second near the hind border ; sides nearly straight. Abdo-
men full four times the length of the prothorax. Oviduct very slightly
curved, a little shorter than the abdomen. Legs rather slender; hind
femora with four minute black-tipped spines on the outer side and with
several extremely minute spines on the inner side; hind tibiae with six
minute black-tipped spines on each side. Wings pellucid ; veins pale tes-
taceous. Fore wings with a very slight testaceous tinge, which chiefly
appears in an irregular discoidal stripe. Hind wings with white transverse
sectors. Length of the body 10 lines * of the wings 24 lines.
a. Australia. From Mr. Stutchbury's collection.
58. GRYLLACRIS MACROCERA.
Mas. Lutea ; caput fascia angulata striga anteriore lituraque luniformi
nigris ; antenna corpore octuplo longiores ; prothorax anlice lalior,
latioribus subangulatis ; alee anticce pallido venosce ; alct posticce
diaphance.
Male. Luteous. Head as broad as the prothorax; an irregular
black band on the vertex emitting in front a black streak, which ends in a
black crescent-shaped mark. Eyes piceous. Palpi with the usual structure.
AntennaB about sixty-four lines in length, and thus eight times the length
of the body. Prothorax transverse, much narrower behind than in front,
with a transverse furrow near 'the fore border and an oblique furrow on
each side; side borders slightly angular. Legs stout; hind femora with
eleven very minute black spines on each side ; hind tibiae with six minute
Locusraxfi. 187
black-tipped spines on each side. Wings rather longer than the body ;
veins pale. Hind wings pellucid. Length of the body 8 lines; of the
wings about 20 lines.
New Hebrides. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
59. GRYLLACBIS ANGUSTA.
Fosm. Testacea, angusta, cylindrica; palpi pallidiores ; antenna cor-
pore plus duplo longiores ; abdomen productum ; oviductus sub-
arcuatus, abdominis dimidio paullo longior ; pedes robusti, breves,
tibiis posticis apice tan turn spinosis ; alee minima.
Female. Testaceous, narrow, cylindrical, smooth, shining. Head
broader than the prothorax. Eyes tawny. Palpi pale testaceous; fifth
joint of the maxillary palpi very little thicker towards the tip, much longer
than the fourth ; third joint of the labial palpi clavate. Antennae more than
twice the length of the body. Prothorax slightly transverse, with slightly
reflexed borders, a little broader in front, with a transverse furrow near the
fore border and an undulating furrow on each side. Abdomen long. Ovi-
duct slightly curved upward, a little more than half the length of the
abdomen. Legs pubescent, stout, short ; hind femora with three minute
spines on each side near the tip ; hind tibiae without spines, except at the
tips. Wings rudimentary. Length of the body 13 lines.
a, b. South Australia. Presented by B. Bakewell, Esq.
Uncertain species belonging to Group a.
60. GRYLLACRIS VERTICALIS.
verticalis, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 718. Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 274.
Brazil.
61. GRYLLACBIS OCEANICA.
oceanica, Le Guillon, Rev. ZooL 1841, 293. Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi.
274 -
Isle Hamoa.
62. GRYLLACRIS DUBIA.
dubia, Le Guillon, Rev. Zool. 1841 , 293. Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 274.
IsleViti. *jfaZ&^ /?<7 Af^X-J*^
63. GRYLLACRTS FBONTALIS.
frontalis, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 718. Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 274.
Country unknown.
64. GBYLLACRIS? GLADIATOR.
Locusta gladiator, Fabr. Ent. Syst. ii. 42 Gryllacris ? gladiator, Gerst.
Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 275.
Tranquebar.
188 CATALOGUE OF
aa. Wingless species. Four anterior tibiae with ibe usual structure.
65. GltYLLACRIS BASALTS.
Foem. Niyra, subtus lutea; caput prothorace latins, vertice punctato,
spinis duabus parvis apud antennas, plagis duabus laterolibus facieque
luteis ; antennce corpore fere quadruplo longiores, basi lutece niyro
bigultalte ; prolhorax striga antica longitudinali plagisque duabus
laleralibus maximis luteis ; mesothorax el metathorax luteo uni~
plagiati ; oviductus ferrugineus, arcuatus, abdomini aquilongus;
pedes lutei, tibiis qualuor anterioribus basi guttisque nigris, tibiis
posticis basi piceo bifasciatis.
Female. Black, convex, smooth, shining. Head broader than the
prothorax, luteous beneath, punctured above, with a short spine on each
side at the base of the antenna; a luteous dot on the front; face luteous ;
a large luteous patch adjoining the outer side of each eye. Palpi pale
? r ellow; fifth joint of the maxillary palpi incrassated at the tip, a little
onger than the fourth ; third joint of the labial palpi clavate, obliquely
truncated. Antennae black, very slender, nearly four times the length of
the body; first joint luteous, with two black dots. Prothorax transverse,
with a transverse furrow near the fore border joining an oblique furrow on
each side ; a luteous streak joining the fore border and a very large luteous
patch on each side. Mesothorax and metathorax with a large luteous
patch. Pectus and ventral segments luteous. Oviduct ferruginous, curved
upward, as long as the abdomen. Legs luteous, pilose; hind femora with
four minute black spines on each side towards the tips; four anterior tibia;
black at the base and with some black dots above, armed on each side with
lour long spines; fore tibiae piceous above at the tips ; hind tibiae with two
piceous bauds at the base and with seven minute black spines on each side ;
tarsi tawny. Length of the body 9 lines.
a. Bombay. Presented by E. Downes, Esq.
66. GEYLLACRIS COMBINATA.
Mas. Picea, sat gracilis; caput testaceum, prothorace paullo latius, disco
piceo ; palpi pallide testacei ; antennce basi testucece, corpore plus
triplo longiores ; prolhorax subtransversus, disco piceo-subnebuloso,
lateribus fere reclis; mesothorax el metathorax basi testacei ; venter
testaceus ; pedes breves^ crassi.
Male. Piceous, smooth, shining, rather slender. Head a little
broader than the prothorax, very convex above, testaceous along the hind
border and on each side and towards the mouth ; three luteous clots between
the eyes, the middle one in advance of the others. Eyes prominent. Palpi
pale testaceous ; fifth joint of the maxillary slightly thicker at the tip,
a little longer than the fourth. Antennae piceous, testaceous at the base,
much more than twice the length of the body. Prothorax slightly trans-
verse, with an oblique furrow on each side; disk mostly clouded with
piceous; border slightly reflexed ; sides almost straight. Mesothorax and
metaihorax testaceous at the base. Abdomen testaceous beneath. Legs
short, thick ; hind femora with three minute black-lipped spines on each
LOCUSTID2E. 189
side near the tip ; four anterior tibiae with four hardly long spines on each
side. Length of the body 1 1 lines.
o. Tasmania. Presented by R. Butler, Esq.
67. GRYLLACRIS INCERTA.
Mas. Testacea; caput prothorace paullo latius, vertice subgloboso, plaga
anteriore picea maxima ; palpi pallide testacei ; prothorax disco
piceo, lateribus rectis ; pedes breves, pilosi, tibiis posticis non
spinosis.
Male. Testaceous, stout, smooth, convex. Head a little broader
than the prolhorax, somewhat globose above, with a very large piceous
patch on the fore part of the vertex and on the basal part of the front, in-
cluding three testaceous dots, of which the middle is in advance of the
others. Palpi pale testaceous ; fifth joint of the maxillary longer than the
fourth, slightly incrassated at the tip; third joint of the labial clavate,
longer than the second. Antennae not less than twice the length of the
body. Prothorax slightly transverse; disk piceous; a slight transverse
furrow and two slight oblique furrows ; border slightly reflexed ; sides
straight. Mesothorax, metathorax and abdomen piceous. Legs stout,
short, pilose; hind femora with three minute black-tipped spines on each
side beneath near the tip ; four anterior tibiae with four hardly long spines
on each side ; hind tibiae without spines ; tarsi tawny, broad. Length of
the body 11 lines.
68. GRYLLACRIS INSOLITA.
Mas. Picea ; caput fulvum, prothorace paullo latius, disco piceo, fronte
striata, labro flavo ; palpi pallide flavi; untennce fulvce ; abdomen
angustum, venire testaceo ; pedes testacei, sat longi.
Male. Piceous, convex, smooth, shining. Head short, a little broader
than the prothorax, tawny behind on each side and in front, with three
yellow dots between the antennae ; front transversely and finely striated ;
labrum yellow. Palpi pale yellow; fifth joint of the maxillary palpi as
long as the fourth, tawny and slightly incrassated at the tip. Antennae
tawny. Prothorax transverse, with an angular furrow on each side and
with slightly reflexed borders. Abdomen cylindrical, somewhat narrower
than the thorax, testaceous beneath. Legs testaceous, stout, moderately
long; hind femora with three very rnimne black-tipped spines on each side
beneath near the tips ; hind tibiae with one small subapical spine and with
a few minute black-tipped apical spines. Length of the body 13 lines.
Fosm. Lutea ; vertex nigricans ; prothorax poslice piceus; abdomen
ferrugineum ; oviductus fulvus, subarcuatus, fere erectus, abdomine
vix brevior ; pedes pilosi, tibiis posticis non spinosis.
Female. Luteous. Head with a large blackish patch on the vertex.
Eyes piceous. Mandibles black towards the tips. Prothorax with the hind
part mostly piceous. Abdomen ferruginous. Oviduct tawny, slightly
curved, almost erect, nearly as long as the abdomen. Legs stout, pilose,
moderately long ; hind femora with three minute black- tipped spines on
190 CATALOGUE OF
each side towards the tip; hind tibiae without spioes, except those at the
tip. Length of the body 15 lines.
a, b. Tasmania. From Dr. Hooker's collection.
aaa. Wingless species. Four anterior tibiae with shorter and generally
fewer pairs of spines,
c. Hind tibiae without any spines on the back.
69. GRYLLACRIS AMBULANS.
ambulans, Erichson, Wiegm. Arch. viii. 249. Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi.
275.
Tasmania.
cc. Hind tibia? with the spines as usual.
70. GRYLLACBIS CABOLINENSIS.
Carolinensis, Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 276.
Carolina.
71. GBYLLACRIS GLOMEBINA.
glomerina, Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 277.
Cape.
72. GRYLLACBIS SPHINX.
sphinx, Gerst. Wiegm. Arch. xxvi. 278.
Cape.
Genus 9. LARNACA.
Fcem. Corpus glabrum, nitens, subcylindricum, vertice valde rotun-
dato, fronte subpunctata. Prothorax longiusculus, antice subangustior,
margine subreflexo, lateribus fere rectis. Cerci graciles. Oviductus brevis,
subtus recurvus. Pedes robusti, breviusculi ; femora postica crassa, spinis
plurimis parvis biseriatim armata ; tibiae quatuor anteriores biseriatim
quinquespinosae ; tibiae posticae biseriatim septemspinosae ; tibiae posticae
biseriatim seplemspinosae ; tarsi latiusculi, aiticulo 3o brevissimo. Alae
abdomen non superantes.
Female. Body convex, smooth, shining, mostly cylindrical. Head
hardly broader than the prothorax, much rounded above; forepart per-
pendicular, with a few punctures; face with a slight middle ridge; labrum
elongate. Eyes prominent, nearly elliptical. Antennae long, slender.
Prothorax elongate, a little narrower in front; an angular furrow on each
side ; border slightly reflexed; sides nearly straight. Cerci slender. Ovi-
duct curved downward, much shorter than the abdomen. Legs stout,
rather short; hind femora thick, with a row of fifteen minute spines on
each side ; four anterior tibiae with five rather long spines on each side ;
hind tibiae with seven small spines on each side; tarsi rather broad; third
joint extremely short. Wings extending to the tip of the abdomen. Fore
wings with numerous and regular transverse sectors.
This genus hardly differs from Gryllacris, except in the structure of
the oviduct.
LOCUSTHXE. 191
1. LABNACA FASCIATA.
Fcem. Lutea; caput nigro septemguttatum ; prothorax vittis duabus
nigris devils ramosis connexis ; oviductus ferruyineus ; femora nigro
unifasciata; tibice nigro bifasciata; alcB anticte rufescentes, nigro
late bifasciala, apice pallide cinerea ; al<e posticte albidce, apice
nigricantes.
Female. Luteous. Head with four black dots between the eyes, the
second in advance of the first and behind the third and the fourth, of which
one is on each side ; front with a black dot at the base and with three on
each side. Mandibles with black tips. Prothorax with four ramose con-
nected and very irregular stripes. Oviduct ferruginous. Femora with a
black band near the tip; tibiae with two black bands, one near the base,
the other near the tip ; spines of the hind femora and of the hind tibiae
black. Fore wings reddish, with two broad black bands; tips pale cinereous;
veins black. Hind wings whitish, blackish at the tips; veins blackish.
Length of the body 11 lines; of the wings 16 lines.
a. Sarawak. From Mr. Horsburgh's collection.
Genus 10. STENOPELMATUS.
Stenopelmatus, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 720.
Group 1.
1. STENOPELMATUS ERINACEUS.
erinaceus, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 720.
Australia.
Group 2.
2. STENOPELMATUS TALPA.
Talpa, Bum. Handb. Ent. ii. 721. Hald. Stansb. Expl. Utah, 372.
Mexico. Jalapa.
a. Lower California. Presented by F. Walker, Esq.
3. STENOPELMATUS FUSCUS.
fuscus, Hald. Stansb. Expl. Utah, 372.
Utah.
Group 3.
4. STENOPELMATUS MEXICANUS.
Mexicanus, Sauss. Rev. Zoo/. Ser. 2, xi. 210.
Mexico.
5. STENOPELMATUS SALLEI.
Sallei, Sauss, Rev. Zool. Ser. 2, xi. 210.
Mexico.
192 CATALOGUE OF
6. STENOPELMATUS MINOR.
minor, Sauss. Rev. Zool. Scr. 2, xi. 210.
Mexico.
7. STENOPELMATUS SUMICHRASTI.
Sumichrasti, Sauss. Rev. Zool. Ser. 2, xi. 210.
Mexico.
8. STENOPELMATUS HISTRIO.
histrio, Sauss. Rev. Zool. Ser. 2, xi. 210.
Mexico.
9. STENOPELMATUS NIETI.
Nieti, Sauss. Rev. Zool. Ser. 2, xi. 210.
Mexico.
Group 4.
10. STENOPELMATUS SARTORIANUS.
Sartorian us, Sauss. Rev. Zool. Ser. 2, xi. 211.
Mexico.
11. STENOPELMATUS CHILENSIS.
Chilensis, Sauss. Rev. Zool. Ser. 2, xi. 211.
Chili.
Group 5.
Fcem. Corpus crassum, convexum, glabrum, nitens. Caput breve, pro-
thorace vix lalius, carinis duabus parvis inter oculos postice approximatis,
fronte facieque punctatis ; labro bene determinato. Palpi maxillares longi ;
articuli 4us et 5us subclavati, 3o longiores. Prothorax transversus, margine
antico retraclo piloso, lateribus fere rectis. Cerci breves. Oviductus
arcuatus. Pedes crassi, breves; femora inermia ; tibiae quatuor anteriores
biseriatim bispinosae; tibia? posticae biseriatiui quinquespinosae ; tarsi
graciles.
Female. Body very stout, convex, smooth, shining. Head short,
hardly broader than the prothorax ; front and face rounded, punctured,
perpendicular; two slight ridges between the eyes, converging hindward;
labrum prominent. Eyes elongated, of moderate size, not prominent.
Maxillary palpi long; first and second joints short; fourth and fifth sub-
clavate, of equal length, longer than the third. Third joint of the labial
palpi subclavate, longer than the second. Antennae long, slender. Pro-
thorax transverse; a transverse furrow before the middle; fore border
retracted, pilose ; sides nearly straight. Abdomen thick. Cerci short.
Legs thick, short; femora unarmed; four anterior tibiae with two short
spines on each side; the two on the inner side near the tip long, thick ;
the first on the outer side small, near the base; the second near the tip,
much larger than the first, but much smaller than those on the inner side ;
apical circlet of three spines, one much larger than the others ; hind tibia?
LOCUSTIDJ3. 193
with five stout spines on each side, those from the first to the fifth suc-
cessively increasing in size; apical circlet of six spines; tarsi slender;
fourth joiut much longer than all the others.
12. STENOPELMATUS POLITUS.
Fcem. Rufus ; mandibulce nigrte, punctatce ; prothorax nigricans, mar-
yine antico rufo ; abdominis dorsum niyrum ; oviductus brevis, apice
nigricans ; alee anticce nigra.
Female. Bed. Eyes testaceous. Mandibles black, punctured. Pro-
thorax blackish; fore border red. Abdomen black above. Cerci and
oviduct blackish towards the tips; the latter less than one-fourth of the
length of the abdomen. Spines of the tibiae with black tips. Fore wings
black. Length of the body 16 lines.
The fore wings of the specimen described are rather shorter than the
abdomen, and appear to be not fully developed.
a. Orizaba. From M. Salle's collection.
13. STENOPELMATUS EBYTHROMELAS.
Ftem. Rufescente fulvus ; caput prothorace vix latins, antice punctatum ;
mandibulce nigricantes ; palpi apice picei ; abdomen dor so nigricante,
segmentis ventralibus niyro marginatis ; oviductus brevis, apice nigri-
cans ; tibiae quatuor anteriores trispinosce ; tibiae posticce extus tri-
spinosce, intus quinquespinosce.
Female. Reddish tawny, smooth, shining, very stout. Head hardly
broader than the prothorax; fore part thickly punctured; mandibles
blackish. Eyes piceous, smaller than those of the preceding species.
Palpi with piceous tips. Prothorax like that of S. politus in structure.
Abdomen blackish above; hind borders of the ventral segments black.
Oviduct like that of S. politus. Fore tibiae with two spines on the outer
side and one on the inner side; first outer spine beyond the middle;
second near the tip; inner spines much larger than the others; middle
tibiae also with three spines, but the first on the outer side is nearer the
tip; hind tibiae with three spines on the outer side and with five on the
inner side; the first and fifth of the latter are much smaller than the
others. Length of the body 14 lines.
This and S. politus may be one species. There are traces of wings.
a. Mexico. From Mr. Glennie's collection.
14. STENOPELMATUS LYCOSOIDES.
Mas. Rufescente fulvus ; caput anlice punctatum, prothorace non latius ;
oculi parvi ; palpi apice picei ; abdominis dorsum nigricans, rugu-
losum ; cerci nigricantes, breves, gracilet ; tibia anticce trispinosce ;
tibice intermedia quadrispinosce ; tibia posticce extus quadrispinosce,
intus quinquespinosce.
Male. Eeddish tawny, smooth, shining. Head short, not broader
than the prothorax, with a band of four piceous spots on the fore part
of the vertex; fore part thickly punctured. Eyes small, not prominent.
Palpi with piceous tips. Prothorax in structure like that of S. politus.
2c
194 CATALOGUE OF
Abdomen blackish and rugulose above. Cerci blackish, short, slender. Legs
tawny, very stout ; fore tibiae with two small spines on the outer side beyond
the middle and with one larger spine on the inner side near the tip ; middle
tibiae with three spines on the outer side and with one spine on the inner
side; hind tibia? with four spines on the outer side and with five on the
inner side, the fifth very small. Length of the body 12 lines.
It is apterous, and may be the male of the preceding species. It agrees
generally with the description of S. mexicanus, but the description of the
latter does not quite accord with the specimen here recorded.
a. Mexico. Presented by E. P. Coffin, Esq.
Group 6.
Mas. Corpus robustum, glabrum. Caput magnum, prothorace
latius, inter antennas bicarinulatum, antice subpunctatum; vertex tri-
lineatus; labrum sat magnum. Palpi maxillares longi, graciles. Prothorax
antice latior, sulcis duobus transversis, 2a interrupta, marginibus antico et
postico subexcavatis, lateribus fere rectis. Abdomen subcompressum, pro-
thorace angustius et plus duplo longius; sexualia parva. Pedes crassi,
setulosi, breviusculi ; femora postica subtus quinquespinosa ; tibia3 anticas
supra subtusque bispinosa? ; tibia; pusticie extus quadrispinosce, intus
quinquespinosaB.
Male. Body stout, convex, smooth, shining. Head large, broader
than the prothorax, with three slightly impressed longitudinal lines on the
vertex; two short slight keels between the eyes; fore part vertical, very
slightly and thinly punctured ; labrum rather large. Eyes pyriform, rather
small, slightly prominent. Maxillary palpi long, slender. Third joint of
the labial palpi clavate, not longer than the second, with a distinct apical
vesicle. Prothorax transverse, broader in front, with two transverse furrows,
the first near the fore border, the second interrupted in the middle; border
slightly reflexed ; fore border and hind border slightly excavated; sides
nearly straight. Abdomen slightly compressed, narrower than the prothorax
and more than twice its length; apical appendages small. Cerci of the
usual size. Legs thick, setulose, rather short; hind femora with five very
minute spines beneath; fore tibiae with two small spines beneath and with
two larger spines above; hind tibiae with four small spines on the outer
side and with five on the inner side; tarsi slender; third joint very short.
15. STENOPELMATUS PALLIDUS.
Mas, Pallide testaceus; inandibuhc apice niyrce ; abdominis segmenta
piceo fasciata.
Male. Pale testaceous. Mandibles with black tips. Abdomen with
a piceous band on the hind border of each segment. Spines and claws
with black tips. Length of the body 11 lines.
a. ? Presented by the Lords of the Admiralty.
Group 7.
Mas. Corpus crassum, glabrum. Caput maximum, prothorace latius,
antice punctatum et bicarinulatum ; vertex valde rotundatus; labrum sat
195
magnum. Mandibnlae aspere punctate. Oculi parvi. Palpi raaxillares
satlougi; articulus ous subclavatus, 4o brevior. Prothorax sulcis duobus
transversis, 2a undulata, margine subreflexo, lateribus undulatis. Abdomen
subconjpressum, sat angiistum. Pedes breves, crassi ; tibiae antica? bi-
spinosas ; tihia3 intermedia? trispinosae ; tibia? postica? extus trispinosae,
intus quadiispiuosa?.
Male. Body thick, convex, smooth, shining. Head very large, broader
than the prothorax, very convex above, punctured and vertical in front;
two slight broad ridges converging upward from the face; labrum rather
lar^e. Mandibles roughly punctured. Eyes small, oval. Maxillary palpi
moderately long; fourth joint much longer than the second; fifth sub-
clavate, shorter than the fourth. Third joint of the labial palpi clavate,
very little longer than the second. Prothorax transverse; first transverse
furrow very near the fore border; second undulating, at a little in front of
the middle; border very slightly reflexed; sides undulating. Abdomen
slightly compressed, much narrower than the proihorax. Cerci short,
lanceolate. Legs short, very thick; feuiora unarmed, furrowed beneath;
tibia? with an apical circlet of six spines; fore tibiae with two spines
beneath ; middle tibiae with one spine on each side and with one above
nearer the base; hind tibia? with three spines on the outer side and with
four larger spines on the inner side; tarsi slender; third joint very short.
16. STENOPELMATUS CEPHALOTES.
Mas. Fulvus ; fades pi ceo fas data ; abdominis dorsum piceum.
Male. Tawny. Face with a piceous band. Mandibles piceous.
Abdomen piceous above. Claws and spines of the tibiae with black tips.
Length of the body 15 lines.
a. West Coast of America. Presented by Capt. Kellett and Lieut. Woo I.
Group 8.
17. STENOPELMATUS DREGII.
Dregii, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 721.
Cape.
18. STENOPELMATUS PATTERSONII.
Gryllus (Acheta) Pattersonii, Stoll, Saut. et Gryll. 7, pi. 4 c, f. 1618
Stenopelmatus Pattersoui, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 721.
Cape.
19. STENOPELMATUS POETENTOSUS.
Gryllus portentosns? Schrift, Gesellsch. Nalurf. Freunde Stenopelmalus
portentosus, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 721 Locusta (Anastostoma) por-
tentosa, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins. 218.
South Africa.
Group 9.
Fcem. Corpus crassum, convexum, glabrum, nitens. Caput brere,
prothorace paullo latius, antice subretractum. Oculi subprominuli. Palpi
maxillares longi ; articulus 5us 4o paullo longior. Antenna? graciles.
196 CATALOGUE OF
Prothorax transversus, marginibus subreflexis, lateribus rotundatis. Abdo-
men breve. Oviductus valde arcuatus, abdomine longior. Pedes validi,
breviusculi; femora postica extus trispinosa, intus quinquespinosa ; tibiae
quatuor anteriores biseriatim trispinosae; tibiae posticas biseriatim quadri-
spinosae ; tarsi breves, lati.
Female. Body thick, smooth, shining, convex. Head short, a little
broader lhan the prothorax ; front and face inclined hindward. Mandibles
curved, lanceolate, acute. Eyes of moderate size, slightly elongated and
prominent. Palpi slender, filiform. Maxillary palpi long; first and second
joints short; third, fourth and tilth long ; third and fourth of equal length ;
filth a little longer than the fourth. Antennae long, slender. Prothorax
transverse; borders slightly refiexed; sides rounded. Mesothorax and
rnetathorax well developed. Abdomen short. Cerci less than one-fourth
of the abdomen. Oviduct much curved upward, rather longer than the
abdomen. Legs stout, rather short, slightly pubescent ; femora grooved
beneath; four anterior femora unarmed; hind femora with three small
spines on the outer side and with five on the inner side ; four anterior tibia3
with three rather long spines on each side beyond the middle ; hind tibiae
almost as long as the hind femora, with four short spines on each side ;
tarsi with four short broad joints.
20. STENOPELMATUS GUTTIFRONS.
Fcem. Fulvus ; frons nigra, luteo unimaculata ; antenna picece, basi
fulvee; abdomen piceum; oviductus fulmis.
Female. Tawny. Front black, flat, with a round luteous spot at a
little in front of the sockets of the antennae. Mandibles with black tips.
Antennas piceous, tawny at the base. Abdomen and cerci piceous. Ovi-
duct tawny. Tarsi piceous. Length of the body 7 lines.
a. Swan River. Presented by Sir J. Richardson.
Group 10.
Fcem. Corpus crassum, glabrum, fere cvlindricum. Caput prothoraee.
non latius, supra valde rotundatum, antice punctatum. Oculi parvi. Palpi
maxillares sat validi ; arliculus 5us subclavatus, 4o paullo longior. Pro-
thorax antice paullo latius, sulcis duobus transversis, 2a subundulata.
Sternum punctatum. Abdomen vix compressum, prothorace fere quadruple
longius. Oviductus arcuatus, cercis duplo longior. Pedes crassi, breviusculi;
tibiae quatuor anteriores biseriatim bispinosae ; tibiae posticae exlus tri-
spinosae, intus quadrispinosse. Ala; vix ullae.
Female. Body thick, nearly cylindrical, smooth, shining. Head not
broader than the prothorax, very convex above, punctured in front ; labrum
large, prominent. Mandibles punctured. Eyes small, oval, not prominent.
Palpi rather stout, moderately long, with a slight apical vesicle ; fifth joint
of the maxillary palpi subclavate, a little longer than the fourth ; third joint
of the labial clavale, longer than the second. Antennae long, slender. Pro-
thorax transvere, a little broader in front, with two transverse furrows; first
near the fore border ; second less determinate, slightly undulating. Sternum
punctured. Prosternum with a ridge on each side. Abdomen rather long,
vtry slighily compressed, nearly four times the length of the prothorax.
LOCUSTID^E. 197
Cerci lanceolate. Oviduct curved upward, about twice the length of the
cerci. Legs thick, rather short; femora without spines; tibiae with an
apical circlet of six spines; four anterior tibia? with two spines on the outer
side and with two near the tip on the inner side; hind tibiae with three
spines on the outer side and with four larger spines on the inner side ; tarsi
slender; second and third joints very short. Wings rudimentary.
21. STENOPELMATUS PICEIVENTRIS.
Foem. Fulvus ; vertex e I prothoracis discus subpicei ; mandibula apice
nigrcB ; antennceferruginece, basi fulvce ; abdomen piceum,subtus basi
fulvum ; oviductus piceus, apice fulvum.
Female. Tawny. Head above with a slight piceous tinge. Eyes
blackish. Mandibles black towards the tips. Antennas ferruginous, tawny
at the base. Disk of the prothorax slightly piceous. Abdomen piceous;
under side tawny at the base. Cerci tawny. Oviduct piceous, tawny at
the lip. Spines of the tibiae with black lips. Length of the body
18 lines.
Group 11.
Mas. Corpus convexum, glabrum, nitens, sat robustum, fere cylindri-
cujn. Caput prothorace paullo latins ; vertex lineolis quatuor longitiulin-
alibus subimpressis, carinulis duabus anterioribus. Prothoracis latera
subrotundata. Abdomen prothorace triple longius. Pedes breviusculi ;
tibiae quatuor anteriores trispinosae ; tibia? posticae biseriatim quinque-
spiuosae.
Male. Body convex, smooth, shining, rather stout, nearly cylindrical.
Head a little broader than the prothorax ; vertex rounded, with four
slightly impressed longitudinal lines; two slight ridges between the eyes,
diverging in front ; fore part vertical. Eyes pear-shaped, slightly prominent.
Prothorax transverse, with a transverse furrow near the fore border ; sides
slightly rounded. Abdomen about twice the length of the prothorax.
Legs stout, rather short; four anterior tibia? with two spines on one side
and with two larger spines on the other side ; hind tibiae with five spines on
each side; tarsi rather slender.
22. STENOPELMATUS ZONATUS.
Mas. Testaceus ; prothorax piceo bifasciatus ; abdominis segmenta nigro
marginata.
Male. Testaceous. Eyes piceous. Mandibles with black tips. Pro-
thorax with a piceous band on the fore border and another on the hind
border. Abdomen with a black band on the hind border of each dorsal
segment. Spines and claws with black tips. Length of the body
13 lines.
Group 12.
Mas. Corpus crassum, glabrum. Caput prothorace paullo latius,
carinulis duabus inter oculos connexis antice deflexis; frons et facies
198 CATALOGUE OF
transverse striatae ; labrum magnum, subtiliter punctatum. Palpi raaxil-
lares longi ; ariiculus 5us subclavatus, 4o paullo brevior. Antennae longae.
Prothorax sulcis duobus transversis, 2a interrupta, lateribus subreflexis et
roiundatis, maryine postico subexcavato. Abdomen incrassatum, prolhorace
plus duplo longius. Pedes crassi, pilosi; femora postica exius quatuor
intus plurimis spinis armata ; tibiae quatuor anteriores extus tribus intus
duabus spinis armatae ; tibiae posticae extus quatuor intus sex spinis
armatx.
Male. Body thick, convex, smooth, shining. Head a little broader
than the prothorax; two slight ridges between the eyes connected above
and diverging towards the front, which, like the face, is finely and trans-
versely striated; labrum large, minutely punctured Fifth joint of the
maxillary palpi subclavate, a little shorter than the fourth; third joint of
the labial palpi clavate. Eyes pyriforrn, rather small, not prominent.
Antenna? long, slender. Prothorax transverse, with two transverse furrows,
the first near the fore border, the second interrupted and before the middle;
sides slightly reflexed and rounded ; hind border slightly excavated. Mela-
sternum large. Abdomen very thick, more than twice the length of the
prothorax. Cerci lanceolate, short. Legs thick, pilose, moderately long ;
hind femora with ten or eleven very minute spines on the inner side and
with four on the outer side ; fore tibia? with three large spines on the outer
side and with two larger spines on the inner side; apical circlet of all the
tibiae composed of four spines; middle tibiae with three spines on the outer
side, with two on the inner side and with one above; hind tibia? with four
spines on the outer side and with six longer spines on the inner side ; tarsi
rather long and slender; second joint about half the length of the first;
third much shorter than the second; fourth rather shorter than the first.
23. STENOPELMATUS PINGUIS.
Mas. Piceus, subtus fulvus; caput margine postico, lateribus fascia
frontali, facie, palpis antennisque fulvis ; vertex linea longitudinali
pallide fulva; abdomen fulvam, lateribus pustulatis ; pedes fulvi,
femoribus tibiisque supra nigricantibus.
Male. Piceous, tawny beneath. Head with a pale tawny longitudinal
line on the vertex ; hind border, sides, a band on the front, face, labrum,
palpi and antenna? tawny. Eyes testaceous. Abdomen tawny; dorsal
segments slightly pustulated on each side. Legs tawny; femora and tibia?
blackish above; spines with black tips. Length of the body 22 lines.
a. South Africa. From Mr. Pearson's collection.
b. South Africa.
Group 13.
Mas. Corpus robustum, convexum, glabrum, nitens. Caput pro-
thorace latins, inter antennas planum, vertice subgloboso, fronte striata,
labro magno. Oculi parvi, longiusculi. Palpi maxillares longi, graciles;
atticulus 4us 5o longior. Palpi labiales articulo 3o subclavato. Antennae
longa?, graciles. Prothorax breviusculus,marginibus antico et postico sub-
excavatis, lateribus subundulatis. Metasternum magnum. Abdomen
breve, apice laminis duabus lateralibus instructum. Cerci breves. Pedes
LOCUST1D.E. 199
robusti, setosi, breviusculi; femora inermia ; tibiae quatuor anteriores bi-
seriatim quadrispinosae; tibiae posticae extus qnadrbpinosie, intus quinque-
spinosae.
Male. Body stout, convex, smooth, shining. Head broader than the
prothorax, very convex above, flat between ihe antennae, perpendicular and
finely and transversely striated in front; labrum large. Eyes small,
elongated. Maxillary palpi lon^j, slender; third and fifth joints shorter
than the fourth; apical vesicle very distinct. Labial palpi short; third
joint subclavate, longer than the second. Antennae long, slender. Pro-
thorax very much broader than long, broadest in front, with three trans-
verse furrows ; first near the fore border ; second interrupted in the middle ;
third very near the hind border; fore border and hind border slightly
excavated; sides slightly undulating. Metasternum large. Abdomen
short; tip with large lateral laminae. Cerci short. Legs stout, setose,
rather short; femora unarmed; four anterior tibiae with four stout spines,
the two on the outer side longer and more remote from the lips than those
on the inner side; hind tibiae with four small spines on the outer side and
with five on the inner side; five rather long spines, forming the apical
circlet ; tarsi moderately broad.
24. STENOPELMATUS BICOLOR.
Mas. Testaceus ; vertex Lineis quatuor longitudinolibus piceis impressis ;
prothorax margine anlice niyricante, margins postico piceo ; abdo-
minis seymenta niyricante marginata; tibite piceo vittatce.
Male. Testaceous. Vertex with four longitudinal piceous impressed
lines. Eyes piceous. Prothorax blackish along the fore border, irregularly
piceous along the hind border. Abdominal segments with a blackish band
on the hind border, those towards the tip nearly wholly blackish ; apical
appendages testaceous. Tibiae with a piceous stripe on the outer side;
spines mostly with black tips. Length of the body 12 lines.
a. Cape. Presented by R. W. Townsend, Esq.
Genus 11. LEZINA.
Mas. Corpus robuslum, convexum, subtomentosum. Caput prothorace
paullo latins, inter antennas subprominulum ; frons recte declivis; clypeus
parvus. Palpi graciles, filiformes, subsetulosi, longissimi ; arliculi 3us r
4us et 5us subaequales. Antennae corpore plus triplo longiores. Prothorax
sulco medio transverse, lateribus subreflexis. Prosternum inerme. Abdo-
men breve, subclavatum ; sexualia parva. Cerci filiformes, setosi, gracil-
limi, abdomine mm breviores. Pedes longi, graciles, subsetosi ; femora
biseriatim ociospinosa; tibiae qualuor anteriores spinis paucis biseriatiua
arm a tee ; tibiae posticae spinis plurimis biseriatim armatas.
Male. Body stout, convex, minutely tomenlose. Head a little
broader than the prothorax, vertical in front, slightly prominent between
the sockets of the antennae ; clypeus and mandibles small. Eyes slightly
prominent. Maxillary palpi slender, filiform, minutely setulose, very long,
about thrice the length of the labial palpi; third, fourth and fifth joints
about equal in length. Antennae very long and slender, more than thrice
the length of the body. Prothorax transverse, with a transverse middle
200 CATALOGUE OF
furrow; borders slightly reflexed. Prosternum not dentate. Abdomen not
longer than the thorax, slightly increasing in thickness from the base to
the tip; apical appendages small. Cerci filiform, setose, very slender, as
long as the abdomen. Legs long, slender, slightly setose; femora furnished
beneath with two rows of about eight minute spines; four anterior tibiae
with three, four or five spines on each side; hind tibiae with eleven minute
spines on the outer side and with twelve on the inner side and with four
long apical spines ; tarsi slender.
1. LEZINA CONCOLOR.
Mas. Testacca ; palporum articulus 5us apice piceus ; antennae picea,
basi testacecB ; abdominis segmenta dorsatia marginibus posticis
fuscescentibus.
Male. Testaceous. Eyes piceous. Fifth joint of the maxillary palpi
piceous at the tip. Antennae piceous, testaceous towards the base. Hind
borders of the abdominal dorsal segments brownish. Spines of the legs
with black tips; knees piceous. Length of the body 14 lines.
a, b. Egypt. Presented by J. Burton, Esq.
Genus 12. RHAPIDOPHORA.
Rhapidophora, Serv. Hist. Orth. 389. Burm. Germ. Zeits. ii. 61.
1. RHAPIDOPHORA PICEA.
picea, Serv. Hist. Orth. 391.
Java.
a d. Silhet. From Mr. Argent's collection.
Genus 13. HADENCECUS.
Hadenoecus, Scud. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 439 Rhapidophora,
Fisck. Orth. Ear. 199.
1. HADENCECUS PALPATUS.
Gryllus pupus Europaeus, De Vill. Ent. 451, pi. 1 Locusta palpata, Sulz.
Abgek. Gesch. Ins. 83, pi. 9, f. 2 Rhapidophora palpata, Charp. Orth.
44; Germ. Zeitsch. iii. 319. Fisch. Orth. Eur. 200, pi. 11, f. 1
Phalangopsis araneiformis, Germ. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 722, 1014.
S. France. Dalmatia. Sicily.
2. HADENCECUS CAVICOLUS.
Locusta cavicola, Kollar, Beitr. Landesk. iii. 80 Phalangopsis latebrarum,
Herr.-Sch. Nomencl. ii. 15 latebricola, 26, Mas. Rhaphidophora
cavicola, Fisch. Orth. Eur. 201, pi. 11, f. 2.
Carniolia. Illyria.
LOCUSTTD.E. 201
3. H ADEN (ECUS SUBTERRANEUS.
Raphidopbora subterranea, Scudd. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. viii. 8 Hadence-
cus subterraneus, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 440 Rha-
phidophora cavernarum? Sauss. A. S. E. F. 4me Ser. i. 492.
Mammoth Cave, Kentucky.
Genus 14. CEUTHOPHILUS.
Ceuthophilus, Scudder, Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 433.
1. CEUTHOPHILUS MACULATUS.
Ephippigera maculata, Say, MSS. Han. Cat. Ins. Mass. 56 Eapbidophora
maculata, Harris, Treat. Ins. 1841, 126. Fitch, Amer. Journ. Agric.
vi. 146. Pack. Rep. Nat. Hist. Maine, 1861, 375. Phalangopsis
maculata, Harris, Treat. 3rd Edit. 155, f. 73 Raphidophora lapidi-
cola (pars), Burnt. Germ. Zeits. Ent. ii. 72. Scudd. Proc. Bost. Soc.
Nat. Hist. viii. 7 Ceuthophilus maculatus, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc.
Nat. Hist. vii. 434.
a, b. Nova Scotia. From Lieut. Redman's collection.
2. CEUTHOPHILUS BREVIPES.
brevipes, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 434.
Maine.
3. CEUTHOPHILUS LAPIDICOLUS.
Phalangopsis lapidicola, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 723 Raphidophora lapidi-
cola (pars), Burm. Germ. Zeits. Ent. ii. 72. Scudd. Proc. Bost. Soc.
Nat. Hist. viii. 7 Ceuthophilus lapidicolus, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc.
Nat. Hist. vii. 435.
Pennsylvania. Maryland. Georgia.
a, b. Indiana. Presented by F. Walker, Esq.
4. CEUTHOPHILUS UHLEBI.
Uhleri, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 435.
Maryland.
5. CEUTHOPHILUS SCABBIPES.
Phalangopsis scabripes, Hald. Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil. vi. 364 Raphi-
dophora scabripes, Scudd. Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. viii. 7 Ceutho-
philus scabripes, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 436.
Alabama.
6. CEUTHOPHILUS DIVEBGENS.
dirergens, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 436.
Nebraska.
2D
202 CATALOGUE OF
7. CEUTHOPHILUS LATENS.
lalens, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 437.
Illinois.
8. CEUTHOPHTLUS NIGER.
niger, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 437.
Illinois.
9. CEUTHOPHILUS CALIFOENIANUS.
Californianus, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 438.
San Francisco.
a c. Vancouver's Isle. Presented by Dr. Lyall.
10. CEUTHOPHILUS STYGIUS.
Raphidophora stygia, Scudd. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. viii. 9 Ceuthophilus
stygius, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 438.
Kentucky.
11. CEDTHOPHILUS AGASSIZII.
Raphidophora Agassizii, Scudd. Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. viii. II
Ceuthophilus Agassizii, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 439.
Georgia.
12. CEDT-HOPHILUS GRACILIPES.
Phalangopsis gracilipes, Hald. Proc. Am. Ass. Adv. Sci. ii. 346 Raphi-
dophora gracilipes, Scudd. Gen. Rhaph. Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist.
viii. 7 Ceuthophilus gracilipes, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist.
vii. 439.
New York. Illinois. New Jersey.
13. CEUTHOPHILUS SCRIPTDS.
Fcem. Pallide luteus ; vertex lineis quatuor nigris longitudinalibus ; pal-
porum articulus 3us 4o multo longior, 5o multo brevior ; prothorax
vittis duabus nigris antice et postice dilatatis luteoque guttatis ; abdo-
men nigricans, Luteo guttatum ; oviductus piceus, vix arcuatus, apicem
versus fulvus et subtus serratus, abdomini <equilongus ; femora quatuor
anteriora bispinosa ; femora postica spinulosa, piceo strigata ; tibia
biseriatim quadrispinosce ; tibia posticcB subserratce.
Female. Pale luteous, convex, smooth, shining, slightly compressed.
Head with four longitudinal hlack lines on the vertex. Eyes black, nearly
round, not prominent. Fourth joint of the maxillary palpi much shorter
than the third, piceous at the tip; fifth subclavate, very slightly curved,
much longer than the third. Third joint of the labial palpi clavate.
Antennae tawny. Prothorax with two irregular black stripes, each of which
is dilated in front and behind into a black patch, which includes some
luteous dots. Mesotborax, metathorax and dorsal segments of the abdo-
men blackish, with numerous luteous dots. Cerci piceous. Oviduct
LOCUSTID2E. 203
piceous, hardly curved, tawny towards the tip, where it is serrated beneath,
as long as the abdomen, and more than thrice the length of the cerci.
Legs rather long and slender; four anterior femora piceous above at the
tips, with two spines beneath ; hind femora with piceous oblique streaks
on the outer side and with several extremely minute spines beneath ;
tibiae with four spines alternately on each side ; hind tibiae with longer
spines, very minutely serrated on each side. Length of the body 7 lines.
The black lines on the vertex distinguish it from C. maculalus.
14. CEUTHOPHILUS ZONARIUS.
Foem. Pallide luteus ; palporum arliculus 3us 4o longior, 5o mullo bre-
vier; prothorax strigis quatuor lonyitudinalibus nigris, plagis quatuor
nigris luteo gultatis ; abdominis segmenta fasciis posticis nigris sub-
interruptis; oviductus perparum arcuatus, apice serratus, abdomine
non brevior ; femora anlica bispinosa ; femora intermedia sexspinosa ;
femora posticasubserrata; tibia qualuores biseriatim trispinosce ; tibia
intermedia supra sexspinulosee ; tibia posticcd biseriatim subserratce
et quadrispinoscB.
Female. Pale luteous. Head not broader lhan the prothorax, vertical
in front. Eyes piceous, nearly round, not prominent. Mandibles with
black tips. Fifth joint of the maxillary palpi much longer lhan the third
and nearly twice the length of the fourth. Antennae tawny. Prothorax
with four short longitudinal black streaks in the disk, the outer pair much
more slender than the inner pair; two large black patches on each side,
each containing some luteous dots. Mesothorax, metathorax and dorsal
segments of the abdomen with a black slightly interrupted baud on the
hind border, the bauds on the mesothorax and on the metathorax broader
and less regular than those on the abdomen. Cerci nearly one-third of ihe
length of the oviduct; the latter very slightly curved, serrated beneath at
the tip, full as long as the abdomen. Fore femora with two minute spines
beneaih near the tips; middle femora with six minute spines beneath;
hind femora very minutely serrated beneath ; four anterior tibias with three
pairs of spines beneath ; middle tibiae with six minute spines above ; hind
tibiae very minutely serrated on each side, where there are four spines
placed alternately. Length of the body 7 lines.
It agrees with C. maculatus in structure, but differs much from it in
markings.
a. Vancouver's Isle. Presented by Dr. Lyall.
15. CEUTHOPHILUS GUTTULOSUS.
Fo3m. Nigricans, subtus testaceus ; caput nigricante biplagiatum ; palpi
maxillares pallide picei, articulo 3o 4o paullo longiore, 5o paullo
breviore ; prothorax vitta media liturisque duabus lateralibus ramosis
luteis ; abdomen vitlis quinque luteis guttularibus ; oviductus tes-
taceus, perparum arcuatus, apice serratus, abdomine vix brevior;
pedes testacei, femoribus tibiisque quatuor anterioribus spinosis apice
piceis.
204 CATALOGUE OF
Female. Blackish, testaceous beneath, convex, smooth, shining.
Head testaceous, with a blackish patch between the eyes and the hind
border, and with another on the front. Eyes piceous, nearly round, slightly
prominent. Mandibles with black tips. Maxillary palpi pale piceous ;
third joint a little longer than the second and than the fourth ; fifth testa-
ceous, subclavate, slightly curved, a little longer than the third. Labial
palpi piceous, testaceous at the tips; third joint clavate. Antennae piceous,
testaceous towards the base. Prothorax elongate, with a ramose luteous
middle stripe and with a large ramose luteous mark on each side. Meta-
thorax and abdominal segments with five luteous stripes composed of
irregular dots. Oviduct testaceous, very slightly curved, serrated beneath
at the tip, nearly as long as the abdomen, and more than twice the length
of the cerci, which are testaceous. Legs testaceous; femora and tibiae
piceous above at the tips ; four anterior femora with two or three minute
spines beneath; four anterior tibiae with two or three small spines on each
side. Length of the body 7 lines.
The specimen described is without hind legs. It has much resemblance
to C. maculatus.
16. CEUTHOPHILUS? LANCEOLATTJS.
Mas. Piceus, sublus testaceus ; caput antice testaceum ; palpi testacei,
arliculis 3o 4o 5oque subcequalibus ; pedes testacei, piceo varii,
femoribus inermibus, tibiis spinosis, tibiis posticis subserratis.
Male. Piceous, convex, smooth, shining, testaceous beneath. Head
a little broader than the prothorax, testaceous in front. Eyes black, nearly
elliptical, not prominent. Mandibles black towards their tips. Palpi tes-
taceous ; third, fourth and fifth joints of the maxillary nearly equal in
length; third joint of the labial clavate. Antenna piceous, testaceous at
the base. Prothorax transverse, a little broader in front. Abdomen tapering
from the thorax. Cerci testaceous. Legs testaceous; femora without
spines; hind femora piceous above at the tips ; tibia? piceous above ; four
anterior tibiae with three or four small spines on each side; hind tibia;
minutely serrated on each side, with four long spines, two of which are
subapical and two apical. Length of the body 4j lines.
The species hardly belongs to the genus Ceuthophilus, but the speci-
men here described is not sufficient for the establishment of a new genus.
a. New Zealand. Presented by H. Drew, Esq. "These insects were
found in caves, half a mile within."
17. CEUTHOPHILUS? MARMORATUS.
Rhapidophorus marmoratus, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins.
217.
Japan.
18. CEUTHOPHILUS CUB^NSIS.
llhapidophorus Cubaensis, Haan, Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Ind. Bez. Ins.
218.
Cuba.
LOCUSTID.E. 205
Genus 15. SCHCENOBATES.
Scbcenobales, Sauss. Rev. Zool. 1859, 209.
1. SCHOENOBATES MEXICANUS.
Mexicanus, Sauss. Rev. Zool. 1859, 210.
Mexico.
Genus 16. UDEOPSYLLA.
Udeopsvlla, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 442.
1. UDEOPSYLLA ROBUSTA.
Phalangopsis (Daihinia) robustus, Hald. Proc. Am. Ass. Adv. Sci. ii. 346
Udeopsylla robusta, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 442.
Nebraska.
2. UDEOPSYLLA NIGRA.
nigra, Sdudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 443.
Minnesota.
Genus 17. DAIHINIA.
Daibinia, Hald. Proc. Am. Ass. Adv. Sci. ii. 346. Sauss. Rev. Zool. 1859,
211. Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 443.
1. DAIHINIA BREVIPES.
brevipes, Hald Proc. Am. Ass. Adv. Sci. ii. 346. Girard. Orth. Marceys
Ex-pi. Red River, Lousiana, 246. Zool. pi. 15, f. 913.
Nebraska.
2. DAIHINIA MEXICANA.
Mexicana, Sauss. Rev. Zool. 1859, 212.
Mexico.
Genus 18. TROPIDISCHIA.
Tropidischia, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 440.
1. TKOPIDISCHIA XANTHOSTOMA.
Kaphidopbora xantbostoma, Scudd. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. viii. 12 Tro-
pidiscbia xanthostoma, Scudd. Journ. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. vii. 441.
California.
Genus 19. CAMPTONOTUS.
Camptonotus, Uhier, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 548.
1. CAMPTONOTUS SCUDDEBI.
Scudderi, Uhler, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 551.
Baltimore.
206 CATALOGUE OF
Genus 20. MACROPATHUS.
Mas. Corpus parvuni, glabrum, nitens. Caput magnum, prothorace
non brevius, antice subplanum. Palpi maxillares gracilJimi, longissimi ;
articulus 4us, 3o longior 2o brevior. Antennae longissimae ; articulus lus
loDgus, crassus. Prothorax antice latior, postice productus. Mesothorax
et metathorax bene determinati. Abdomen breve, subcompressum. Cerci
graciles, setis longis instruct!, abdomine vix breviores. Pedes gracillimi,
longissimi ; femora sexspinosa, basi crassa; genua nodosa ; tibia? quatuor
anteriores spinsa3 ; tibiae posticae biseriatim spinulosae ; tarsi longissimi,
gracillimi.
Male. Body small, convex, smootb, shining. Head large, as long as
the prothorax ; fore part nearly horizontal; labrum prominent. Man-
dibles small. Eyes small, nearly elliptical, not prominent. Maxillary
palpi very slender, longer than the head and the prothorax together; fourth
joint a little longer than the third ; fifth subclavate, longer than the fourth.
Third joint of the labial palpi clavale, longer than the second. Antennae
extremely long; first joint very long and thick. Prothorax broadest in
front ; hind part elongated, conical. Mesothorax and metathorax much
developed. Abdomen short, slightly compressed. Cerci slender, beset
with long bristles, nearly as long as the abdomen. Legs very slender,
extremely long, thrice longer or more than the body; hind femora with
six minute spines beneath, slender except near the base; knees nodose;
four anterior tibiae with four or five slender spines; hind tibiae with two
rows of numerous very minute spines; tarsi very long and slender; first
joint about thrice tbe fength of the second ; third less than half the length
of the second; fourth a little shorter than the second; claws minute.
Female. Oviduct very slightly curved upwards, almost as long as the
body. Antennas rather shorter than those of the male.
1. MACROPATHUS FILIFER.
Mas et fcem. Fulvus ; palpi albidi ; tibice apices versus tarsique
testacea.
Male. Tawny. Eyes piceous. Mandibles with black tips. Palpi
whitish. Tibiae towards the tips and tarsi testaceous, paler in the fore legs
than in the others. Antennse about ninety-six lines in length, and thus
more than nine times the length of the body. Length of the body 10
lines.
a d. New Zealand. " In caves, half a mile within." Presented by
H. Drew, Esq.
Group 2.
Mas. Corpus robustum. Caput breve ; labrum bene determinatum.
Palpi longi, graciles ; articulus 4us 3o multo longior; 5us 4o multo
longior. Antennae basi robustae, corpore fere quadruple longiores. Cerci
setosi, longiusculi ; sat robusti. Pedes longissimi, sat graciles; genua
incrassata. Fcem. Oviductus, subarcuatus, abdomine multo longior.
LOCUSTTD.E. 207
Male. Body stout, convex, smooth, shining. Head short ; fore part
vertical ; lahrum prominent. Palpi long, slender ; fourth joint much
longer than the third ; fifth much longer than the fourth. Antenna stout
towards the hase, nearly four times the length of the hody. Thorax and
abdomen as in the first group. Cerci lanceolate, setose, rather long and
stout. Legs rather slender, very long ; femora and four anterior tibiae
armed with a few spines on each side beneath; knees incrassated ; hind
iil>itu armed with numerous minute spines on each side beneath ; first
joint of the tarsi more than twice the length of the second; second more
than twice the length of the third ; fourth as long as the second. Female.
Oviduct slightly curved upward, much longer than the abdomen.
2. MACROPATHUS FASCIFER.
Mas. Testaceus ; palpi albidi ; prothorax piceo aut nigro bifasciatus ;
segmentorum abdominalium margines postici picei aut nigri ; pedes
piceo aut nigro fasciati, tibiis apice tarsisque pallide teslaceis.
Male. Testaceous. Mandibles with black tips. Eyes and antennae
piceous. Palpi whitish. Prothorax with a piceous or black band on the
lore border, and another on thfe hind border. Mesothorax, metathorax
and dorsal segments of the abdomen with piceous or black hind borders.
Femora and tibiae with piceous or black bands ; tibiae towards the tips and
tarsi pale testaceous. Length of the body 12 lines.
a c. New Zealand, in caves. Presented by H. Drew, Esq.
Group 3.
Fcem. Corpus altum, subcompressum, arcuatum. Caput brevissimum,
transverse substriatum. Palpi longissimi, gracillimi, articuli 3us et 4us
Eequales; 5us subclavatus, 4o multo longior. Antennae corpore triple aut
quadruple longiores. Prothoracis latera subrotundata. Cerci lougi,
graciles. Oviductus subarcuatus, corpore longior. Pedes graciles, lon-
gissimi ; femora quatuor anteriora bispinosa ; femora postica quadri-
spinosa; tibia3 anticae biseriatim quadrispinosae; tibiae intermediae biseii-
aiim trispinosae ; tibiae poslicae biseriatim spiuulosa?.
Female. Body deep, smooth, shining, slightly compressed, arched
above. Head very short, vertical in front, where it is transversely and
very slightly striated. Eyes elongated, oblique, slightly prominent.
Mandibles small. Maxillary palpi very long and slender; third and
fourih joints of equal length ; fifth subelavate, much longer than the
fourth. Third joint of the labial palpi clavate. Antenna between thrice
and four times the length of the body. Protborax slightly transverse ;
border not reflexed; sides sliahtly rounded. Cerci long, slender, beset
with long bristles, nearly one-fourth of the length of the oviduct. Oviduct
very slightly curved upward, somewhat longer than the body, Legs
slender, very long; four anterior femora with two minute spines beneath
near the tips ; hind femora with four minute spines beneath ; four anterior
tibia? with minute apical spines; fore tibiae with four and middle tibiae
with three minute spines on each side beneath ; hind tibiae with above
thirty minute spines on each side beneath (those towards the base ex-
tremely small) and with four apical spines, two of which are very long.
208 CATALOGUE OF
3. MACROPATHUS ALTUS.
Foein. Testaceus ; palpi pallidissime flaw ; antennae fulvce; pro-
thorax nigricante bifasciatus ; abdominis segmenta nigricanle uni-
fasciata ; oviductus fulvus, apice piceus ; femora fasciis duabus
fuscis fasciaque apicali nigricante ; tibiae anticce nigricante bifas-
ciatce ; tibits intermedia fasciis duabus nigricantibus fasciaque
subapicali picea ; tibiae posticce picece, apice subtus testacece.
Female. Testaceous. Eyes piceous. Palpi very pale yellow. An-
tennae tawny. Prothorax with a blackish band on the fore border and
another on the hind border. Mesothorax, metathorax and dorsal segments
of the abdomen with a blackish band on each hind border. Oviduct
tawny, piceous towards the tip. Femora with two brown irregular bands
and with a more determinate blackish apical band ; fore tibiae with two
blackish bands, pale yellow towards the tips ; middle tibise with two
blackish bands and with an indeterminate piceous band nearer the tip ;
hind tibia? piceous, testaceous beneath towards the tips; fore tarsi pale
yellow. Length of the body 12 lines.
a. New Zealand. Presented by H. Drew, Esq. " These insects were
found in caves, half a mile within."
Genus 21. LIBANASA.
Fcem. Corpus glabrum, nitens, subcompressum. Caput breve.
Palpi maxillares labialibus triplo longiores; articuli 3us et 4us subae-
quales ; 5us paullo longior. Antennae longae. Prothorax longiuscnlus ;
latera valde rotundata. Oviductus arcuatus, abdomini aequilongus. Pedes
robusti, longiusculi ; femora inermia ; tibiae quatuor anteriores biseriatim
quadrispinosae, supra bispinosae ; tibiae posticae extus undecimspinosae,
intus novemspinosae.
Female. Body convex, smooth, shining, slightly compressed. Head
short, as broad as the prothorax. Eyes oval, not prominent. Maxillary
palpi about thrice the length of the labial ; third and fourth joints about
equal in length ; fifth a little longer. Third joint of the lubial palpi sub-
clavate. Antennae not less than twice the length ofihe body. Prothorax
elongate ; sides much rounded. Cerci slender, about one-fourth of the
length of the oviduct. Oviduct curved upward, as long as the abdomen.
Legs stout, rather long ; femora unarmed ; hind femora with oblique
ridges along the outer side ; four anterior tibia? with four spines along each
side and with two spines above; hind tibiae with eleven spines along the
outer side and with nine along the inner side; the four long spines and
two apical short spines as usual.
1. LlBANAEA INC1SA.
Fcem. Nigra* subtus testacea ; caput testaceum, nigro binolatum ;
antennce fulvce, basi testacece ; prothorax vittis duabus latis teslaceis
nigro unimaculatis et uniguttatis ; oviductus fulvus ; pedes testacei,
femoribus quatuor anterioribus nigro guttatis, femoribw posticis
nigro bifasciatis et oblique strigatis.
LOCUSTID-E. 209
Female. Black, testaceous beneath. Head testaceous, with a black
mark on each side between the eye and the hind border. Eyes and palpi
testaceous. Antenna} tawny, testaceous at the base. Pmthorax with a
broad irregular testaceous stripe along each side, including a black spot
and a black dot. Sides of the abdomen irregularly testaceous. Oviduct
tawny. Legs testaceous ; four anterior femora dotted with black on the
outer side ; hind femora obliquely streaked with black, and with two black
bands, one of which is beyond the middle and the other apical. Length
of the body 1 1 lines.
a. Natal. From M. Gueinzius' collection.
2. LlBANASA?? MACU^IFBONS.
Foem. Nigra, glabra, nitens, postice attenuata ; caput maculis sex facieque
testaceis ; palpi maxiliares picei, longissimi, arliculis 3o 4o doque
aqualibus, do clavato ; antenna picece ; prothorax longus, lateribus
rotundatis ; abdomen lateribus ventreque fere erectis ; oviductus
piceus, subarcuatus, basi fulvus, abdomine longior; pedes testacei,
piceo subnebulosi, tibiis anticis biseriatim trispinosis.
Female. Black, convex, smooth, shining, tapering from the head to
the tip of the abdomen. Head with a band of four testaceous spots on the
front and with a testaceous spot on each side of the face, which is also
testaceous. Eyes livid, elongated, not prominent. Maxillary palpi piceous,
pubescent, very long; third, fourth and fifth joints of equal length; fifth
clavate. Antennae piceous. Prothorax elongated ; sides rounded. Abdo-
men tawny on each side and beneath. Cerci tawny, nearly erect. Oviduct
piceous, slightly curved, tawny at the base, rather longer than the abdomen.
Legs testaceous, slightly clouded with piceous; fore tibiae with three rather
long spines on each side. Length of the body 7^ lines.
The specimen described is mutilated,
a. New Zealand. Presented by Sir A. Smith.
Genus 22. MAC HAM ALA.
Mas. Corpus glabrum, nitens, subcompressum, fere fusiforme. Caput
inter oculos vix carinatum; frons erecta. Oculi subrotundi. Palpi maxil-
iares longi; articulus 4us 3o multo brevior ; 5us subclavatus, subarcualus,
3o longior. Prothorax longiusculus, antice angustior ; latera rotundata.
Abdomen lanceolatum ; segmentura apicale incisum. Pedes longi, graciles ;
femora aniica subtus spina una subapicali; femora intermedia subtus
bispinosa ; femora postica crassa, apices versus attenuata, subtus duodecim
spinulosa; tibiae aiiticae biseriatim trispinosae ; tibia? intermedia? triseriatim
trispinosoe; tibiae postica? biseriatim serrata? et quadrispinosae.
Male. Body convex, smooth, shining, slightly compressed, nearly
fusiform. Head slightly prominent between the eyes, vertical in front.
Eyes nearly round, slightly prominent. Third joint of the maxillary palpi
longer than the first and second together; fourth much shorter than the
third ; fifth subclavale, slightly curved, rather longer than the third. Third
joint of the labial palpi clavate, as long as the second. Prothorax rather
long, narrower in front; sides rounded. Metathorax as usual much de-
veloped. Abdomen tapering ; dorsal segments from the first to the seventh
2 E
210 CATALOGUE OF
successively decreasing in length ; eighth a little longer than the sevenlh ;
apical segment notched in the middle. Legs long, slender; femora
grooved heneath; fore femora with a subapical spine beneath; middle
femora with two spines beneath, the second subapical ; hind femora thick,
attenuated near the tips, with twelve minute spines in a row beneath : fore
tibia? with three spines on each side ; middle tibiae with three rows of
spines, three in each row; hind tibiae minutely serrated and with four spines
on each side and with two very long apical spurs ; third joiut of the hind
tarsi about one-third of the length of the second.
1. MACHAMATA ARMATA.
Mas. Sordide teslacea ; prothorax fasciis duabus nigris intus parallelis
extus deviis ; abdomen nigro maculariter quinquevittatum ; femora
postica piceo oblique slrigata.
Male. Dingy testaceous. Prothorax with two black stripes, which
are parallel to each other on the inner side, but very irregular on the
outer side. Mesothorax, metathorax and dorsal segments of the abdomen
with five macular black stripes. Hind femora with oblique piceous streaks
along the outer side. Length of the body 7 lines.
Genus 23. LICODIA.
Fcem. Corpus glabrum,nitens, lanceolatum. Caput prothorace paullo
latius, inter oculos subcarinatum ; frons erecta. Oculi elongati, extantes.
Palpi maxillares lougi; articulus 4us 3o et 5o paullo longior. Antennae
corpore plus quadruple longiores. Prothorax longus ; latera valde ro-
tundata. Oviduclus arcuatus, abdornine vix brevior. Pedes robusti,
longiusculi; femora inertnia ; tibiae quatuor anteriores triseriatira spinosse ;
tibiae postica? extus undecimspinosae, intus noveuispinosae.
Female. Body convex, smooth, shining, tapering from the head to
the tip of the abdomen. Head a little broader than the prothorax, pro-
minent between the eyes, vertical in front. Eyes prominent, nearly
elliptical. Palpi with the apical vesicle very apparent, resembling an
additional joint; fourth joint of the maxillary palpi a little longer than the
third and than the fifth ; third joint of the labial palpi subclavate. Antennae
more than four times the length of the body. Prothorax elongate ; sides
much rounded. Abdominal segments successively decreasing in length.
Cerci more than half the length of the oviduct. Oviduct curved upward,
nearly as long as the abdomen. Legs stout, rather long ; femora unarmed ;
four anterior tibiae with three rows of spines, from two to four in each
row; hind tibia? with eleven spines on the outer side and with nine on the
inner side, with two long subapical spines and with four apical spurs, two
of which are long; tarsi slender.
I. LICODIA PALLIPES.
Foam. Picea, subtus testacea; labrum testaceum, macula basali nigri-
cante strigam emittente ; palpi paliide flavi ; prothoracis latera sub-
pallidiora ; cerci apices versus testacei ; oviductus fulvus, basi
pieeus ; pedes testacei, piceo nebulosi, tibiis posticis apice tarsisque
posticis paliide testaceis.
LOCUST1D2B. 211
Female. Piceous, very shining, testaceous beneath. Labrum tes-
taceous, with a blackish basal spot, which emits a streak. Eyes blackish.
Mandibles testaceous, black at the tips. Palpi pale yellow. Prothorax
slightly paler on each side. Cerci testaceous towards the tips. Oviduct
tawny, piceous at the base. Legs testaceous, partly elongated with piceous ;
tibiae pale testaceous towards the tips ; hind tarsi pale testaceous. Length
of the body 9 lines.
a. St. Doiningo. From Mr. Tweedie's collection.
2. LlCODIA?? OBLIQUA.
Fcem. Nigricans, subtus testacea ; caput testaceum, prolhorace perparum
latius, vertice nigricanle ; palpi maxillares pallide testacei, articulo
5o 4o paullo longiore ; prothorax strigis qualuor discoidalibus obliquis
lateribusque rotundatis indeterminate testaceis ; cerci testacei, breves ;
oviductus fulvus, subarcuatus, basi testaceus, apice piceus, abdomine
vix brevior ; pedes testacei, robusti, longiusculi, piceo nebulosi,
tibiis quatuor anterioribus biseriatim trispinosis, supra bispinosis,
tibiis posticis biseriatim octospinosis calcaribusque duobus subapic-
a lib us long is.
Female. Blackish, convex, smooth, shining, testaceous beneath. Head
testaceous, very little broader than the prothorax, blackish above, prominent
between the eyes. Eyes piceous, pear-shaped, not prominent. Palpi pale
testaceous. Maxillary palpi nearly thrice the length of the labial; fourth
joint as long as the third, a little shorter than the fifth, which, like the
third joint of the labial palpi, is subclavate. Antennae tawny, testaceous
at the base. Prothorax elongate; sides rounded, narrowly and irregularly
testaceous; two oblique testaceous streaks ou each side, converging in the
disk. Cerci testaceous, short. Oviduct tawny, testaceous at the base,
piceous at the tips, slightly curved upward, nearly as long as the abdomen.
Legs testaceous, stout, rather long, partly clouded with piceous ; femora
unarmed; hind femora obliquely ridged along the outer side; four anterior
tibiae with three spines along each side and with two longer spines above ;
hind tibiae with eight black-tipped spines along each side (these spines
successively increasing in length) and with four long spurs, two of which
are subapical and two apical. Length of the body 10 lines.
Genus 24. LUTOSA.
Fcem. Corpus robustum, glabrum, nitens, subcompressum, fere fusi-
forme. Caput breve, prothorace fere anguslius; frous erecta. Oculi ovales,
non extantes. Palpi maxillares, longi, graciles; articulus 4us 3o longior ;
5us 4o paullo longior. Antennae longse. Prothorax longiusculus; latera
rotundata. Cerci breves, graciles. Oviductus valde arcuatus, abdomine
longior. Pedes robusti, longiusculi; femora inermia; tibiae quatuor ante-
riores biseriatim trispinosae; tibiae auticae supra unispiuosae; tibiae inter-
mediae supra bispinosse; tibise posticae biseriatim novemspinosas,calcaribus
duobus subapicalibus longissimis.
Female. Body stout, convex, smooth, shining, slightly compressed,
nearly fusiform. Head short, hardly as broad as the prothorax, slightly
prominent between the eyes, vertical in front. Eyes oval, not prominent.
212 CATALOGUE OF
Palpi long, slender; fourth joint of the maxillary palpi rather longer than
the third; fifth a little longer than the fourth; third joint of the labial
palpi subclavate. Antenna? much more than twice the length of the body.
Prothorax elongate; sides rounded. Abdominal segments successively
decreasing in length. Cerci short, slender. Oviduct much curved upward,
somewhat longer than the abdomen. Legs stout, rather long; femora un-
armed ; hind femora thick, with oblique ridges on the outer side ; four
anterior tibiae with three spines on each side ; fore tibiae with one long
spine above; middle tibiae with two long spines above; hind tibiae with
nine minute spines on each side and with four very long spurs, two of
which are subapical and two apical ; tarsi slender, of the usual structure.
1. LUTOSA MABGINALIS.
Fcem. Rufescente fulva, subtus testacea; caput pallide testaceum, mar-
gine postico vitlaque guttam testaceam includente nigris ; prothorax
nigricans, lateribus late pallido testaceis ; cerci, oviditcfus et pedes
teslacei ; femora quatuor anteriora piceo vittata ; femora postica fulva,
basi testacea.
Female. Reddish tawny, testaceous beneath. Head pale testaceous,
black along the hind border, and with a black stripe which extends from
the hind border between the eyes and includes a testaceous dot. Antennae
tawny, partly piceous towards the base, which is testaceous. Prothorax
blackish, broadly pale testaceous along each side. Cerci, oviduct and legs
testaceous. Four anterior femora with a piceous stripe; hind femora
tawny, testaceous towards the base; spines of the hind tibiae with black
tips. Length of the body 8 lines.
o. ? Presented by the Zoological Society.
Genus 25. LUCINA.
Fcem. Corpus convexum, opacum, fere fusiforme. Caput inter oculos
subcarinatum,protboiace angustius; frons erecta. Oculi pyriformes, valde
extantes. Palpi maxillares graciles, longissimi. Antennae graciles, longis-
simae; articulus lus longus, crassus. Prothorax sat longus; latera valde
rotundata. Abdomen thorace latius. Cerci gracillimi, corpore longiores,
setis gracillimis instruct!. Oviductus subarcuatus, corpore paullo brevior.
Pedes gracillimi, longissimi; femora postica basi incrassata; tibiae posticae
extus apices versus sexspinosae ; tarsi longi, graciles.
Female. Body nearly fusiform, convex, smooth, dull. Head narrower
than the prothorax, prominent between the antennae, vertical in front.
Eyes pear-shaped, very prominent. Maxillary palpi slender, very long.
Antennae slender, very long ; first joint long, stout. Prothorax slightly
elongated, much rounded on each side. Abdomen broader than the thorax.
Cerci very slender, longer than the body, beset with very slender bristles.
Oviduct slightly curved upward, a little shorter than the body. Legs very
slender, extremely long ; femora and four anterior tibiae without spines ;
hind femora incrassated towards the base; hind tibiae with six spines on
the outer side towards the tip; tarsi long, slender; first joint extremely
long; second and third very short.
It has some affinity to the genus Phalangopsis.
LOCUSTIDJE. 213
1. LUCINA OPIL10IDES.
Foem. Picea ; caput antice testaceum ; venter fulvus ; tibia quatuor
anteriores testaceo bifascialce ; tibite poslicce taraique fulva.
Female. Piceous. Head in front and palpi testaceous. Eyes livid.
Vemral segments tawny. Four anterior tibiae with two testaceous bands;
tarsi and bind tibia: tawny. Length of the body 8 lines.
a. Brazil. Presented by Sir C. Stewart.
2. LUCINA? PALLICEPS.
Mas. Picea, tomentosa, arcuata luteo maculata,fere fusiformis ; caput
glabrum, pallide testaceum, fronte longa erecta ; oculi vix exlantes ;
palpi maxillares testacei, longissimi, articulis lo 2oque piceis, 3o
4oque piceis subeequalibus, 5o subclavato 4o multo longiore ; antenna
nigra>, basi testacece, corpore plus quadruple longiores ; cerci abdomine
paullo longiores, pilis gracillimis instructi; pedes testacei, longis-
sirnit gracillimi, piceo fasciati, genubus unispinosis, tibiis subtus
bispinosis.
Male. Piceous, tomentose, nearly fusiform, much arched. Head pale
testaceous, smooth, shining, as broad as the prothorax, elongate and vertical
in front. Eyes pale piceous, elongate, slightly prominept. Palpi testaceous.
Maxillary palpi full four times the length of the labial palpi; first and
second joims piceous; ihird and fourth piceous at the tips, nearly equal in
length ; fifth subclavate, much longer than the fourth. Third joint of the
labial palpi clavate, truncated, a little longer than the second. Antennae
black, testaceous towards the base, more than four limes the length of the
body. Thorax and dorsum of the abdomen mottled with various luteous
spots. Cerci a little longer than the abdomen, beset with long and very
slender hairs. Legs testaceous, very long and slender; femora and tibiae
with three piceous bands; knees with a long slender spine; tibiae with two
spines beneath; tarsi long, slender; third joint not more than one-third of
the length of the second. Length of the body 5 lines.
The description of the legs applies only to the two anterior pairs, the
specimen here mentioned having been deprived of its hind legs. It has
much affinity to the genus Zaora.
Cambodia. In Mr. Saunders' collection.
214 EKKATA.
EKEATA.
Page 1.
The distinctive characters of the Acrididae and Locustidae should be
thus
b. Antennae long, setaceous. Tarsi 4-jointed. . LOCUSTIDAE.
bb. Antennae filiform, generally rather short. . ACBIDID^.
Page 47.
For 91. GRYLLUS MINUSCULUS read 91. GEYLLUS NANUS.
Page 52.
3. MOGOPLISTES TALITRUS.
talitrus, Costa alcune Notizie deli Ent. deW Isola Ischia, 4.
Ischia.
Page 79.
For 10. PLATYDACTYLUS? PLANUS read 10. PLATYDACTYLUS? APEETUS.
Page 101.
Genus 37. NOCEKA.
1. NOCERA PECTINATA.
Listroscelis pectinata, Gukr. Voy. Coquille, 153. Atlas, pi. 10, f. 1.
Nocera pallida, page 101.
Isle Bourou.
Page 106.
Dele 12. PHALANGOPSIS HELVOLA and references.
Page 111.
Dele BBACHYTBOPES ORIENTALIS and references.
Page 136, fourth line.
For Blatta punctata read Blatta marginata.
Page 138.
For PHYLLODEOMIA FASCIATA read BLATTA FASCIATA.
Page 208.
For 1. LIBANARA INCISA read 1. LIBANASA INCISA.
SUMMARY. 215
S U M M A K Y.
This Part of the Catalogue of Derraaptera contains the Gryllidae,
a Supplement to the Catalogue of Blattanae, and the beginning of the
Locustidae.
The Supplement to the Blattariae records the new species described
in the ' Nouveau Systeme des Blattaires, par C. Brunner de Wattenwyl,'
the most complete work hitherto published on that tribe, and which I was
not able to notice in the previous Catalogue. He describes about 378
species, and gives a synopsis of their geographical distribution in 16
regions, of which 2 are European, 4 American, 3 African, 4 Asiatic,
1 Australasian, 1 Australian, and 1 including the Isle in the Pacific and
New Zealand. He distributes the genera in eight families, and the
primary divisions are like those of De Saussure.
About 378 species of Gryllida3 are registered in this Part, and their
geographical distribution is as follows :
Europe 18
Europe and Madeira 1
Europe and W. Asia 1
Europe and N. Africa 1
Europe, N. Africa and W. Africa 2
Europe, N. and S. America, N. Africa, S. Asia, Australasia and
Australia 1
Europe and S. Asia 1
N. America * . . 35
N. America, Mexico and W. Indies 1
Mexico 12
Mexico, W. Indies and W. Coast of America I
Mexico and S. America 3
W.Indies 19
W. Indies and S. America 2
W. Coast of America
S.America 62
216 SUMMARY.
Africa, Mauritius, S. Asia, Ceylon, Australasia, Australia and New
Zealand 1
N.Africa 4
W.Africa 9
W. and S. Africa 3
W., S. and E. Africa . 1
W. and E. Africa 1
W. and S. Africa, S. Asia and Australasia 1
S.Africa 19
E. Africa 4
Mauritius ........... 4
Madagascar ........... 2
W.Asia 1
Central Asia 3
S. Asia 35
S. Asia and Ceylon I
S. Asia and Australasia 4
Ceylon .11
Australasia 36
Australia ........... 24
Australia and New Zealand . . . . . . . 1
New Zealand . . 1
Oceania 4
Unknown ........... 16
INDEX.
217
INDEX.
Anostotoma, 158, 159,
bicolor, 76, 105, 108,
A.
166
125, 199
apertus, 214
bifasciata, 9
abbreviata, 17, 163
Aphlehia, 136
bilunata, 122
abbreviatus, 17, 1 12
apicalis, 7
bimaculata, 16
acervorum, 9
Apolyta, 135
biuiaculatus, 16
achatinus, 10
aptera, 14
bipunctata, 127, 141
Acheta, 1,7,9, 13,56
apterus, 14
bipunctatus, 93
Achetidae, L
aquea, 92
bisignatus, 1 1
Achetina, 1
arachnoides, 105
bivittata, 121, 136, 146,
acuminipennis, 114
aranea, 121
156
adusta, 131
araneiformis, 200
bivittatus, 59, 115
aenea, 126
Archegogryllus, 117
Blabera, 119
squalis, 176
Archiblatta, 121
Blaberidae, 119
sethiops, 120
arcta, 145
Blatta, 8, 126, 137, 214
afer, 115
arctata, 184
Blaltaria?, 119
aifinis, 62
Areolaria, 127
Blattida?, 127
Africana, 4, 120
Argizala, 60
bordigelensis, 14
Africanus, 7, 80
armata, 157,210
borealis, 2, 145
Agassizii, 112, 202
armatus, 157
Borneensis, 176
agathina, 129
arvensis, 14
Braehycola, 124
agitator, 61
aspersus, 39
brachyptera, 176
agricola, 14
assinailis. 22
brachypterus, 42
albicincta, 137
ater, 8, 33, 52, 74
Bracbytrupes, 10, 214
albicornis, 106
aterrima, 151, 154
Brachytrypes, 10
albilatera, 150
atra, 146
Brasiliensis,61,76, 129,
albomarginata, 154
atrata, 174
144
Algerica, 120
atratulus, 40
brevipennis, 3, 136
aliena, 177
atratus, 30
brevipes, 116, 201, 205
Allioni, 92
alien uata, 164
Brullei,8
altus, 208
auriculata, 128
brunneus, 52
ambulans, 190
Australasia?, 159
Buqueli, 106, 129
Americana, 2
Australe, 135
burdigalensis, 14,25
ampla, 139
Australia?, 137
amplipennis, 179
Australica, 145
Anaplecta, 156
Australia, 59, 87, 98,
C.
Anaplectidae, 156
113, 120, 153
Anastostoma, 195
Azteca, 113, 116, 121
Caffra, 150
angusta, 187
Caffrorum, 121
august ipeunis, 116
caliendrum, 110
angustulus, 21
B.
Californianus, 202
angustus, 17
caliginosus, 79
annulata, 63, 105
badia, 129
Campbelli, 6
annulatus, 63
basalis, 58, 122, 188
Camptonotus, 205
annulipes, 105
basifera, 131
campestris, 15
2 F
218
INDEX.
capensis, 16, 144
concinnula, 134
capitolina, 161
concinnus, 68
capucina, 135
concisus,34
carbouarius, 48
concolor, 200
Carolinensis, 190
conferta, 148
Carsidava, 53
confirmata,37
carunculigera, 125
confirmatus, 37
cassidodes, 125
congrua, 98
castanea, 122, 123, 128,
conscilus, 35
137, 155, 156
consimilis, 41, 76
cavernarum, 201
consocius, 31
cavicola, 200
conspersa, 120, 123, 138
cavicolus, 200
conspersus, 26
cephalotis, 195
conspurcata, 123
Ceratinoptera, 125, 136
contiguus, 78
Cerberodon, 157
contingens, 21
Censyi, 25
continuus, 87
Ceuthophilus, 201
coutracta, 169
Chilensis, 156, 192
conlraria, 150
Chiliensis, 4
convexa, 152
Chorisoneura, 126
Copbta,4
Chorisoneuridse, 126
Cophtus, 4
cicindeloides, 74, 102
Cordofuna, 137
cincta, 128
coriaceus, 73
cincticollis, 136
Corydia, 125
cinctipes, 90
Corydidre, 125
cinerascens, 54, 128
Couloni, 166
cinerea, 68, 121
Couloniana, 145
cinereus, 68
crassidens, 160
cingulata, 156
cribrosa, 129
circumcincta, 138
crocinus, 75
circumcinctus, 57
crucis, 111
circumdata, 122
cruralis, 156
circumducta, 142
Cryptocercus, 124
circumvagaDS, 121
Cubaensis, 204
clara, 144
Cubensis, 139
clarus, 39
cultriger, 4
coarctata, 6
cultrigera, 4
coccinella, 125
cuniculator, 159
cognata, 137
Cycloptilum, 108
collaris, 182
cylindricus, 93
collocatus, 49
Cylindrodes, 6
Columbia, 113
Columbicus, 77
combinata, 188
D.
combusta, 176
commodus, 45
Daihhiia, 116,205
compactus, 31
Dalmatina, 14
comparatus, 44
Dasyposoma, 124
com plus, 23, 69
decipiens, 155
concinna, 68
decora, 109
decorata, 151
Deinacrida, 158, 162
delectus, 110
Dermaptera, 1
deropeltiformis, 144
Deropeltis, 145
Desjardinsii, 102
determinatus, 19
deusta, 126
Diaphana, 126
diaphana, 136
didaetyla, 3, 112
didactylus, 112
digilata, 8
dilatata, 129
diluta, 150
dimidiata, 122
diminuens, 43
diminutus,45
Diploptera, 125
Diplopterida?, 125
discalis, 97
discicollis, 135
discoidalis, 127, 156,1 74
discoloratus, 116
divergens, 201
Doleschali, 129
domestica, 15
domesticus, 15
dorsalis, 83, 196
dotata, 130
Dregii, 195
dubia, 187
dytiscoides, 125
E.
Ectatoderus, 117
Ectobia, 145
Ectobidae, 127
ele^ans,40,69, 114,123
Eleutheroda, 125
Elli|)sidium, 135
elongata, 145
Eneoptera, 66, 76
Ephippigera, 201
Epilampra, 127
Epilampridae, 127
ericetorum, 136
erinaceus, 191
INDEX.
219
erytbrospilus, 49
fusiformis, 63
erythrocephalus, 34, 74
fuscus, 191
erythromelas, 193
Eurepa, 71
Euscyrtus, 115
G.
exarata, 124
exigua, 57
Gaimardi, 85
exiguus, 57
Geissei, 156
geminus, 14
genualis, 179
gihbicollis, 146
F.
gigantea, 119
gladiator, 187
fasciata, 68, 138, 191,
glomerina, 190
214
Gnathoclita, 160
fasdatus, 8, 50, 56, 68,
gracilipes, 116, 202
93, 116
gracilis, 70, 96, 126,
fascifer, 207
128, 185
fascipes, 67
grandis, 5
feraoralis, 159
granicollis, 123
feraorata, 138
granosa, 120
fenestrina, 126
Grompbadorhina, 124
Ferreti, 126
Grvllacris, 166
ferreus, 11
Gryllida?, 1, 112, 157
ferruginea, 103, 129,
Gryllides, 1
138
Gryllina, 1, 113
Fieberi, 126, 127
Gryllodea, 1
figurata, 162
gryllodes, 60
filifer, 206
flavicinata, 150
Gryllomyia, 92
Gryllotalpa, 1
flavicincta, 150
Gryllotalpina, 112
flavipes, 94
Gryllus, 1, 8, 9, 13,
flavo-antennata, 126
113,214
flavomargiuata, 146
Guadalupensis, 23
formosus, 94
Gueriniana, 125
fossor, 8, 113
guttatus, 27
fortipes, 26, 55
guttifrons, 196
fron tails, 14, 99, 187
guttipennis, 123
fuliginosa, 42
guttulosus, 203
fuliginosus, 42, 48, 80
Gyna, 121
fulva, 144
fulviceps, 126
fulvipennis, 23
H.
fulvus, 12
fumigata, 175
Hadenoecus, 200
fumosa, 175
Hapitbus, 61
fusca, 119, 127
hastifera, 147
fuscicornis, 105
helvola, 106,214
fuscifrons, 170
helvolus, 83, 106
fuscipes, 116
bemelytra, 68
fusifera, 165
hemelytrus, 68
Hemideina, 160
Herbstii, 160
Hermedorfensis, 14, 15
heros, 170
heteracantba, 159
Heterogaraia, 120
Heteroganoidae, 120
Heteropus, 7
heteropus, 80
hexadactyla, 3
Heydenii, 57
hieroglypbica, 138
Himalayica, 145
hirsuta, 6
hirsutulus, 50
birsutus, 6
birticauda, 9
hirticollis, 56
hispanica, 15
hispanicus, 15
Hispinus, 115
hisirio, 135, 192
Hoevenii, 121
Homalodemas, 124
Homalopteryx, 134
Homceogvyllus, 115
Hormetica, 124, 156
Hormeticidae, 124
bospes, 56
humeralis, 140
Hypert-orapsa, 126
Hypsallumeni, 1
I.
ignobilis, 29
Illinoiensis, 113
ineerta, 189
incisa, 208
incompta, 67
inconspicua, 129, 144
indecorus, 83
Indica, 145, 155
Indicus, 58
infumata, 136
innotabilis, 47
inquinata, 129
insignis, 55, 176-
insolita, 189
insueta, 129
220
INDEX.
insularis, 66
leucostichus, 40
lycosoides, 193
inte^errima, 146
leucostomus, 48
lyrata, 122
intermedia, 146
Lezina, 199
interruptus, 35
Libaiiasa, 208
iii versa, 137
Licodia, 210
Ischnoptera, 144, 156
Licola, 165
M.
Italica, 92
ligata, 119, 125, 150,
Italicus, 92
155
Macassariensis, 134
Itara, 64
limbata, 122
Machama1a,209
limbalus,
Macra, 146
linearis, 54, 156
Macropatbus, 206
J.
lineal;), 135
Macrocepbalus,
lineaticeps, 28
Macrocera, 186
Japonica, 106
lineatocolle, 102
macrurus, 29
Japonicus, 8, 106
lineatus, 96
inaculata, 116, 128, 136,
Javanica, 120
lineiceps, 44
154, 201
Javanus, 52
lineolata, 166
maculattis, 201
lineolatus, 56
maculicollis, 167
lineosa, 173
maculifrons, 128, 209
K.
Listroscelis, 157, 214
inaculipennis, 121
literata, 126
maculipes, 171
Keraudrenii, 128
litbophila, 145
Madagascariensis, 32
liturata, 150, 154
Madasumma, 64
lirida, 66, 120
major, 8
Lobeda, 65
majuscula, 139
L.
Loboptera, 155
mandarina, 120
Locusta, 160
Maoriens, 74
lactea, 121
LocustariaB, 157
mareida, 137
teta, 184
Locustidae, 157
marginalis, 25, 145, 212
lanceolata, 67
Locustides, 157
maiginata, S, 92, 122,
lanceolatus, 204
Locustina, 157
136, 145,168,214
Landreva, 55
Icevigata, 121, 124
rnarginatus, 8, 1 13
lapidicola, 201
Ion pa, 180
marginicollis, 121
lapidicolus, 201
longicauda, 14
marginifera, 150
Laranda, 88
lorigicornis, 105, 106
marginipennis, 71, 115
Larnaca, 190
longipenne, 102
marmorata, 105, 140
lata, 145
longipennis, 3, 5, 1 13
marmoratus, 105,204
latebrarum, 200
longipes, 105
Martinii, 115
latebricola, 200
longiuscula, 143
Mauritanica, 9
latens, 102
Lucena,213
Mauritauicum, 9
lateralis, 135
lucens, 32
Meconema, 92
laiiceps, 142
lucida, 128, 137
megacephalus, 10
Latindia, 120
luctuosus, 17
Megerlei, 136
latipennis, 68, 139
lurida, 53
melanaria, 154
lalirupta, 143
luridus, 18
melanocepbalus, 34
latissima, 119, 156
lusitanicum, 110
melanophila, 146
Laurepa,96
lusitanicus, 110
melas, 14
Lebussa, 75
lutaria, 92
membranacea, 10
lepidus, 46
Lutosa, 211
membranaceus, 10, 34
Lerneca, 72
Luzara, 103
Mexicana, 3, 112, 152,
Leucopbaea, 121
lycoides, 71
205
INDEX.
221
Mexicanus, 57, 112,
114, 191,205
microcephalus, 106
minax, 158
minor, 41, 125, 126,
137
minusculus, 36, 47.214
minuta, 5, 1 II
minutus, 7, 111
misella, 138
miser, 41
mitratus, 40
mixtus, 1 13
modesta, 127
Mogoplistes, 52, 214
Monachoda, 119
monastica, 122
Monastria, 120
Monocerophora, 157
monstrosa, 9, 119, 160
monstrosus, 9
monticollis, 124
morbillosa, 90
morio, 120
inn nd a, 186
imiudus, 23
Murrayi, 126
Myrmecophila, 8
Myrinecophilus, 9
Mysteca, 127, 155
mystica, 139
N.
nanus, 214
nasalis, 183
Nauphoeta, 121
nebulosa, 129
neglectus, 17
Nemobius, 56, 114
Nessa, 54
Nicseensis, 137
Nieti, 192
niger, 17, 202
nigerrimus, 49
nigra, 17, 121, 125,
135, 205
nigricornis, 93
nigrifrons, 126
nigrilabris, 175
nigripalpis, 108
Digripennis, 173
nigriventris, 117
nigrovarius, 70
nimbata, 122
Nisitra, 91
nitida, 155
nitidula, 6
niveus, 93
nobilis, 154, 182
Nocera, 101,214
notabilis, 28, 85, 129
notata, 8, 1 27
notatum, 127
notulata, 138
Novae Guinea?, 85
Novae Seelandiae, 155
nuptialis, 125
Nyctibora, 153
O.
obliqua, 148,211
oblongata, 135
obscura, 8, 64, 100
obscurella, 99
obscurtis, 8, 64, 121
Oceanica, 187
Oceanicus, 114
occidentalis, 52, 145,
153
oceipitalis, 40
ochracea, 9
oculata, 152
CEcanthus, 92, 116
Oniscosoma, 123
opilioides, 213
Opisthoplatia, 153
Oi-ba, 151
Oibega, 89
orientalis, 4, 34, 111,
153,214
ornata, 5, 144, 151,
172
Ornebius, 108
Orocharis, 61
Oryctes, 113
ovalis, 66
ovata, 156
oxvdactyla, 3, 112
oxydactylus, 1 12
Oxybaloa, 126
P.
Pacbnopteryx, 135
pacificum, 102
pallens, 42, 127
palliceps, 213
pallida, 89, 101, 122,
214
pallidipennis, 50
pallidula, 180
pallidus, 82, 194
pallipes, 210
palpata, 200
palpatus, 200
paludicola, 102
Fanchlora, 121
Panchloridaj, 121
Panesihia, 120, 124
Panesthidae, 120
paradoxus, 7
Paragryllus, 115
Parahormetica, 124
parallelus, 31
Paranaupho3ta, 122
Paraphoraspis, 127
Paraspha3ria, 156
Paratiopa, 153
Paratropes, 152
pardalina, 166
pardalis, 91
parilis, 20
Paroccan thus, 114
parvicollis, 133
parvipennis, 4, 112
parvulus, 43
Patersoni, 195
Patersonii, 195
patula, 143
pectinata, 214
pedestris, 13
pellucens, 92
pellucida, 135
Pensylvaiiicus, 18
Periplanela, 150, 155
Perisphosria, 156
Peris phceridx, 156
perloides, 181
INDEX.
personate, 180
porcelana, 125
reversa, 147
personatus, 18
porcellana, 125
Rhaphidophora, 200
perspicillatus, 40
portentosa, 124, 195
Rhaphidophorus, 204
perspicua, 122
portentosus, 195
Rliipipteryx, 8
Peruviana, 137
postica, 119, 178
rbombifolia, 151
Peruvianus, 95
posticus, 30
robusta, 117, 124, 205
Pfeiferae, 129
praecipuus, 83
robustus, 12,205
Phalanjropsis, 104, 116,
priscus, 1 17
rotunda, 151
200,201,205,214
procera, 129, 145
rubiginosa, 145
phalerata, 153
producia, 163
rubricollis, 16
Philobora, 123
Proscratea,122,l23, 126
rubrinervosa, 180
Phlebonotura, 127
Piosoplecta, 125
rufa, 145
Phoraspis, 127
proterva, 139
rufescens, 95
pbryganoides, 179
proxima, 128
rufieeps, 173
Phyllodroinia, 137,214
Pseudmnops, 135
rufipennis, 103
Phyllodromidae, 127
Pseudophyllodromia,
rufipes, 122
Phyllopalpus, 68
144
rutotenninata,
Phylloscyrtus, 114
pubescens, 114
rufovittatu, 155
picea, 151,200
pulchellus, 68
rugosicollis, 146
piceifrons, 180
pulcher, 69
piceiventris, 197
pulicarius, 111
picinus, 58
pumila, 107
S.
picta, 136
pumilus, 107
picticeps, 107
punctata, 68, 128, 136,
sabulosa, 129
picticollis, 140
154,214
Sallei, 191
pilosa, 105
punctatus, 68
Salmania, 73
pilosus, 105
punctipennis, 172
saltator, 61
pinguis, 198
puuctosa, 149
Saltatoria, 1
pipiens, 14
punctulata, 124
Sartorianus, 192
plagiata, 167
puuctulatus, 116, 124
Saulcyi, 1 15
plagiceps, 27
pumicea, 177
scabra, 154
plana, 129
pusillus, 58
scabricollis, 156
Planetica, 121
pustulipes, 51
scabripes, 116, 201
Plaoeticidae, 121
Pycuosulus, 121
Scapteriscus, 112
planus, 79, 81,214
pygma3us, 25
Schizodactylus, 9
Platyblemma, 110
Scboeuobates, 205
Platyblemmus, 110
Sciubia, 110
Platydactylus, 76, 115,
scita, 18
214
Q.
scitulus, 62
Platyxyphus, 52
Scleropterus, 73
Platyzosteria, 154
quadratus, 61 , 84
seriptus, 202
Plectoptera, 125
Scudderi, 205
podocausta, 173
Semblis, 92
Podoscirius, 75
R.
semialata, 120
Poeyi, 125
septentrionalis, 18
politus, 193
Rambari, 110
sericea, 64
Polyphaga, 120
ramifera, 132
serratissima, 120
Polyphagida?, 120
Raphidophora,20l
servilis, 57
polyspila, 133
reflexa, 154
Servillei, 76, 175
Polvzosteria, 153, 154
regina, 120
sicca, 149
pomposa, 121
reticulata, 105
sigittatus, 46
INDEX.
signata, 120, 135
Taprobanense, 102
signatifrons, 179
Tarasca, 144
V.
signatipennis, 86
Tarra?a, 100
signatipes, 22
Temnopteryx, 144
Valdiviana, 156
signatus, 24, 61
tenella, 138
valida, 97
si gn if era, 169
ten ell us, 37
varia, 92, 130
signifions, 38
temiicornis, 75
varicornis, 94
siynigera, 178
tenuis, 95, 112
variegata,4, 7
silpha, 125
teres, 114
variegatus, 7, 112
silphoides, 125
termiualis, 7
varipennis, 84
similaris, 20
terrificus, 10
varipes, 72
similis, 78
tesselata, 105
varius, 86
simplex, 48
tessellata, 170, 171
vastator, 10
sirnulatrix, 153
testacea, 122
vastatrix, 10
Sinensis, 95, 148
lestaceus, 38
velatus, 110
socia, 128
tetradactyla, 3
Telutinus, 77
sordida, 73, 109, 127,
Theganopteryx, 137
venosa, 185
138
thoracica, 150, 162
ventralis, 65
soror, 135, 155
Thyrsoeera, 135
verrucosa, 124
spectrum, 108
tibialis, 89, 113, 164,
verticalis, 22, 128, 187
Sphaerium, 8
176 j
vetula, 121
Sphinx, 190
Ti via, 153
vicarius, 24
spurcata, 167
Tolteca, 135, 160
vicina, 150
spurcatus, 35
Toltecus, 114
vicinus, 76, 112
spuria, 137
tomentosus, 113
vilis, 138
squamiger, 14
trau si ucens, 180
vinula, 138
squamosum, 108
transversa, 122
viridis, 157
Slenopelmatus, 159, 191
transversus, 81
virginica, 144
Stollii, 119
tricaudatus, 1 15
vitrea, 139
strigata, 145
Tridactylus, 7, 113
vittata, 124, 135, 170
strigifrons, 132
Trigonidium, 102
vittatus, 57, 85, 119
strigosa, 145
tripunctata:, 17
vittipes, 168
stygia, 202
tristis, 15
vorax, 160
stygius, 202
trivittata, 136
vulgaris, 2
subaptera, 136, 154
Tropidischia, 205
subnotatus, 88
truculentus, 12
subterranea, 201
truncata, 128
subterraneus, 201
tuinulosa, 124
W.
subverrucosa, 154
Sumichrasti, 192
Wahlbergi, 150
superba, 129
U.
Westwoodi, 126
supplicans, 36
Surinameusis, 76, 121
Udeopsylla, 205
sylvestris, 56
Uhleri, 201
X.
Uhleriana, 145
umbraculata, 110
Xabea, 109
T.
unabraculatus, 1 10
xanthographus, 115
unicolor, 99, 111, 156
xanthoptera, 108
Tafalisca, 52
unigtittata, 183
xamhopterus, 108
talitrus, 214
ursina, 120
xanthostoma, 205
Talpa, 191
ustulatus, 10
Xya, 7, 8
224 INDEX.
Zetobora, 122, 123
Y. Z. Zeluboridae, 122
zonarius, 203
Yersiniana, 129 Zaora, 90 zonatus, 197
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